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Uncertain Data Management - Computer Science
Uncertain Data Management - Computer Science

Classification and knowledge discovery in protein databases
Classification and knowledge discovery in protein databases

MCS 2004 - Università degli Studi di Milano
MCS 2004 - Università degli Studi di Milano

Document
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... Let data D be (X1, y1), …, (X|D|, y|D|), where Xi is the set of training tuples associated with the class labels yi ...
Cryptographically Private Support Vector Machines
Cryptographically Private Support Vector Machines

... not mining the data at all, but then also one discovers no useful knowledge. Following these general principles, also a classification protocol—that consists of the learning and prediction protocols—can reveal (a) internal values, and (b) the classifier and classification results. Any of the reveale ...
Locally Adaptive Metrics for Clustering High Dimensional Data
Locally Adaptive Metrics for Clustering High Dimensional Data

... of the points, the input space is partitioned into cells by dividing each dimension into the same number ξ of equal length intervals. For a given set of dimensions, the cross product of the corresponding intervals (one for each dimension in the set) is called a unit in the respective subspace. A uni ...
A Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm for High Dimensional Streaming Data
A Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm for High Dimensional Streaming Data

... In recent years there are various sources , for generating data streams of continuous behavior has Came in to existence , such as data from sensor networks, data generated by web click stream and data stream from internet traffic data transfer, now a days data stream become an important source of da ...
Outlier Detection using Random Walk,
Outlier Detection using Random Walk,

... eigenvector of the transition probability matrix. The values in the eigenvector are then used to determine the outlierness of each object. As will be shown in this paper, a key advantage of using our random walk approach is that it can effectively capture not only the outlying objects scattered unif ...
Different Data Mining Techniques And Clustering Algorithms
Different Data Mining Techniques And Clustering Algorithms

Nonlinear Least Squares Data Fitting
Nonlinear Least Squares Data Fitting

Prediction of maximum surface settlement caused by earth pressure
Prediction of maximum surface settlement caused by earth pressure

Clustering II - CIS @ Temple University
Clustering II - CIS @ Temple University

Solving Linear Systems: Iterative Methods and Sparse Systems COS 323
Solving Linear Systems: Iterative Methods and Sparse Systems COS 323

... • If original system solved using LU, this is relatively fast (relative to O(n3), that is): – O(n2) matrix/vector multiplication + O(n) vector subtraction to solve for r ...
Distributed Scalable Collaborative Filtering Algorithm
Distributed Scalable Collaborative Filtering Algorithm

... However, it doesn’t consider re-training time for incremental input changes. Further, the parallel implementation does not scale well beyond 8 cores due to cache miss and in-memory lookup overheads. We demonstrate parallel scalable performance on 1024 nodes of Blue Gene/P and 20× better training tim ...
Chapter 7
Chapter 7

... Sample several training sets of size n (instead of just having one training set of size n) Build a classifier for each training set Combine the classifiers’ predictions ...
PerceptronNNIntro200..
PerceptronNNIntro200..

Advanced Analytics - Chicago SQL BI User Group
Advanced Analytics - Chicago SQL BI User Group

... The designer includes tools for these tasks: 1) Modify the properties of mining structures, add columns and create column aliases, change the binning method or expected distribution of values. 2) Add new models to an existing structure; copy models, change model properties or metadata, or define fil ...
ST-DBSCAN: An algorithm for clustering spatial–temporal data
ST-DBSCAN: An algorithm for clustering spatial–temporal data

... medical imaging, and weather forecasting. This paper presents a new density-based clustering algorithm ST-DBSCAN, which is based on the algorithm DBSCAN (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise) [5]. In DBSCAN, the density associated with a point is obtained by counting the numbe ...
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Online Learning for Recency Search Ranking Using Real

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A new initialization method for categorical data clustering

... Density Distance Initialization method Initial cluster center k-modes algorithm ...
scaling up classification rule induction through parallel processing
scaling up classification rule induction through parallel processing

... CLASSIFICATION RULE INDUCTION ALGORITHMS • Step 1: Each processor induces rule terms ‘locally’ on attribute lists it holds in memory by calculating all the conditional probabilities for the target class in all the attribute lists and taking the largest one. If there is a tie break, the rule term tha ...
A Framework for Categorize Feature Selection Algorithms
A Framework for Categorize Feature Selection Algorithms

... 3) random search: This method starts with a randomly selected subset to achieve the optimized subset either through successor completely random subset generation as in Las Vegas or through a kind of sequential search that applies randomness (avoidance of local optima in the search space) in the sequ ...
Importance of Data Preprocessing For Improving Classification
Importance of Data Preprocessing For Improving Classification

... in 178 patients having renal transplantation recently. They used conventional statistical methods in their research. By using the power of data mining, this thesis shows the importance of feature selection and discretization used with classification methods for acting as a decision support system in ...
Effectiveness of Simple Linguistic Processing in
Effectiveness of Simple Linguistic Processing in

Dynamics Analytics for Spatial Data with an Incremental
Dynamics Analytics for Spatial Data with an Incremental

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K-nearest neighbors algorithm



In pattern recognition, the k-Nearest Neighbors algorithm (or k-NN for short) is a non-parametric method used for classification and regression. In both cases, the input consists of the k closest training examples in the feature space. The output depends on whether k-NN is used for classification or regression: In k-NN classification, the output is a class membership. An object is classified by a majority vote of its neighbors, with the object being assigned to the class most common among its k nearest neighbors (k is a positive integer, typically small). If k = 1, then the object is simply assigned to the class of that single nearest neighbor. In k-NN regression, the output is the property value for the object. This value is the average of the values of its k nearest neighbors.k-NN is a type of instance-based learning, or lazy learning, where the function is only approximated locally and all computation is deferred until classification. The k-NN algorithm is among the simplest of all machine learning algorithms.Both for classification and regression, it can be useful to assign weight to the contributions of the neighbors, so that the nearer neighbors contribute more to the average than the more distant ones. For example, a common weighting scheme consists in giving each neighbor a weight of 1/d, where d is the distance to the neighbor.The neighbors are taken from a set of objects for which the class (for k-NN classification) or the object property value (for k-NN regression) is known. This can be thought of as the training set for the algorithm, though no explicit training step is required.A shortcoming of the k-NN algorithm is that it is sensitive to the local structure of the data. The algorithm has nothing to do with and is not to be confused with k-means, another popular machine learning technique.
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