Interlingua based English-Hindi Machine
... agt means the agent and obj the object. affect(icl>do), human(icl>animal) and environment(icl>abstract thing) are the UWs denoting concepts. Speaker’s view, aspect, time of the event, etc. are captured by Attribute Labels (ALs). For instance, in the above example, the attribute @entry denotes the ma ...
... agt means the agent and obj the object. affect(icl>do), human(icl>animal) and environment(icl>abstract thing) are the UWs denoting concepts. Speaker’s view, aspect, time of the event, etc. are captured by Attribute Labels (ALs). For instance, in the above example, the attribute @entry denotes the ma ...
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... the real-‐time comprehension of wh-‐dependencies—the dependencies characteristic of relative clauses, constituent questions, comparatives, focus constructions, and the like. In a wh-‐dependency, a constituent (the FILLER) ...
... the real-‐time comprehension of wh-‐dependencies—the dependencies characteristic of relative clauses, constituent questions, comparatives, focus constructions, and the like. In a wh-‐dependency, a constituent (the FILLER) ...
IRDA English Preparation Wren and Martin
... are words like a, an, the, this, that, these, those, every, each, some, any, my, his, one, two, etc., which determine or limit the meaning of the nouns that follow. In this book, as in many traditional grammars, all determiners except a, an and the are classed among adjectives. 18. As words are divi ...
... are words like a, an, the, this, that, these, those, every, each, some, any, my, his, one, two, etc., which determine or limit the meaning of the nouns that follow. In this book, as in many traditional grammars, all determiners except a, an and the are classed among adjectives. 18. As words are divi ...
Complex Word-Formation and the Morphology
... The goal of this dissertation is to study a specific type of complex word-formation, namely compounding, and its relation to the morphology-syntax interface, with the ultimate aim of gaining a better understanding of the phenomenon. Different aspects of compounding are explored in this work, of whic ...
... The goal of this dissertation is to study a specific type of complex word-formation, namely compounding, and its relation to the morphology-syntax interface, with the ultimate aim of gaining a better understanding of the phenomenon. Different aspects of compounding are explored in this work, of whic ...
Complex Word-Formation and the Morphology-Syntax Interface
... The goal of this dissertation is to study a specific type of complex word-formation, namely compounding, and its relation to the morphology-syntax interface, with the ultimate aim of gaining a better understanding of the phenomenon. Different aspects of compounding are explored in this work, of whic ...
... The goal of this dissertation is to study a specific type of complex word-formation, namely compounding, and its relation to the morphology-syntax interface, with the ultimate aim of gaining a better understanding of the phenomenon. Different aspects of compounding are explored in this work, of whic ...
Verb Movement and Constituent Permutation in Basque
... dispensed with in favour of a universal Specifier-Head-Complement configuration. If this hypothesis is on the right track, then all instances of head final constructions should be viewed as derived structures. This in turn means that the basic OV structure I am assuming for Basque should rather be c ...
... dispensed with in favour of a universal Specifier-Head-Complement configuration. If this hypothesis is on the right track, then all instances of head final constructions should be viewed as derived structures. This in turn means that the basic OV structure I am assuming for Basque should rather be c ...
TYPES OF SCRAMBLING IN KOREAN SYNTAX EUNSUK LEE A
... transformational rule to account for facts of this type. Although various approaches have been proposed within generative grammar since then, the free word order phenomenon still continues to provide a useful test for hypotheses about universal grammar. This dissertation is written from the perspect ...
... transformational rule to account for facts of this type. Although various approaches have been proposed within generative grammar since then, the free word order phenomenon still continues to provide a useful test for hypotheses about universal grammar. This dissertation is written from the perspect ...
Discontinuous reciprocals Abstract 1 Introduction
... on the one part and Maria on the other, or possibly about two different arguments between Maria and each of the two men. In each case, the reciprocal relation must involve pairs consisting of one participant (possibly plural) from the syntactic subject, and one participant from the comitative argum ...
... on the one part and Maria on the other, or possibly about two different arguments between Maria and each of the two men. In each case, the reciprocal relation must involve pairs consisting of one participant (possibly plural) from the syntactic subject, and one participant from the comitative argum ...
table of contents - Università degli Studi di Verona
... equivalent lexeme of category N. In effect, according to Comrie (1976-b: 178), action nominals are « nouns derived from verbs (verbal nouns) with the general meaning of an action or process ». However, it is worth noting that this definition is too narrow, since the same transpositional affixes empl ...
... equivalent lexeme of category N. In effect, according to Comrie (1976-b: 178), action nominals are « nouns derived from verbs (verbal nouns) with the general meaning of an action or process ». However, it is worth noting that this definition is too narrow, since the same transpositional affixes empl ...
alas completo pdf - AMS Acta
... We excluded the inclusion of a glottal stop phoneme, for the status of /k/ syllable final seems to be clear also form a comparative point of view (the same occurs in Malay). On the other hand this could lead to the simplification of the types of syllables postulating each V syllable as really a sequ ...
... We excluded the inclusion of a glottal stop phoneme, for the status of /k/ syllable final seems to be clear also form a comparative point of view (the same occurs in Malay). On the other hand this could lead to the simplification of the types of syllables postulating each V syllable as really a sequ ...
1:1 There was a man in the land of Uz whose name was
... Motif,” VTSup 3 (1953): 170-82. While the book has fascinated readers for ages, it is a difficult book, difficult to translate and difficult to study. Most of it is written in poetic parallelism. But it is often very cryptic, it is written with unusual grammatical constructions, and it makes use of ...
... Motif,” VTSup 3 (1953): 170-82. While the book has fascinated readers for ages, it is a difficult book, difficult to translate and difficult to study. Most of it is written in poetic parallelism. But it is often very cryptic, it is written with unusual grammatical constructions, and it makes use of ...
Tense and Aspect Systems
... true, as was said above, that TMA categories are linked up with fundamental concepts in human thinking, their study is not coextensive with the study of temporal, modal and aspectual notions: rather, the former coincides with the latter only in so far as these notions play a role in grammar, i.e. co ...
... true, as was said above, that TMA categories are linked up with fundamental concepts in human thinking, their study is not coextensive with the study of temporal, modal and aspectual notions: rather, the former coincides with the latter only in so far as these notions play a role in grammar, i.e. co ...
Copula Variation in African American Vernacular English: an investigation... individual- and stage-level predicate hypothesis
... 3rd person singular and plural is also realized as 's (Labov 1969). Although Green does not discuss contraction of the copula, the literature cites large variation in the copular forms, mostly between the contracted and null copula in the 3rd person. Green notes in her introduction to the topic that ...
... 3rd person singular and plural is also realized as 's (Labov 1969). Although Green does not discuss contraction of the copula, the literature cites large variation in the copular forms, mostly between the contracted and null copula in the 3rd person. Green notes in her introduction to the topic that ...
dissertation - VU-dare - Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
... feedback were always helpful and sometimes much-needed. Wilbert, thank you for keeping a close watch and giving helpful and practical advice about so many things, but particularly about the statistics and the quantitative chapters. Without the help and support from the both of you, this final stage ...
... feedback were always helpful and sometimes much-needed. Wilbert, thank you for keeping a close watch and giving helpful and practical advice about so many things, but particularly about the statistics and the quantitative chapters. Without the help and support from the both of you, this final stage ...
an analysis of lexical phrases in business letters: an online business
... writing requires specialized language. Certain words, phrases, and technical terms play an important role in business correspondence. For example, I/we look forward to hearing from you soon or Thank you for your enquiry/letter of [date]. Consequently, teaching business letter writing requires Englis ...
... writing requires specialized language. Certain words, phrases, and technical terms play an important role in business correspondence. For example, I/we look forward to hearing from you soon or Thank you for your enquiry/letter of [date]. Consequently, teaching business letter writing requires Englis ...
A Study of Word Order Variation in German, with Special Reference
... deal with word order variation in Machine Translation. It specially refers to modifier placement, as modifiers are generally neglected in linguistic (word order) description. The order of phrases in free word order languages is not entirely free, as some variations can be ungrammatical, and further ...
... deal with word order variation in Machine Translation. It specially refers to modifier placement, as modifiers are generally neglected in linguistic (word order) description. The order of phrases in free word order languages is not entirely free, as some variations can be ungrammatical, and further ...
The development of relative clauses in spontaneous child speech*
... including (restrictive) relative clauses. This is a clear indication that presentational relatives form a speci®c grammatical construction (in the sense of construction grammar as developed in work by Fillmore and Kay [1993], Goldberg [1995], Kay and Fillmore [1999], and others). They can be seen as ...
... including (restrictive) relative clauses. This is a clear indication that presentational relatives form a speci®c grammatical construction (in the sense of construction grammar as developed in work by Fillmore and Kay [1993], Goldberg [1995], Kay and Fillmore [1999], and others). They can be seen as ...
Anaphora, Inversion, and Focus
... separate from the antecedent conditions on ellipsis. I argue that null operator movement, which is in part responsible for deriving the locality condition, violates an island at PF. The only way to ameliorate this violation, following Kennedy and Merchant (2000), is to elide the vP, explaining why e ...
... separate from the antecedent conditions on ellipsis. I argue that null operator movement, which is in part responsible for deriving the locality condition, violates an island at PF. The only way to ameliorate this violation, following Kennedy and Merchant (2000), is to elide the vP, explaining why e ...
Automatic annotation of similes in literary texts
... circumscribing the notion of simile and giving an overview of previous works and existing annotated corpora of similes and comparisons. For the purpose of this study, a simile has been defined as a syntactic structure that draws a parallel between at least two entities, lacks compositionality and is ...
... circumscribing the notion of simile and giving an overview of previous works and existing annotated corpora of similes and comparisons. For the purpose of this study, a simile has been defined as a syntactic structure that draws a parallel between at least two entities, lacks compositionality and is ...
Automatic annotation of similes in literary texts
... The incredible power of language cannot be denied; after all, according to the JudaeoChristian tradition, each and every single little thing on Earth has been created only with words. Indeed, through language, it is possible to immerse people in fictional stories and settings as well as to make them ...
... The incredible power of language cannot be denied; after all, according to the JudaeoChristian tradition, each and every single little thing on Earth has been created only with words. Indeed, through language, it is possible to immerse people in fictional stories and settings as well as to make them ...
Chapter 3 The relexification account of creole - Archipel
... only to communicate with the colonisers but also to communicate among themselves. The substratum speakers are exposed to a superstratum language, the language of the colonists. However, they do not have enough exposure to this language to learn the details of its lexical entries. Due to this situati ...
... only to communicate with the colonisers but also to communicate among themselves. The substratum speakers are exposed to a superstratum language, the language of the colonists. However, they do not have enough exposure to this language to learn the details of its lexical entries. Due to this situati ...
Destinos: 27-52 The Main Grammar Points, and Exercises with
... First of all, the subjunctive is not a new verb tense, but rather an entire, new verb system. The subjunctive, which is also called the subjunctive mood, has four tenses: present subjunctive, present perfect subjunctive, past subjunctive (sometimes referred to as imperfect subjunctive), and past per ...
... First of all, the subjunctive is not a new verb tense, but rather an entire, new verb system. The subjunctive, which is also called the subjunctive mood, has four tenses: present subjunctive, present perfect subjunctive, past subjunctive (sometimes referred to as imperfect subjunctive), and past per ...
Contents of the Reference Section
... We can also use a clause as the object or complement of another clause. That's what we've always longed for. By extending the basic grammar occasionally, speakers of English can express themselves more easily and spontaneously. The same kind of extension works in the other direction also: noun group ...
... We can also use a clause as the object or complement of another clause. That's what we've always longed for. By extending the basic grammar occasionally, speakers of English can express themselves more easily and spontaneously. The same kind of extension works in the other direction also: noun group ...
Case Selection for the Direct Object in Russian Negative Clauses. Part
... As stylistic factors seem to have an influence on case usage, it is important that the material should contain typologically different texts. We selected texts representing four styles (cf. Zasorina 1977): plays, prose fiction, journalistic texts, and scholarly texts (for further details, see 1.4. b ...
... As stylistic factors seem to have an influence on case usage, it is important that the material should contain typologically different texts. We selected texts representing four styles (cf. Zasorina 1977): plays, prose fiction, journalistic texts, and scholarly texts (for further details, see 1.4. b ...
Scottish Gaelic grammar
This article describes the grammar of the Scottish Gaelic language.