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Data mining and Data warehousing
Data mining and Data warehousing

... Handling missing data Continuous class labels Effect of training size ...
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... size N, run the two learning algorithms on each of them, and then estimate the difference in accuracy for each pair of classifiers on a large test set. The average of these differences is an estimate of the expected difference in generalization error across all possible training sets of size N, and ...
Multivariate Time Series Classification by Combining Trend
Multivariate Time Series Classification by Combining Trend

... on the data at hand and on the problem to be solved. Furthermore, it affects the ease and efficiency of time series data mining [1]. Trend-based and value-based approximations have been used extensively in the last decade. Kontaki et al. [10] propose using PLA to transform the time series to a vecto ...
Performance Comparison based on Attribute Selection
Performance Comparison based on Attribute Selection

... of correctly classified and incorrectly classified attributes. To get more accuracy we can classify using all partially matched rules or most similar which was supported by class of rule strength or rule strength x similarity. The above process done to the data set and the results are shown in below ...
Data Mining
Data Mining

... an  unsupervised  training  algorithm   ●  The  technique  determines  a  mathema:cal  equa:on  that   minimizes  some  measure  of  the  error  between  the  predic:on   and  the  actual  data   ●  Also  know  as  anomaly  or  outlier  det ...
PHS 398 (Rev. 9/04), Biographical Sketch
PHS 398 (Rev. 9/04), Biographical Sketch

... from remote sensing; climate records from weather stations; and land use records from statistical agencies. Data that are interoperable across time, space, and scientific domain will allow us to understand the dramatic transformation of the earth’s inhabitants and their environment. This infrastruct ...
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Training Presentation - Pusat Penelitian Biomaterial LIPI

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Knowledge Extraction using Data Mining Techniques
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74 - Understanding Data Mining

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Adding more value by smart querying and Natural Language
Adding more value by smart querying and Natural Language

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... warehouse is a subject oriented, integrated, time-variant, and non-volatile collection of data. This data helps analysts to take informed decisions in an organization. An operational database undergoes frequent changes on a daily basis on account of the transactions that take place. Suppose a busine ...
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Introduction to unsupervised data mining

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Integration of JAM and JADE Architecture in Distributed Data Mining

... ABSTRACT Data mining systems is used to discover patterns and extract useful information from facts recorded in databases. Knowledge can be acquired from database by using machine learning algorithm which compute descriptive representations of the data as well as patterns that may be exhibited in th ...
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Educational Data Mining and Learning Analytics

... 5. Supporting learning for all students by adapting learning resources to fit the particular needs identified, including adaptations for individual students when warranted. In addition, researchers are expanding EDM/LA to new frontiers, such as studying learning in constructionist research where the ...
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Web Mining (網路探勘)
Web Mining (網路探勘)

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hybrid data mining algorithm: an application to weather data
hybrid data mining algorithm: an application to weather data

... Data mining is an attitude that business actions should be based on learning, that informed decisions are better than uninformed decisions, and measuring results is highly beneficial to analyze the large data sets. Association rule mining is the most commonly used techniques in Data mining. The appl ...
www.ijecs.in International Journal Of Engineering And Computer Science ISSN:2319-7242
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Efficient High Dimension Data Clustering using Constraint
Efficient High Dimension Data Clustering using Constraint

... certain criteria is the objective of linear algorithms, for example like Principal Component Analysis (PCA) [29], Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) [45, 60], and Maximum Margin Criterion (MMC) [40]. Conversely, transforming the original data without altering selected local information by means of n ...
Information Extraction from Solution Set of Simulation-based
Information Extraction from Solution Set of Simulation-based

... being followed by the later versions C4.5 (Quinlan 1993) and C5.0 (Quinlan 1997). The basic strategy that is employed when generating decision trees is called recursive partitioning, or divide-and-conquer. It works by partitioning the examples by choosing a set of conditions on an independent variab ...
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Nonlinear dimensionality reduction



High-dimensional data, meaning data that requires more than two or three dimensions to represent, can be difficult to interpret. One approach to simplification is to assume that the data of interest lie on an embedded non-linear manifold within the higher-dimensional space. If the manifold is of low enough dimension, the data can be visualised in the low-dimensional space.Below is a summary of some of the important algorithms from the history of manifold learning and nonlinear dimensionality reduction (NLDR). Many of these non-linear dimensionality reduction methods are related to the linear methods listed below. Non-linear methods can be broadly classified into two groups: those that provide a mapping (either from the high-dimensional space to the low-dimensional embedding or vice versa), and those that just give a visualisation. In the context of machine learning, mapping methods may be viewed as a preliminary feature extraction step, after which pattern recognition algorithms are applied. Typically those that just give a visualisation are based on proximity data – that is, distance measurements.
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