• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
s What is AIDS? s Who gets AIDS? s Common symptoms of HIV and
s What is AIDS? s Who gets AIDS? s Common symptoms of HIV and

... AIDS virus. These secondary complications can be quite serious for your loved one. ■ Radiation and chemotherapy are used to treat Kaposi’s sarcoma. ■ Antimicrobial agents are used to treat many opportunistic infections such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and herpes. Continuous treatment is sometimes re ...
Fast facts about HIV treatment
Fast facts about HIV treatment

... How can ART prevent mother to child transmission of HIV? HIV can pass from the mother to her unborn baby during pregnancy or the delivery and it can also be transferred to the baby by the mother's breast milk. This is usually called mother to child transmission of HIV (MTCT). Luckily we have a range ...
sequential hematological study of experimental infectious bursal
sequential hematological study of experimental infectious bursal

... The marked heterophilia observed in the chicks in this study is evidence of massive tissue destruction in this species. Heterophils are known to phagocytize tissue debris (6). Absence of a heterophilic response in poults and ducklings is therefore a noteworthy finding, which is consistent with the h ...
The control of communicable diseases in schools
The control of communicable diseases in schools

... particular toilets and door handles, if people have not washed their hands. Although these viruses are common in the community and can be picked up anywhere, they can cause particular problems in establishments such as schools and nurseries, as although the illness itself is not severe and will ease ...
December 2015 Monitoring International Trends
December 2015 Monitoring International Trends

... also nearly eliminated all sickle cells in the peripheral blood of patients, according to researchers. GBT440 works to increase haemoglobin oxygen affinity. g) One presentation reported on a trial sponsored by the US National Institutes of Health (NIH)5. TWiTCH evaluated hydroxyurea in its capacity ...
Ages 13-18
Ages 13-18

... and the latest advances in medicine; to eliminate the social stigma borne by the infected; and to assist the families of the children living with hepatitis, HIV/AIDS, or other chronic, viral infectious diseases with emotional, financial and informational support. Remaining true to our mission, we ha ...
Initial Laboratory Evaluation
Initial Laboratory Evaluation

... within 2 years. In secondary, late, or latent syphilis, low titers persist in approximately 50 percent of cases 2 years after treatment, despite a fall in titer. This does not indicate treatment failure or reinfection. These patients are likely to remain positive even if retreated. Titer response is ...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Inflammatory Bowel Disease

... This patient’s initial diagnosis ofG. Lamblia infection is likely correct given his history and clinical presentation. Chronic infection with Giardia is uncommon, as metronidazole therapy is usually curative. Lactose intolerance, which can be prolonged, frequently develops following Giardia infectio ...
Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV

... In Alberta, the majority of diagnostic serological testing for HIV-1 and HIV-2 is done at the PLPH (North and South). Private laboratories perform third-party HIV tests, and all positive tests are forwarded to PLPH for confirmation. A sensitive commercial EIA test kit is the initial screening test. ...
Naturopathic Medicine & Healthcare Solutions
Naturopathic Medicine & Healthcare Solutions

... ◦ Both can present through skin ...
File
File

... each year of HBV-related cirrhosis, and another 1,0001,500 die each year of HBV-related liver cancer. • There are several FDA-approved medications that might help a person who has chronic HBV infection. • These medications cure, but they might decrease the chance of the infected person developing se ...
periodontal disease
periodontal disease

...  Dental diets, such as Hill’s Prescription Diet® t/d®—specifically indicated to control plaque (the thin, “sticky” film that ...
Best Management Practices for Equine Disease Prevention
Best Management Practices for Equine Disease Prevention

... always consider the possibility that their animals may have contact with diseases and bring those diseases back to their farms. The Canadian Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs states, “Biosecurity refers to management practices that reduce the chances infectious diseases will be carried ...
CPT1600: Policy Title - Providence Health Care
CPT1600: Policy Title - Providence Health Care

... Influenza can be a serious contagious disease spread by droplet transmission through close contact with an infected individual. According to the Public Health Agency of Canada, nationally there are between 2000 and 8000 deaths per year from influenza and its complications. Infected individuals are h ...
The Impact of Infectious Disease on Chronic Disease
The Impact of Infectious Disease on Chronic Disease

... Prostate cancer epidemiology is distinguished by several unique factors relative to the proposed role of infectious agents in the development of disease. Specifically, prostate cancer incidence rates vary widely within the context of location and race with up to a 90-fold difference between African ...
HISTORY TAKING IN PEDIATRIC ENDOCRINE DISEASE
HISTORY TAKING IN PEDIATRIC ENDOCRINE DISEASE

... deceleration in the first two years of life, with normal growth velocity being achieved by age three and continuing throughout childhood  Onset of puberty is usually delayed  Adult height is in the normal range but varies according to parental height ...
Evaluation of obesity
Evaluation of obesity

... 2. Perform needed tests to rule out obesity related illnesses T3, T4 – if suspect hypothyroidism FBS – if suspect diabetes ...
Circle the correct choice….
Circle the correct choice….

... Knee ...
Pulmonary tuberculosis in children from family contacts Larissa
Pulmonary tuberculosis in children from family contacts Larissa

... 1. TB pauci-bacillary 2. Excavations formation is relatively rare (6% ) in children aged under 13 years 3. Challenges of obtaining respiratory samples 4. Presence of extra-pulmonary disease 5. Wide spectrum of disease manifestations and severity that often overlap with other common childhood conditi ...
Handwashing - Advocate Health Care
Handwashing - Advocate Health Care

... Seroconversion ...
File
File

... show symptoms. From the loss of appetite to mental disturbances, the symptoms are evident. Furthermore, kidney and heart damage occurs, which ultimately prevent the illness from being chronic as the devastating affects cause fatality almost as quickly as the disease was obtained. ...
Respiratory System in a Breath
Respiratory System in a Breath

... added to blood by body tissues ...
Bloodborne Pathogens Plan Template
Bloodborne Pathogens Plan Template

... Bloodborne pathogens are pathogenic microorganisms that are present in human blood, or blood components, which can cause disease in humans. These pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HBV constitutes the primary occupational infect ...
BRIEFING PAPER Southern Hemisphere Influenza Vaccine
BRIEFING PAPER Southern Hemisphere Influenza Vaccine

... The
NIC
provides
influenza
virus
isolates
to
the
WHO
Global
Influenza
Surveillance
Network
on
 a
 regular
 basis.
 
 ESR
 has
 made
 a
 recent
 and
 very
 significant
 investment
 in
 infrastructure
 that
 will
 support
 this
 research,
 in
 particular
 the
 newly
 built
 and
 refurbished
 laborator ...
Chapter 24 Communicable Diseases File
Chapter 24 Communicable Diseases File

... In response to invasion by microorganisms and to tissue damage, blood vessels near the site of an injury expand to allow more blood flow to the area. As blood vessels expand, fluid and cells from the bloodstream leak into the area. The collection of fluid and white blood cells causes swelling and p ...
< 1 ... 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 ... 554 >

Syndemic

A syndemic is the aggregation of two or more diseases in a population in which there is some level of positive biological interaction that exacerbates the negative health effects of any or all of the diseases. The term was developed and introduced by Merrill Singer in several articles in the mid-1990s and has since received growing attention and use among epidemiologists and medical anthropologists concerned with community health and the effects of social conditions on health, culminating in a recent textbook. Syndemics tend to develop under conditions of health disparity, caused by poverty, stress, or structural violence, and contribute to a significant burden of disease in affected populations. The term syndemic is further reserved to label the consequential interactions between concurrent or sequential diseases in a population and in relation to the social conditions that cluster the diseases within the population.The traditional biomedical approach to disease is characterized by an effort to diagnostically isolate, study, and treat diseases as if they were distinct entities that existed in nature separate from other diseases and independent of the social contexts in which they are found. This singular approach proved useful historically in focusing medical attention on the immediate causes and biological expressions of disease and contributed, as a result, to the emergence of targeted modern biomedical treatments for specific diseases, many of which have been successful. As knowledge about diseases has advanced, it is increasingly realized that diseases are not independent and that synergistic disease interactions are of considerable importance for prognosis. Given that social conditions can contribute to the clustering, form and progression of disease at the individual and population level, there is growing interest in the health sciences on syndemics.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report