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chapter 2 - Forensic Consultation
chapter 2 - Forensic Consultation

... The Brain’s Plasticity • Research indicates that some neural tissue can reorganize in response to injury or damage. • When one brain area is damaged, others may in time take over some of its function. For example, if you lose a finger, the sensory cortex that received its input will begin to receiv ...
peripheral nervous system
peripheral nervous system

... The Brain’s Plasticity • Research indicates that some neural tissue can reorganize in response to injury or damage. • When one brain area is damaged, others may in time take over some of its function. For example, if you lose a finger, the sensory cortex that received its input will begin to receiv ...
The Nervous System How your body responds to a stimulus
The Nervous System How your body responds to a stimulus

... charged particles out of the cell. • As they leave, the inside of the cell membrane once again becomes negativelycharged compared with the outside. • The nerve impulse travels down the axon lik d like dominoes i falling. f lli • When the impulse reaches the end of the axon, chemicals are released an ...
PSY550 Research and Ingestion
PSY550 Research and Ingestion

... – The fluid contained within cells. • extracellular fluid – All body fluids outside cells; interstitial fluid, blood plasma, and cerebrospinal fluid. • intravascular fluid – The fluid found within the blood vessels. • interstitial fluid – The fluid that bathes the cells, filling the space between th ...
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM

... • Gaps between Schwann cells are called __________________________ • Myelinated fibers also in CNS as ___________________________-around small segment of 1 nerve fiber-coiling around as many as 60 fibers at one time…Since they lack neurilemma that contributes to non – regeneration property ...
Human Nervous System Central nervous system
Human Nervous System Central nervous system

... Conduction of a nerve impulse is an all-ornothing event Intensity of signal is determined by how many impulses are generated within a given time span ...
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... Anatomy of the cochlea. A low magnification light micrograph of a near midmodiolar cross-section illustrates the tissues and fluid-filled spaces of the 2½ turns of the mouse cochlea. As indicated in the upper turn, the fluid spaces are the scala tympani and scala vestibuli filled with perilymph, and ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Unused neurotransmitters may be broken down or reabsorbed into the axon bulb and recycled. K+ Na+ ...
THE HUMAN BODY
THE HUMAN BODY

... ...
Basal Ganglia Subcircuits Distinctively Encode the
Basal Ganglia Subcircuits Distinctively Encode the

... determine whether a task-related neuron was sequence start/stop related or not, we generated five firing-rate distributions, each one based on the PETH of rate modulation period for a specific press within the sequence: namely the first, second, third, fourth and final press within a sequence (the f ...
Direct Electrode Stimulation Direct electrode stimulation involves
Direct Electrode Stimulation Direct electrode stimulation involves

... repeated, but not rapid delivery of a pulse to the brain. When rTMS is used the consecutive pulses causes the neurons to lose their ability to fire, this is used to make specific brain areas inactive to measure temporary changes in all kinds of behaviour and mental processes. It can be used to study ...
The Impact of Ecstasy on the Brain
The Impact of Ecstasy on the Brain

... • Numerous short-term and long-term side effects occur when taking Ecstasy. • Lacing or substitution in pills make it difficult to predict which effects may occur. • Further studies must be conducted to understand the lasting effects the drugs has on the mind and body. ...
SOLARcief2003
SOLARcief2003

... Neurons organized in a cell array Sparse randomized connections Local self-organization Data driven Entropy based learning Regular structure Suitable for large scale circuit implementation ...
Animal Response to Stimuli
Animal Response to Stimuli

... Damage to these neurons cannot be repaired. Crushing or severing of the spinal cord leads to loss of function of the nerves lower down the cord. ...
word - My eCoach
word - My eCoach

... People aren’t sick for very long before the first response is strong enough. b. Vaccines give you the actual pathogen, which can make you get the disease. This triggers the Response 1, but you feel sick since you have the disease and you can pass it on to others. c. Because the second exposure incre ...
Chapter 48 Presentation
Chapter 48 Presentation

... associated with the CNS and do the same thing as Schwaan cells.  The myelin sheath generated by these cells forms an insulation blanket. This aids in nerve conduction. ...
ph16neuro lectures
ph16neuro lectures

... III. Stages of the action potential (3 different types of channels are involved) –Fig. 8 A. Depolarization from the resting potential to the threshold for opening voltage-gated Na+ channels. This occurs because a chemical transmitter opens "ligand-gated" sodium channels in the cell membrane and pos ...
ciliated mucous membrane
ciliated mucous membrane

... You are sound asleep and a loud alarm clock goes off…you wake up. Identify the stimulus, receptor, effector and response. Stimulus: alarm clock Receptor: ears Effector: muscle in your eye lids Response: opening your eyes ...
Ch. 2 the LGN and Striate Cortex
Ch. 2 the LGN and Striate Cortex

... • Complex cells – Detect lines, their orientations and their ...
2016-2017_1stSemester_Exam1_050117_final
2016-2017_1stSemester_Exam1_050117_final

... Complete the text below! 10 points. The neural regulation of different organs in the human body is accomplished by the…………….. ………………… system. Conservation of energy is achieved via the …………………………… ………… wing of the system whose central regulatory units are situated in the ………………... and the caudal par ...
Mechanism for Understanding and Imitating Actions
Mechanism for Understanding and Imitating Actions

... What Is It Like To Be a Bat? ...
Information Theoretic Approach to the Study of Auditory Coding
Information Theoretic Approach to the Study of Auditory Coding

... MGB and AI. This demonstrates a process of redundancy reduction along the ascending auditory pathway, and puts forward redundancy reduction as a potential generic organization principle for sensory systems. Such a process was hypothesized 40 years ago by Barlow based on a computational motivation an ...
to read the full article
to read the full article

... Under my definition, is love a drug? No. Love is not a substance ingested nor is love a response to a substance ingested. Under my definition, is caffeine a drug? Yes. Caffeine is an ingested substance that at low to medium doses increases alertness and the capacity to concentrate. To place a person ...
Motor
Motor

... Two types of lower motor neuron are found in these neuronal pools: 1) α (alpha) motor neurons, which innervate extrafusal muscle fibers - the striated muscle fibers that generate the forces needed for movement. 2) small γ (gamma) motor neurons innervate specialized muscle fibers that are actually se ...
PSB 4002 - Developmental Psychobiology Laboratory
PSB 4002 - Developmental Psychobiology Laboratory

... •Real Time: firing patterns of diverse neural networks; cell groups transmit information to each other; activities of brain regions cohere or synchronize it real time (we can now observe this with neural imaging technology) •Developmental Time: increasing specification of structure; increased levels ...
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Single-unit recording

In neuroscience, single-unit recordings provide a method of measuring the electro-physiological responses of single neurons using a microelectrode system. When a neuron generates an action potential, the signal propagates down the neuron as a current which flows in and out of the cell through excitable membrane regions in the soma and axon. A microelectrode is inserted into the brain, where it can record the rate of change in voltage with respect to time. These microelectrodes must be fine-tipped, high-impedance conductors; they are primarily glass micro-pipettes or metal microelectrodes made of platinum or tungsten. Microelectrodes can be carefully placed within (or close to) the cell membrane, allowing the ability to record intracellularly or extracellularly.Single-unit recordings are widely used in cognitive science, where it permits the analysis of human cognition and cortical mapping. This information can then be applied to brain machine interface (BMI) technologies for brain control of external devices.
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