Ebola virus disease (EVD) - advice for health professionals
... organs or other bodily fluids of infected animals (often therefore through hunting or preparation of "bushmeat"). Ebola virus then spreads through person-to-person transmission via contact with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected people, and indirect contact with environ ...
... organs or other bodily fluids of infected animals (often therefore through hunting or preparation of "bushmeat"). Ebola virus then spreads through person-to-person transmission via contact with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected people, and indirect contact with environ ...
Calcium balance (9-‐11mg/100mL)
... Osteomyelitis -‐Serious bone infection, most often bacterial -‐Exogenous from soft tissue to bone ie open fracture -‐Endogenous through the bloodstream from another infection -‐More common in males, infants, ...
... Osteomyelitis -‐Serious bone infection, most often bacterial -‐Exogenous from soft tissue to bone ie open fracture -‐Endogenous through the bloodstream from another infection -‐More common in males, infants, ...
Ebola virus disease (EVD) Updated information for Health
... organs or other bodily fluids of infected animals (often therefore through hunting or preparation of "bushmeat"). Ebola virus then spreads through person-to-person transmission via contact with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected people, and indirect contact with environ ...
... organs or other bodily fluids of infected animals (often therefore through hunting or preparation of "bushmeat"). Ebola virus then spreads through person-to-person transmission via contact with the blood, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids of infected people, and indirect contact with environ ...
Department of Pathogen Molecular Biology
... Sutton, G., Grimes, J.M., Stuart, D.I., Roy, P. (2007). Bluetongue virus VP4 is an RNA-capping assembly line. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 14: 449-51 ...
... Sutton, G., Grimes, J.M., Stuart, D.I., Roy, P. (2007). Bluetongue virus VP4 is an RNA-capping assembly line. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 14: 449-51 ...
8. Hepatitis A, B, and C
... the blood, and is found in lower concentrations in other body fluids (e.g., semen, vaginal secretions, and wound exudates). HBV infection can be selflimited or chronic. In adults, only 50% of acute HBV infections are symptomatic, and about 1% of cases result in acute liver failure and death. In the ...
... the blood, and is found in lower concentrations in other body fluids (e.g., semen, vaginal secretions, and wound exudates). HBV infection can be selflimited or chronic. In adults, only 50% of acute HBV infections are symptomatic, and about 1% of cases result in acute liver failure and death. In the ...
Activity: Can You Identify Disease in Bone?
... Many things can leave marks on or in the skeleton - labor, activity, trauma, and even disease. However, not all illnesses affect the skeleton. The diseases that leave marks tend to be conditions that have lasted months or years. Diseased bone forms abnormally or loses tissue, leaving holes or lesion ...
... Many things can leave marks on or in the skeleton - labor, activity, trauma, and even disease. However, not all illnesses affect the skeleton. The diseases that leave marks tend to be conditions that have lasted months or years. Diseased bone forms abnormally or loses tissue, leaving holes or lesion ...
Preview Sample 3
... 1. Confirmatory tests demonstrate antibodies against HIV in the blood, though this does not absolutely verify the presence of HIV in the body; such tests only indicate exposure to HIV. 2. Given his history of drug usage, he likely contracted the virus through sharing contaminated needles. He may hav ...
... 1. Confirmatory tests demonstrate antibodies against HIV in the blood, though this does not absolutely verify the presence of HIV in the body; such tests only indicate exposure to HIV. 2. Given his history of drug usage, he likely contracted the virus through sharing contaminated needles. He may hav ...
Giant Microbe Activity This activity is intended to introduce students
... out of the collection depending on the level and maturity of the students. There are also two “oddities” in the collection which defy classification – a “martian” microbe and “Mad Cow Disease”. Depending on the students, these can also be left out of the activity to avoid confusion for the students. ...
... out of the collection depending on the level and maturity of the students. There are also two “oddities” in the collection which defy classification – a “martian” microbe and “Mad Cow Disease”. Depending on the students, these can also be left out of the activity to avoid confusion for the students. ...
4 - Causation32010-10-04 08:3160 KB
... 5. Biologic gradient. Biologic gradient refers to the presence of a monotonic doseresponse curve. We often expect such a monotonic relation to exist. For example, more smoking means more carcinogen exposure and more tissue damage, hence more opportunity for carcinogenesis. If a dose-response relatio ...
... 5. Biologic gradient. Biologic gradient refers to the presence of a monotonic doseresponse curve. We often expect such a monotonic relation to exist. For example, more smoking means more carcinogen exposure and more tissue damage, hence more opportunity for carcinogenesis. If a dose-response relatio ...
Sample Lesson Plan
... * When might someone die in an outbreak of a communicable disease? The leading causes of death around the world may surprise you. Infectious diseases cause 25% of all deaths in 1998. Cancer, however, ranked at 13%. Among children, the number rises. Infectious diseases accounted for 63% of all deaths ...
... * When might someone die in an outbreak of a communicable disease? The leading causes of death around the world may surprise you. Infectious diseases cause 25% of all deaths in 1998. Cancer, however, ranked at 13%. Among children, the number rises. Infectious diseases accounted for 63% of all deaths ...
Residency Program Director, Family Medicine Site Directors, and
... Toronto Faculty Of Medicine to recommend selective screening for Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) for individuals returning from West Africa, specifically Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, and Sierra Leone. Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a severe illness with a case fatality rate in humans ranging from 50% - 90%. EV ...
... Toronto Faculty Of Medicine to recommend selective screening for Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) for individuals returning from West Africa, specifically Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, and Sierra Leone. Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a severe illness with a case fatality rate in humans ranging from 50% - 90%. EV ...
Ch31-Asepsis_notes
... Passive Immunity – is where the host receives natural or artificial antibodies produced from another source. - Antibodies transferred naturally from an immune mother to baby through the placenta or in colostrums; may lasts 6 months to 1 year - Occurs when immune serum (antibody) from an animal or an ...
... Passive Immunity – is where the host receives natural or artificial antibodies produced from another source. - Antibodies transferred naturally from an immune mother to baby through the placenta or in colostrums; may lasts 6 months to 1 year - Occurs when immune serum (antibody) from an animal or an ...
Fundamentals of Tuberculosis (TB)
... • BCG vaccination – Reactivity in BCG vaccine recipients generally wanes over time – Positive TST results is likely due to TB infection if risk factors are present – BCG-vaccinated persons with positive TST result should be evaluated for treatment of LTBI – QFT is able to distinguish M.tb from other ...
... • BCG vaccination – Reactivity in BCG vaccine recipients generally wanes over time – Positive TST results is likely due to TB infection if risk factors are present – BCG-vaccinated persons with positive TST result should be evaluated for treatment of LTBI – QFT is able to distinguish M.tb from other ...
Chapter 34 - Bakersfield College
... You are the nurse caring for an 80-year-old woman with a history of Type 2 diabetes and a SBO (small bowel obstruction). She has been in the hospital for 3 days, prior to that she had been at home and became dehydrated due to her nausea and vomiting that she had for 1 week (her daughter finally conv ...
... You are the nurse caring for an 80-year-old woman with a history of Type 2 diabetes and a SBO (small bowel obstruction). She has been in the hospital for 3 days, prior to that she had been at home and became dehydrated due to her nausea and vomiting that she had for 1 week (her daughter finally conv ...
Infection Control - Centra Wellness Network
... Most healthcare facilities require that every employee be tested at least once a year. However, testing may be more or less frequent depending on the risk of exposure to patients with tuberculosis. ...
... Most healthcare facilities require that every employee be tested at least once a year. However, testing may be more or less frequent depending on the risk of exposure to patients with tuberculosis. ...
Basic Disease Investigation in Colorado
... causing you feel so bad? Well, it's likely that your symptoms were due to one of many different types of viruses, bacteria, parasites, fungi or other microbes that live in our environment. In this chapter, you will learn about the different characteristics of disease causing agents. Another term for ...
... causing you feel so bad? Well, it's likely that your symptoms were due to one of many different types of viruses, bacteria, parasites, fungi or other microbes that live in our environment. In this chapter, you will learn about the different characteristics of disease causing agents. Another term for ...
anti-inflammatories oc pharm newest
... regulation of interleukin (IL)-1 expression and activity in human cultured corneal epithelium. MP. ...
... regulation of interleukin (IL)-1 expression and activity in human cultured corneal epithelium. MP. ...
Sexually Transmitted Infections
... Abnormal discharge (mucus or pus) from the vagina or penis or experience pain while urinating. These early symptoms may be very mild. ...
... Abnormal discharge (mucus or pus) from the vagina or penis or experience pain while urinating. These early symptoms may be very mild. ...
Follow up of Indeterminate QFT-G An indeterminate QFT
... should not be used alone to exclude M. tuberculosis infection in persons with symptoms or signs suggestive of TB disease The performance of QFT-G has not been determined in persons who, because of impaired immune function (e.g., HIV infection), are at increased risk for M. tuberculosis infection pro ...
... should not be used alone to exclude M. tuberculosis infection in persons with symptoms or signs suggestive of TB disease The performance of QFT-G has not been determined in persons who, because of impaired immune function (e.g., HIV infection), are at increased risk for M. tuberculosis infection pro ...
Situation update - Middle Eastern Respiratory syndrome coronavirus
... Arabia in 2012. Nearly all reported cases have had recent travel to, or residence in, the Middle East (specifically the countries of: Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestinian territories, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Yemen), or contact with ...
... Arabia in 2012. Nearly all reported cases have had recent travel to, or residence in, the Middle East (specifically the countries of: Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Iraq, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestinian territories, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Yemen), or contact with ...
Understanding Epidemiology
... 2) Use “analytic epidemiology,” which utilizes study methods to actually tests your hypotheses. o ...
... 2) Use “analytic epidemiology,” which utilizes study methods to actually tests your hypotheses. o ...
Chagas disease
Chagas disease, also known as American trypanosomiasis, is a tropical parasitic disease caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi. It is spread mostly by insects known as triatominae or kissing bugs. The symptoms change over the course of the infection. In the early stage, symptoms are typically either not present or mild and may include fever, swollen lymph nodes, headaches, or local swelling at the site of the bite. After 8–12 weeks, individuals enter the chronic phase of disease and in 60–70% it never produces further symptoms. The other 30 to 40% of people develop further symptoms 10 to 30 years after the initial infection, including enlargement of the ventricles of the heart in 20 to 30%, leading to heart failure. An enlarged esophagus or an enlarged colon may also occur in 10% of people.T. cruzi is commonly spread to humans and other mammals by the blood-sucking ""kissing bugs"" of the subfamily Triatominae. These insects are known by a number of local names, including: vinchuca in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile and Paraguay, barbeiro (the barber) in Brazil, pito in Colombia, chinche in Central America, and chipo in Venezuela. The disease may also be spread through blood transfusion, organ transplantation, eating food contaminated with the parasites, and by vertical transmission (from a mother to her fetus). Diagnosis of early disease is by finding the parasite in the blood using a microscope. Chronic disease is diagnosed by finding antibodies for T. cruzi in the blood.Prevention mostly involves eliminating kissing bugs and avoiding their bites. Other preventative efforts include screening blood used for transfusions. A vaccine has not been developed as of 2013. Early infections are treatable with the medication benznidazole or nifurtimox. Medication nearly always results in a cure if given early, but becomes less effective the longer a person has had Chagas disease. When used in chronic disease, medication may delay or prevent the development of end–stage symptoms. Benznidazole and nifurtimox cause temporary side effects in up to 40% of people including skin disorders, brain toxicity, and digestive system irritation.It is estimated that 7 to 8 million people, mostly in Mexico, Central America and South America, have Chagas disease as of 2013. In 2006, Chagas was estimated to result in 12,500 deaths per year. Most people with the disease are poor, and most people with the disease do not realize they are infected. Large-scale population movements have increased the areas where Chagas disease is found and these include many European countries and the United States. These areas have also seen an increase in the years up to 2014. The disease was first described in 1909 by Carlos Chagas after whom it is named. It affects more than 150 other animals.