3.2 Clitics in Dutch
... In (37)-(38), Jan is the subject of the embedded clause. The object of the embedded clause, Marie/her/'r can precede the subject of the embedded clause only if the object is a weak pronoun. In the minimalist approach, the paradigm in (37)-(38) must be analyzed as follows. Assume that the functional ...
... In (37)-(38), Jan is the subject of the embedded clause. The object of the embedded clause, Marie/her/'r can precede the subject of the embedded clause only if the object is a weak pronoun. In the minimalist approach, the paradigm in (37)-(38) must be analyzed as follows. Assume that the functional ...
User`s Guide
... To specify the source and target languages, select them from the drop-down lists available on the New Dictionary panel. ...
... To specify the source and target languages, select them from the drop-down lists available on the New Dictionary panel. ...
18 The Instrumental Case Feminine declension nouns Masculine
... The instrumental is one of the most complex Russian cases, but the idea behind it is fairly simple. You can think of it as an accessory for something else. Rather than serving as a source for energy (which is the primary task of NOMINATIVE: A NAME), the instrumental is a peripheral attachment for so ...
... The instrumental is one of the most complex Russian cases, but the idea behind it is fairly simple. You can think of it as an accessory for something else. Rather than serving as a source for energy (which is the primary task of NOMINATIVE: A NAME), the instrumental is a peripheral attachment for so ...
Introduction to Tocharian - Ústav srovnávací jazykovědy
... language, e.g. v, h, and the voiced, aspirated, and retroflex obstruents; these are used almost exclusively in Indo-Aryan borrowings. 4. The most remarkable innovation of the Tocharian writing system is the creation of a series of Fremdzeichen (“foreign signs”) to represent sequences of consonant + ...
... language, e.g. v, h, and the voiced, aspirated, and retroflex obstruents; these are used almost exclusively in Indo-Aryan borrowings. 4. The most remarkable innovation of the Tocharian writing system is the creation of a series of Fremdzeichen (“foreign signs”) to represent sequences of consonant + ...
Complex sentences in Avatime
... • Subject-marking on the verb is obligatory; there is no object agreement. • Aspect, modality and negation are marked with prefixes on the verb, no tense-marking. • When the verb is unmarked for aspect/modality, it has a perfective interpretation (or ongoing state with stative verbs). • Canonical SV ...
... • Subject-marking on the verb is obligatory; there is no object agreement. • Aspect, modality and negation are marked with prefixes on the verb, no tense-marking. • When the verb is unmarked for aspect/modality, it has a perfective interpretation (or ongoing state with stative verbs). • Canonical SV ...
Alexandra Anna Spalek Verb Meaning and Combinatory Semantics: A Corpus-Based Study of
... attempt. And yet what I most appreciate in her as an advisor were these ‘mummymoments’ when she understood that I was totally lost and would provide some simple advice, which converted a monstrous problem into a challenge and nothing more! I would like to learn to do this kind of magic one day. Most ...
... attempt. And yet what I most appreciate in her as an advisor were these ‘mummymoments’ when she understood that I was totally lost and would provide some simple advice, which converted a monstrous problem into a challenge and nothing more! I would like to learn to do this kind of magic one day. Most ...
Dictionaries, Lexicography and Language Learning
... lexicographer and linguist is particularly striking. Thus, if linguists can teach lexicographers about the syntactic behaviour of words (see Jackson), lexicographers can teach linguists about the behaviour in word-formation of so-called combining forms, which for some time now have been treated in m ...
... lexicographer and linguist is particularly striking. Thus, if linguists can teach lexicographers about the syntactic behaviour of words (see Jackson), lexicographers can teach linguists about the behaviour in word-formation of so-called combining forms, which for some time now have been treated in m ...
Peace Corps Puo Ea Sechaba A Beginner?s Tutorial in Sesotho for
... suffix, -s, used in English. There are different prefixes for different types of words, as you will learn more about in Chapter 3. However, all of these personal titles will use the same prefix: bo-. So, two or more “fathers” are bo-ntate, two or more “sisters” are bo-ausi, and two or more “grandmot ...
... suffix, -s, used in English. There are different prefixes for different types of words, as you will learn more about in Chapter 3. However, all of these personal titles will use the same prefix: bo-. So, two or more “fathers” are bo-ntate, two or more “sisters” are bo-ausi, and two or more “grandmot ...
- Lancaster EPrints
... in natural languages, have received unremitting attention in linguistic literature 1. This thesis seeks to bring to light aspects of the grammar of pronominals as used in Puxian, a Min dialect of Chinese. It will focus on issues that have featured prominently in the theoretical and typological discu ...
... in natural languages, have received unremitting attention in linguistic literature 1. This thesis seeks to bring to light aspects of the grammar of pronominals as used in Puxian, a Min dialect of Chinese. It will focus on issues that have featured prominently in the theoretical and typological discu ...
Ch 10 - CSU, Chico
... I will be so happy, when I finally finish studying. When I finally finish studying, I will be so happy. Notice that in the examples, the verb in the main clause I will be so happy is in the simple future, and the verb in the adverbial clause when I finally finish studying is in the simple present. You mig ...
... I will be so happy, when I finally finish studying. When I finally finish studying, I will be so happy. Notice that in the examples, the verb in the main clause I will be so happy is in the simple future, and the verb in the adverbial clause when I finally finish studying is in the simple present. You mig ...
文法第３課 Grammar Notes for Lesson 3
... It is also possible to use the phrase いいえ、違います。to give a negative answer in past tense. Since it is a set expression, do not try to change the tense. (Iie, chigaimashita does not exist!) ...
... It is also possible to use the phrase いいえ、違います。to give a negative answer in past tense. Since it is a set expression, do not try to change the tense. (Iie, chigaimashita does not exist!) ...
doc - KISS Grammar
... As a general rule, instructional materials are not included in the workbooks, simply because several workbooks will use the same material. Thus the instructional material will be available in separate books. But since this book is being prepared before the instructional books, I have included a few ...
... As a general rule, instructional materials are not included in the workbooks, simply because several workbooks will use the same material. Thus the instructional material will be available in separate books. But since this book is being prepared before the instructional books, I have included a few ...
Non-subject Arguments in Indonesian - ORB
... discussed in this thesis, who generously shared their time and knowledge with me. In particular, Umar Muslim was an endlessly patient teacher of both Indonesian and Javanese, and was always willing to share his own insights as a linguist. Katarina Sukamto, Eli Riharti, and Lalu Dasmara all also were ...
... discussed in this thesis, who generously shared their time and knowledge with me. In particular, Umar Muslim was an endlessly patient teacher of both Indonesian and Javanese, and was always willing to share his own insights as a linguist. Katarina Sukamto, Eli Riharti, and Lalu Dasmara all also were ...
Word order and information structure in Makhuwa
... island, but Kröger (2005) reports 33,000 to 40,000 speakers of Enahara. Many islanders characterise Enahara as a mixture of languages. The Arabs, the Swahili, and the Portuguese have not only left their marks in religion and buildings, but also in the language: Enahara has considerably more loanword ...
... island, but Kröger (2005) reports 33,000 to 40,000 speakers of Enahara. Many islanders characterise Enahara as a mixture of languages. The Arabs, the Swahili, and the Portuguese have not only left their marks in religion and buildings, but also in the language: Enahara has considerably more loanword ...
Destinos: 27-52 The Main Grammar Points, and Exercises with
... Verbs in tenses of the subjunctive mood tend to be used in dependent clauses, so it is useful to understand what a clause is. Before explaining this simple grammatical term, and the difference between dependent and independent clauses, you should know that there are four types of dependent clauses t ...
... Verbs in tenses of the subjunctive mood tend to be used in dependent clauses, so it is useful to understand what a clause is. Before explaining this simple grammatical term, and the difference between dependent and independent clauses, you should know that there are four types of dependent clauses t ...
The objective conjugation in Hungarian: agreement without phi
... We explain the sensitivity of the objective conjugation to the object’s formal definiteness in historical terms, based on the supposition that Hungarian objective conjugation affixes derive historically from incorporated object pronouns (Hajdú 1972). Cross-linguistically, the features of verbal agre ...
... We explain the sensitivity of the objective conjugation to the object’s formal definiteness in historical terms, based on the supposition that Hungarian objective conjugation affixes derive historically from incorporated object pronouns (Hajdú 1972). Cross-linguistically, the features of verbal agre ...
Destinos: 27-52 The Main Grammar Points, and Exercises with
... Verbs in tenses of the subjunctive mood tend to be used in dependent clauses, so it is useful to understand what a clause is. Before explaining this simple grammatical term, and the difference between dependent and independent clauses, you should know that there are four types of dependent clauses t ...
... Verbs in tenses of the subjunctive mood tend to be used in dependent clauses, so it is useful to understand what a clause is. Before explaining this simple grammatical term, and the difference between dependent and independent clauses, you should know that there are four types of dependent clauses t ...
Labeling Parts of Speech Using Untrained Annotators on
... and frequent flier miles [6]. However, he strongly believed that all users would be interested in the progression of the system. Stork writes, “Just as parents delight in watching the cognitive development of their child, so too would contributors be excited to see an Open Mind common-sense reasonin ...
... and frequent flier miles [6]. However, he strongly believed that all users would be interested in the progression of the system. Stork writes, “Just as parents delight in watching the cognitive development of their child, so too would contributors be excited to see an Open Mind common-sense reasonin ...
ENGLISH SYNTAX: THE coMpoSITE SENTENcE. THE Mood
... This teaching aid, a follow-up to The Basics of English Syntax: the Simple Sentence, is meant, first and foremost, for 2nd year bachelor students of English as well as for in-service teachers of English at the Competence Development Centre of Vilnius Pedagogical University. Other readers interested ...
... This teaching aid, a follow-up to The Basics of English Syntax: the Simple Sentence, is meant, first and foremost, for 2nd year bachelor students of English as well as for in-service teachers of English at the Competence Development Centre of Vilnius Pedagogical University. Other readers interested ...
a descriptive analysis of argument alternations
... Chapter 4. A descriptive analysis of argument alternations in Italian .................. 48 4.1. Alternations that involve argumental sentences .................................................. 48 4.1.1. Alternations involving a ...
... Chapter 4. A descriptive analysis of argument alternations in Italian .................. 48 4.1. Alternations that involve argumental sentences .................................................. 48 4.1.1. Alternations involving a ...
Fourth edition - kitaplarım / my books
... ought/should compared to must and have to 141 ought/should with the continuous infinitive 142 ought/should with the perfect infinitive 143 must and have to: forms 144 must and have to: difference 145 need not and must not in the present and future 146 need not, must not and must in the present and ...
... ought/should compared to must and have to 141 ought/should with the continuous infinitive 142 ought/should with the perfect infinitive 143 must and have to: forms 144 must and have to: difference 145 need not and must not in the present and future 146 need not, must not and must in the present and ...
A Practical English Grammar
... ought/should compared to must and have to 141 ought/should with the continuous infinitive 142 ought/should with the perfect infinitive 143 must and have to: forms 144 must and have to: difference 145 need not and must not in the present and future 146 need not, must not and must in the present and ...
... ought/should compared to must and have to 141 ought/should with the continuous infinitive 142 ought/should with the perfect infinitive 143 must and have to: forms 144 must and have to: difference 145 need not and must not in the present and future 146 need not, must not and must in the present and ...
French Grammar and Usage
... demonstrative - demonstrative determiner = ce, cette, ces; demonstrative pronoun = celui, celle, ceux, celles. determiner - an article (un, une/le, la, les/des, etc.), demonstrative determiner (ce, cette, etc.) or possessive determiner (mon, ma/ton, ta, etc.) which modifies a noun. direct object - s ...
... demonstrative - demonstrative determiner = ce, cette, ces; demonstrative pronoun = celui, celle, ceux, celles. determiner - an article (un, une/le, la, les/des, etc.), demonstrative determiner (ce, cette, etc.) or possessive determiner (mon, ma/ton, ta, etc.) which modifies a noun. direct object - s ...
A truth-functional account of metalinguistic negation, with evidence
... The negation is being used to object to a phonetic property in (a), to a scalar implicature in (b), to a conventional implicature in (c), to certain connotations or implications in (d), and to a presupposition in (e). (We will leave the presuppositional cases aside in this paper as there is much con ...
... The negation is being used to object to a phonetic property in (a), to a scalar implicature in (b), to a conventional implicature in (c), to certain connotations or implications in (d), and to a presupposition in (e). (We will leave the presuppositional cases aside in this paper as there is much con ...
FLOATING QUANTIFIERS, PARTITIVES AND DISTRIBUTIVITY
... Each of the men left after he had been insulted. *The men each left after he had been insulted. ...
... Each of the men left after he had been insulted. *The men each left after he had been insulted. ...