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Chronic Cough You are listening to the PedsCases podcast series
Chronic Cough You are listening to the PedsCases podcast series

... cough goes away or is significantly reduced, they likely have asthma. Spirometry and PFTs are not done in children under about 6 years old because they won’t cooperate well enough. However in older children, spirometry may be a useful investigation. Decreased ratio of FEV1/FVC is expected, with near ...
Anemia - Salem Health
Anemia - Salem Health

... a reaction of the immune system against the thyroid gland.  The disease begins slowly. It may take months or even years for the condition to be detected. Chronic thyroiditis is most common in women and in people with a family history of thyroid disease. It affects between 0.1% and 5% of all adults ...
Ebola Virus 2014 Kathryn Springer, MD
Ebola Virus 2014 Kathryn Springer, MD

... Death rates of 5 Ebola Species ...
Coronaviruses and the human airway: a universal
Coronaviruses and the human airway: a universal

... Human coronaviruses (HCoVs) are large RNA viruses that infect the human respiratory tract. The emergence of both Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome and Middle East Respiratory syndrome CoVs as well as the yearly circulation of four common CoVs highlights the importance of elucidating the different me ...
Active Herpes - An alternative treatment by electrical stimulation
Active Herpes - An alternative treatment by electrical stimulation

... The main result obtained from the research shows that microbious, particularly virus, are sensible to the pass of an electrical current through out them, and therefore exists an intensity that eliminate them, without causing any damage to the infected cells. Hundreds of articles in the electrical fi ...
The Epidemiology of Tuberculosis in Minnesota, 2011 –2015 with
The Epidemiology of Tuberculosis in Minnesota, 2011 –2015 with

... exposure to TB among these populations. For example, newly-arrived refugees and immigrants to Minnesota tend to be younger, and TB cases in these age groups likely were already infected with TB before arriving in the U.S. Among U.S.-born persons, adults who were born 50 or more years ago when TB was ...
Nail Fungus Fact Sheet
Nail Fungus Fact Sheet

... Sweaty feet/ Working in a humid or moist environment Walking barefoot in damp public places, such as swimming pools, gyms and shower rooms Having athlete's foot (tinea pedis) Having a minor skin or nail injury, a damaged nail or another infection Having diabetes, circulation problems or a weakened i ...
Spring 2001
Spring 2001

... ticularly high mouse allergen levels were also associated with another inner-city asthma offender, cockroach infestation. The second study showed that in their study there were significantly positive mouse sensitization rate (23% overall), especially in atopics (53%). It did NOT show a statistically ...
Haematological studies of lymphatic filariae, Wuchereria bancrofti
Haematological studies of lymphatic filariae, Wuchereria bancrofti

... different transmission levels in East Africa to examine the contribution of humoral responses to human immunity to the vector-borne helminth Wuchereria bancrofti were compared [7]. The worm intensities were higher and exhibited a nonlinear age pattern in a high-transmission community, Masaika, in co ...
Human Health Issues related to Avian Influenza in Canada (PDF
Human Health Issues related to Avian Influenza in Canada (PDF

... instances the ability to transmit the avian virus from mammal to mammal has been observed. The documented history of avian influenza dates back to the last century when “fowl plague”, now known as influenza, was first described in 1878. In 1955 Schafer demonstrated that fowl plague was a member of t ...
European Union Standards for Tuberculosis Care ECDC/ERS TASK FORCE REPORT
European Union Standards for Tuberculosis Care ECDC/ERS TASK FORCE REPORT

... and/or extrapulmonary extrapulmonary TB. TB. Notes 1) The most common symptoms of pulmonary TB are persistent cough with or without sputum production for more than 2–3 weeks [4], while haemoptysis (blood in mucus) is more rare. Respiratory symptoms can be accompanied by fever, night sweats and weigh ...
Read More... - Indian Chest Society
Read More... - Indian Chest Society

... Arnold Rich first described pulmonary fibrosis. They reported cases which presented with subacute respiratory failure which lead to death. They performed autopsy and found that these patients had interstitial fibrosis. It was the first pathological description of interstitial fibrosis. Thus, for the ...
Sharps Safety Policy 2015
Sharps Safety Policy 2015

... Epidemiology ...
Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Occupational Lung Diseases
Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Occupational Lung Diseases

... host susceptibility. It is estimated that, in the population exposed to recognized inciting agents, the prevalence is between 5 and 15%,11 although a larger percentage of individuals may show sensitization, even without lung disease, such as potentially in 40% of pigeon breeders.12 The antigens, on ...
Module 9: Chronic Disease and Cancer
Module 9: Chronic Disease and Cancer

... The number of people affected by multiple chronic conditions is rising. In 2005, about one out of every two adults was affected by at least one chronic condition. 7 Today, more than one in four people are living with multiple (two or more) chronic conditions at the same time.8 Most of these individu ...
Guidelines for Implementation of School Employee Training
Guidelines for Implementation of School Employee Training

... fluid, peritoneal fluid, amniotic fluid, saliva in dental procedures, any body fluid that is visibly contaminated with blood, and all body fluids in situations where it is difficult or impossible to differentiate between body fluids. Occupational exposure is defined by the Occupational Safety and He ...
ebola virus
ebola virus

... vomiting, diarrhea, impaired kidney and liver function, and in some cases, both internal and external bleeding.3, 4 The case fatality rate can be as high as 90 percent. Symptoms may appear anywhere from 2 to 21 days after exposure to EV though 8-10 days is most common.5 Diagnosing EHF in an individu ...
hepatitis resource guide
hepatitis resource guide

... some of the vaccination and screening sites have limitations of who may use their services. You are encouraged to call a testing/screening site to confirm that this information is still current. Glossary of acronyms and terms used in this guide: HAV: Hepatitis A virus HBV: Hepatitis B virus HCV: Hep ...
pharmacotherapy of ebola hemorrhagic fever: a brief review of
pharmacotherapy of ebola hemorrhagic fever: a brief review of

... Brincidofovir (CMX001) is a prodrug — lipid conjugate of cidofovir, developed by Chimerix (Durham, NC) for the treatment of herpes simplex, cytomegalovirus, adenovirus and smallpox infections (currently in phase III clinical trials). It is generally active again dsDNA viruses, however preliminary in ...


... Are adequate doses of steroids reaching the airways? lt seems likely that inhaled steroids, by acting at the surface of the airway, have an effect that can be achieved only by large doses of oral steroids [21]. Thus, unless adequate inhaled forms of the drugs are reaching the airways, SRA cannot be ...
Skin Diseases in Dogs: A client`s guide
Skin Diseases in Dogs: A client`s guide

... medicated, and making the right choice for your pet can be daunting. Often, your individual preference, type of hair coat, and your pet’s skin condition will dictate which shampoo is best. Due to an animal’s dynamic skin quality, shampoo requirements will likely change overtime. Also, a shampoo that ...
Alzheimer`s Disease (AD) - WHO archives
Alzheimer`s Disease (AD) - WHO archives

... function. AD usually affects people over the age of 65 years, with a progressive decline in memory, thinking, language and learning capacity. Age is the strongest predictor for the development and progression of AD and with the rapidly aging population of our society, AD clearly poses a major health ...
Document
Document

... sensation in the mouth or on the tongue. The tongue may be bright red similar to that seen with a low serum B12, low folate, and low ferritin. Diagnosis may be difficult but should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a sore tongue especially in a frail older patient with dentures who has ...
Adult EDACP physicians orders
Adult EDACP physicians orders

... * initial dose: 6 puffs inhaled q ____ mins x 3 doses PRN  subsequent doses: ____puffs inhaled q 4h OR ipratropium bromide solution (250 mcg/mL) * initial dose: 500 mcg in 3 mL 0.9% sodium chloride q ____ mins x 3 doses PRN  subsequent doses: 500 mcg in 3 mL 0.9% sodium chloride q 4h 9. corticos ...
Appendix 4: Planning Assumptions
Appendix 4: Planning Assumptions

...  Period of Communicability: Infectious 1 day before onset of symptoms and may be longer than 7 days after the onset of symptoms. Attack rate:  Susceptibility to the pandemic influenza subtype will be universal prior to vaccination. The only people assumed to be immune are o individuals who have re ...
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Syndemic

A syndemic is the aggregation of two or more diseases in a population in which there is some level of positive biological interaction that exacerbates the negative health effects of any or all of the diseases. The term was developed and introduced by Merrill Singer in several articles in the mid-1990s and has since received growing attention and use among epidemiologists and medical anthropologists concerned with community health and the effects of social conditions on health, culminating in a recent textbook. Syndemics tend to develop under conditions of health disparity, caused by poverty, stress, or structural violence, and contribute to a significant burden of disease in affected populations. The term syndemic is further reserved to label the consequential interactions between concurrent or sequential diseases in a population and in relation to the social conditions that cluster the diseases within the population.The traditional biomedical approach to disease is characterized by an effort to diagnostically isolate, study, and treat diseases as if they were distinct entities that existed in nature separate from other diseases and independent of the social contexts in which they are found. This singular approach proved useful historically in focusing medical attention on the immediate causes and biological expressions of disease and contributed, as a result, to the emergence of targeted modern biomedical treatments for specific diseases, many of which have been successful. As knowledge about diseases has advanced, it is increasingly realized that diseases are not independent and that synergistic disease interactions are of considerable importance for prognosis. Given that social conditions can contribute to the clustering, form and progression of disease at the individual and population level, there is growing interest in the health sciences on syndemics.
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