• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
DRAFT Concept paper annotated outline EC
DRAFT Concept paper annotated outline EC

... Integrated Global GHG Information System1 (IG3IS). The IG3IS will serve as an international coordinating mechanism to establish and propagate consistent methods and standards to help ensure the success of additional and valuable emission-reduction actions. For the IG3IS initiative to succeed the end ...
Germany - Climate Transparency
Germany - Climate Transparency

... emissions, decarbonisation, climate policy performance and climate finance. The profile summarises the respective findings from, amongst others, the Climate Change Performance Index (CCPI, operated by Germanwatch and Climate Action Network Europe), the Climate Action Tracker (CAT, operated by Climat ...
Fall 2013
Fall 2013

... between scientific evaluation and policy response is effective for adapting environmental policy to evolving scientific situation. The Montreal Protocol, an international treaty to protect stratospheric ozone, has resulted in a near global phase-out of CFCs and related substances. This treaty is con ...
How to eat an elephant: a bottom
How to eat an elephant: a bottom

... targets for Annex I countries, facilitated by a global market in carbon emission permits. Supporters of this ‘elegant’ top-down approach have consistently underestimated the institutional complexities of making markets, while overestimating the ability of politicians to prioritize climate to citizen ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Desktop reviews of corporate level inventory data and how IMP components are addressed Onsite review of implementation of IMP CL does not offer third-party verification, but meeting reporting requirements will ensure that credible/verifiable inventory process is in place • Third-party verification o ...
Teacher notes and student sheets
Teacher notes and student sheets

... Three points: costs are balanced by benefits even though the two do not affect the same people; the costs of impacts in 2100 are very heavily discounted and so priced at a very low value compared to current costs; uncertainty is ignored in the argument (a recent calculation of the social cost of car ...
Tracking Greenhouse Gas Emissions on College Campuses in the U.S.
Tracking Greenhouse Gas Emissions on College Campuses in the U.S.

PPT
PPT

Notes on Singer, Practical Ethics, chapters 8-10
Notes on Singer, Practical Ethics, chapters 8-10

Nov 2006 - Aviation Environment Federation
Nov 2006 - Aviation Environment Federation

... plan which they had ready for release on the day that the airport’s produced theirs. Southampton Airport currently handles around 1.5 million passengers and 37,400 flights per annum. The BAA Master Plan projects growth above this figure leading to 3 million passengers and 62,000 flights by 2015, inc ...
CATO HANDBOOK CONGRESS FOR
CATO HANDBOOK CONGRESS FOR

... and the subsequent Kyoto Protocol require the United States to reduce the net emissions of carbon dioxide and other important greenhouse gases to 7 percent below 1990 levels, on average, for the five-year period beginning in 2008. The Framework Convention and the protocol are based on a naive interp ...
MAEE Climat version anglaise.indd
MAEE Climat version anglaise.indd

... To address the urgency of the situation, Heads of State and Government committed in Copenhagen to raising $30 billion of fast-start financing for the period 2010-2012. France has pledged to contribute €1.26 billion over 3 years and is dedicated, alongside its European partners, to providing regular u ...
A New Architecture for Domestic Climate Policy: Trading
A New Architecture for Domestic Climate Policy: Trading

... GHGs are a much broader problem • Even if one could control emissions effectively through emission trading by electric utilities, for GHGs this would not take care of the problem. • This is because power plants account for a far smaller share of GHG emissions then they did for SO2 emissions. – Powe ...


Greenhouse Gases and the Role of Composting
Greenhouse Gases and the Role of Composting

... much carbon is removed. Inventories can be done by countries, states, industries and even individuals. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), of which the United States is a member, commits the country to performing an annual inventory of GHG sources and sinks. The Inter ...
Greenhouse Gases and the Role of Composting: A
Greenhouse Gases and the Role of Composting: A

... much carbon is removed. Inventories can be done by countries, states, industries and even individuals. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), of which the United States is a member, commits the country to performing an annual inventory of GHG sources and sinks. The Inter ...
Climate change
Climate change

... energy, and carbon capture and storage (CCS, or the process of capturing of CO2 emissions before they are released into the atmosphere). New options may emerge in the future, such as nuclear fusion, but they are in their infancy. It is unlikely that nuclear and CCS will play a substantial role in CO ...
47. Global Warming Background
47. Global Warming Background

... and the subsequent Kyoto Protocol require the United States to reduce the net emissions of carbon dioxide and other important greenhouse gases to 7 percent below 1990 levels, on average, for the five-year period beginning in 2008. The Framework Convention and the protocol are based on a naive interp ...
Carbon Footprint
Carbon Footprint

... represented a set amount of gas emissions that brought about climate change and that were associated with human production or consumption activities, but this is where agreement ended. In fact, there was no consensus regarding neither how to measure and quantify a carbon footprint nor as to which em ...
Document
Document

Diapositiva 1
Diapositiva 1

... Black Carbon (Soot)  Dark-colored type of aerosol / particulate matter (PM)  Absorbs sunlight and heat  Stays in atmosphere for only 1 – 2 weeks ...
Cooperation on Decarbonizing Energy Supply in Northeast Asia  Sh.Enkhbayar Ph.D.
Cooperation on Decarbonizing Energy Supply in Northeast Asia Sh.Enkhbayar Ph.D.

... must limit the global mean temperature rise to 2 C from the pre-industrial level (GHG concentration in the atmosphere must be stabilized below 450 ppm), (IPCC); ...
Climate Change and Energy
Climate Change and Energy

... potential to adversely impact economic growth. The emerging markets need reliable and accessible energy to support economic growth and this needs to be balanced by mitigating the environmental impacts of power generation and consistent with the ‘Paris Agreement’ on climate change. ...
Page 1 of 11 Can International standards help fight climate change
Page 1 of 11 Can International standards help fight climate change

... Standards were to be used by these developing countries they would assist in the reducing the costs of having to develop policies because standards would set out the minimum requirements as to how to manage energy so as to be energy efficient. Over and above that, if there are any policies in place, ...
oslo principles on global climate change obligations
oslo principles on global climate change obligations

... countries or other entities provide the relevant country with the means to meet this obligation. 20. States must make their best efforts to bring about lawful and appropriate trade consequences for States that fail to comply with the obligations set out in these Principles. 21. States must refrain f ...
< 1 ... 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 ... 95 >

Views on the Kyoto Protocol

This article is about certain views on the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. A 2007 study by Gupta et al. assessed the literature on climate change policy which showed no authoritative assessments of the UNFCCC or its Protocol, that assert these agreements have, or will, succeed in fully solving the climate problem. It was assumed that the UNFCCC or its Protocol would not be changed. The Framework Convention and its Protocol, include provisions for future policy actions to be taken.Some environmentalists have supported the Kyoto Protocol because it is ""the only game in town,"" and possibly because they expect that future emission reduction commitments may demand more stringent emission reductions (Aldy et al.., 2003, p. 9). Some environmentalists and scientists have criticized the existing commitments for being too weak (Grubb, 2000, p. 5). On the other hand, many economists think that the commitments are stronger than is justified. Particularly in the US, many economists have also been critical of the failure to include quantified commitments for developing countries (Grubb, 2000, p. 31).
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report