prolactin and other hormonal profiles in sudanese infertile females
... Infertility associated with hyperprolactinemia in females can be reversed with treatment. A recent progress in female sterility reported that the ovulatory disturbances occupy the second position of the female sterile factor (Loneseu et al. 2002 ). The precise endocrinological examination must be do ...
... Infertility associated with hyperprolactinemia in females can be reversed with treatment. A recent progress in female sterility reported that the ovulatory disturbances occupy the second position of the female sterile factor (Loneseu et al. 2002 ). The precise endocrinological examination must be do ...
Sec4 Taking Cervical Smears.qxd:Layout 1
... See 4.2B and 4.2C of this Section for information on insertion of the speculum, the visualisation, assessment and interpretation of the cervical findings. Having visualised the entire cervix and identified the squamocolumnar junction, the long central bristles of the Cervex-Brush® are inserted into ...
... See 4.2B and 4.2C of this Section for information on insertion of the speculum, the visualisation, assessment and interpretation of the cervical findings. Having visualised the entire cervix and identified the squamocolumnar junction, the long central bristles of the Cervex-Brush® are inserted into ...
W O M E N ’ S I... A C O N T I N U... P R E S E N T E D ... Supported by an unrestricted educational grant from
... migraine. In a retrospective study of 1300 women, Granella et al found that migraine improved during pregnancy in 67% of women with a history of prior migraine and was unchanged or worsened in 33%.11 Among women with no history of migraine, migraine occurred for the first time during pregnancy in 1. ...
... migraine. In a retrospective study of 1300 women, Granella et al found that migraine improved during pregnancy in 67% of women with a history of prior migraine and was unchanged or worsened in 33%.11 Among women with no history of migraine, migraine occurred for the first time during pregnancy in 1. ...
depo-provera
... treatment (N=166,367), comparisons were made for the follow-up period and also for the 6-month period prior to first reported contraceptive treatment. Comparing MPA users to non-users, the IRR for any fracture ‘before treatment’ (IRR 1.28, 95 % CI 1.07, 1.53) was comparable to the IRR ‘after treatme ...
... treatment (N=166,367), comparisons were made for the follow-up period and also for the 6-month period prior to first reported contraceptive treatment. Comparing MPA users to non-users, the IRR for any fracture ‘before treatment’ (IRR 1.28, 95 % CI 1.07, 1.53) was comparable to the IRR ‘after treatme ...
Oral Contraceptive Pills: Combinations, Dosages and the Rationale
... norethinodrel and 75 µg mestranol) as a contraceptive pill. On the 1st of January 1961, Bayer HealthCare (then Schering) launched its first oral contraceptive (brandname: Anovlar® by Schering) in Australia, followed a few months later by the launch in West Germany. In the beginning it was approved o ...
... norethinodrel and 75 µg mestranol) as a contraceptive pill. On the 1st of January 1961, Bayer HealthCare (then Schering) launched its first oral contraceptive (brandname: Anovlar® by Schering) in Australia, followed a few months later by the launch in West Germany. In the beginning it was approved o ...
The Copper Intrauterine Device as Long
... (IUS). Clinical history taking, including sexual history, should allow a clinician to discuss her individual sexual health risks with each woman. Examination and testing for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) (Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoea) may then be offered and performed if a ...
... (IUS). Clinical history taking, including sexual history, should allow a clinician to discuss her individual sexual health risks with each woman. Examination and testing for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) (Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoea) may then be offered and performed if a ...
Essential obstetric and newborn care
... Médecins Sans Frontières. Essential obstetric and newborn care. 2015 Edition. ISBN Number: 2-906498-98-X ...
... Médecins Sans Frontières. Essential obstetric and newborn care. 2015 Edition. ISBN Number: 2-906498-98-X ...
EPAS Policy - NSLHD Home
... women find distressing. In this policy the medical terminology has been reviewed and the preferred terminology has been recommended. This policy is primarily aimed at health professionals from all disciplines and managers who support women at the time of pregnancy loss. ...
... women find distressing. In this policy the medical terminology has been reviewed and the preferred terminology has been recommended. This policy is primarily aimed at health professionals from all disciplines and managers who support women at the time of pregnancy loss. ...
Maternity - Management of early pregnancy complications
... women find distressing. In this policy the medical terminology has been reviewed and the preferred terminology has been recommended. This policy is primarily aimed at health professionals from all disciplines and managers who support women at the time of pregnancy loss. ...
... women find distressing. In this policy the medical terminology has been reviewed and the preferred terminology has been recommended. This policy is primarily aimed at health professionals from all disciplines and managers who support women at the time of pregnancy loss. ...
PHARMACIA Depo-Provera® 150 mg/ml
... nothing to worry about. One third of women will not have any bleeding at all after the first injection. After 4 injections, most women find that their periods have stopped completely. Not having periods is nothing to worry about. If you experience very heavy or prolonged bleeding you should talk to ...
... nothing to worry about. One third of women will not have any bleeding at all after the first injection. After 4 injections, most women find that their periods have stopped completely. Not having periods is nothing to worry about. If you experience very heavy or prolonged bleeding you should talk to ...
What is hemophilia?
... using an injected hormone to increase the efficiency of factor VIII in the body (only for hemophilia A), or prescribing drugs to help hold clots in place once they form. The standard treatment for hemophilia is called factor replacement therapy. Treatment involves infusions (injections into the bloo ...
... using an injected hormone to increase the efficiency of factor VIII in the body (only for hemophilia A), or prescribing drugs to help hold clots in place once they form. The standard treatment for hemophilia is called factor replacement therapy. Treatment involves infusions (injections into the bloo ...
Small Bowel Bleeding and Capsule Endoscopy
... What types of x-ray studies are used to find the source of small bowel bleeding? X-ray studies continue to have a role in the evaluation of small bowel bleeding, as 20-25% of bleeding episodes that originate in the small bowel are caused by abnormalities in the intestinal wall, such as tumors, that ...
... What types of x-ray studies are used to find the source of small bowel bleeding? X-ray studies continue to have a role in the evaluation of small bowel bleeding, as 20-25% of bleeding episodes that originate in the small bowel are caused by abnormalities in the intestinal wall, such as tumors, that ...
The effectiveness of osteopathic treatment in women with endometriosis-related pain
... Endometriosis is a chronic disease that affects women during their reproductive years. It occurs when uterine lining tissue appears outside the uterus in the abdominal cavity and presents itself with an array of clinical symptoms, including non cyclic pain, dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and infertility ...
... Endometriosis is a chronic disease that affects women during their reproductive years. It occurs when uterine lining tissue appears outside the uterus in the abdominal cavity and presents itself with an array of clinical symptoms, including non cyclic pain, dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and infertility ...
Test 26 – Obstetrics A 29 year-old G1P0 at 41 weeks gestation
... causes carcinogenesis in the transformation zone of the cervix, where the process of squamous metaplasia replaces columnar with squamous epithelium. Squamous metaplasia is active in the cervix during adolescence and early adulthood. Human papillomavirus infections are commonly acquired by young wome ...
... causes carcinogenesis in the transformation zone of the cervix, where the process of squamous metaplasia replaces columnar with squamous epithelium. Squamous metaplasia is active in the cervix during adolescence and early adulthood. Human papillomavirus infections are commonly acquired by young wome ...
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome By Bethany Stricker I. What PCOS Is
... Knowing that polycystic ovarian syndrome is characterized by chronic inflammation and insulin resistance, scientists seek to find the cause for these two key disturbances. In a 2012 study from Australia, it was found that disturbances in bowel bacterial flora from a poor diet (and presumably prescri ...
... Knowing that polycystic ovarian syndrome is characterized by chronic inflammation and insulin resistance, scientists seek to find the cause for these two key disturbances. In a 2012 study from Australia, it was found that disturbances in bowel bacterial flora from a poor diet (and presumably prescri ...
small bowel bleeding - American College of Gastroenterology
... segment of the small bowel). This scope can also be inserted through the anus, which allows for examination of the deepest parts of the small bowel (the scope must first pass through the colon). In some cases, by performing the examination through the mouth and through the anus, it is possible to ex ...
... segment of the small bowel). This scope can also be inserted through the anus, which allows for examination of the deepest parts of the small bowel (the scope must first pass through the colon). In some cases, by performing the examination through the mouth and through the anus, it is possible to ex ...
The Preoperative Bleeding Time Test Lacks Clinical Benefit
... have taken aspirin. Evaluation of Risk of Bleeding in Patients Taking Aspirin or Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs The bleeding time is also often misused to identify patients who may have recently ingested a drug, usually aspirin, known to interfere with platelet function. A history of aspirin i ...
... have taken aspirin. Evaluation of Risk of Bleeding in Patients Taking Aspirin or Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs The bleeding time is also often misused to identify patients who may have recently ingested a drug, usually aspirin, known to interfere with platelet function. A history of aspirin i ...
Fertilization
... • The “morning after pill” is a method of preventing pregnancy • Must be taken no later than 72 hours after unprotected sexual intercourse and may need to be repeated 12 hours after the first ...
... • The “morning after pill” is a method of preventing pregnancy • Must be taken no later than 72 hours after unprotected sexual intercourse and may need to be repeated 12 hours after the first ...
Surgical CHLOE™ S2101 Full-Body Surgical Simulator
... The software may also be installed on any number of other computers at the same institution so that students may access the learning resources. One copy of the software may be made for backup purposes. You may not network this Software, or allow multiple users unless you purchased a multi-user works ...
... The software may also be installed on any number of other computers at the same institution so that students may access the learning resources. One copy of the software may be made for backup purposes. You may not network this Software, or allow multiple users unless you purchased a multi-user works ...
The use of acupuncture with in vitro fertilization
... mechanisms of needling may mediate the release of neurotransmitters that can in turn stimulate secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), and therefore, assist ovulation, blood flow and fertility (Mayer et al. 1977; Anderson et al. 2007). Several studies have examined the mechanisms of acti ...
... mechanisms of needling may mediate the release of neurotransmitters that can in turn stimulate secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), and therefore, assist ovulation, blood flow and fertility (Mayer et al. 1977; Anderson et al. 2007). Several studies have examined the mechanisms of acti ...
PDF
... Left: the blue herds can be seen in the Cystoscopy Right: these bladder endometriosis are resected by an abdominoscopy Affect on the intestine The characteristic symptoms of an affected rectum is rectal bleeding during menstruation. These symptoms are very rarely observed, as the majority of endomet ...
... Left: the blue herds can be seen in the Cystoscopy Right: these bladder endometriosis are resected by an abdominoscopy Affect on the intestine The characteristic symptoms of an affected rectum is rectal bleeding during menstruation. These symptoms are very rarely observed, as the majority of endomet ...
Common Questions About the Evaluation of Acute Pelvic Pain
... presentation in primary care. Evaluation can be challenging because of a broad differential diagnosis and because many associated signs and symptoms are nonspecific. The most common diagnoses in reproductive-aged women with acute pelvic pain are idiopathic pelvic pain, pelvic inflammatory disease, a ...
... presentation in primary care. Evaluation can be challenging because of a broad differential diagnosis and because many associated signs and symptoms are nonspecific. The most common diagnoses in reproductive-aged women with acute pelvic pain are idiopathic pelvic pain, pelvic inflammatory disease, a ...
patient information booklet - University Hospitals Coventry and
... working. If the tube is blocked and swollen at its end then surgery is much less likely to work and IVF offers the best chance of success. If the tube is blocked at the point at which it enters the womb and the rest of the tube is healthy it may be possible to “unblock” the tube by passing a fine ca ...
... working. If the tube is blocked and swollen at its end then surgery is much less likely to work and IVF offers the best chance of success. If the tube is blocked at the point at which it enters the womb and the rest of the tube is healthy it may be possible to “unblock” the tube by passing a fine ca ...
AAGL Practice Report: Practice Guidelines for the Diagnosis and
... On transvaginal ultrasonography (TVUS) an endometrial polyp typically appears as a hyperechoic lesion with regular contours within the uterine lumen, surrounded by a thin hyperechoic halo [10]. Cystic spaces may be seen within the polyp [48], or the polyp may appear as a nonspecific endometrial thic ...
... On transvaginal ultrasonography (TVUS) an endometrial polyp typically appears as a hyperechoic lesion with regular contours within the uterine lumen, surrounded by a thin hyperechoic halo [10]. Cystic spaces may be seen within the polyp [48], or the polyp may appear as a nonspecific endometrial thic ...
Pelvic Girdle Pain and Low Back Pain in Pregnancy
... and posterior pelvic pain are more disabled, and some may be incapacitated to the extent of using crutches and wheelchairs.41,42 Women with complete pelvic girdle pain are more likely to use crutches.41 Sexual difficulties are common. Hansen et al., in their descriptive questionnaire-based study on ...
... and posterior pelvic pain are more disabled, and some may be incapacitated to the extent of using crutches and wheelchairs.41,42 Women with complete pelvic girdle pain are more likely to use crutches.41 Sexual difficulties are common. Hansen et al., in their descriptive questionnaire-based study on ...
Menstruation
Menstruation, also known as a period or monthly, is the regular discharge of blood and mucosal tissue from the inner lining of the uterus through the vagina. Up to 80% of women report having some symptoms prior to menstruation. Common symptoms include acne, tender breasts, bloating, feeling tired, irritability, and mood changes. These symptoms interfere with normal life and therefore qualify as premenstrual syndrome in 20 to 30% of women. In 3 to 8%, they are severe.The first period usually begins between twelve and fifteen years of age, a point in time known as menarche. However, periods may occasionally start as young as eight years old and still be considered ""normal"". The average age of the first period is generally later in the developing world and earlier in developed world. The typical length of time between the first day of one period and the first day of the next is 21 to 45 days in young women and 21 to 31 days in adults (an average of 28 days). Menstruation stops occurring after menopause which usually occurs between 45 and 55 years of age. Bleeding usually lasts around 2 to 7 days.The menstrual cycle occurs due to the rise and fall of hormones. This cycle results in the thickening of the lining of the uterus and production of an egg which is required for pregnancy. The egg is released around day fourteen in the cycle and the thickened lining of the uterus is to provide nutrients for a potential developing baby. If pregnancy does not occur, the lining is released in what is known as menstruation.A number of problems with menstruation may occur. A lack of periods, known as amenorrhea, is when periods do not occur by age 15 or have not occurred in 90 days. Periods also stop during pregnancy and typically do not resume during the initial months of breastfeeding. Other problems include painful periods and abnormal bleeding such as bleeding between periods or heavy bleeding. Menstruation also occurs in some other animals including shrews, bats, and other primates such as apes and monkeys.