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Data Mining Cluster Analysis: Basic Concepts and
Data Mining Cluster Analysis: Basic Concepts and

... – A cluster is a set of objects such that an object in a cluster is closer (more similar) to the “center” of a cluster, than to the center of any other cluster – The center of a cluster is often a centroid, the average of all the points in the cluster, or a medoid, the most “representative” point of ...
IV. Outlier Detection Techniques For High Dimensional Data
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A Sliding Window Algorithm for Relational Frequent Patterns Mining
A Sliding Window Algorithm for Relational Frequent Patterns Mining

... slides with a period p and approximate relational frequent patterns are discovered on sliding windows covering w consecutive slides. Experiments are run by varying p (p = 30, 60 minutes), w (w = 6h/p, 12h/p, 18h/p) and ǫ (ǫ = 0.5, 0.7). σ is set to 0.7 and M axDepth is set to 8. Relational patterns ...
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... Cancer investigations in microarray data play a major role in cancer analysis and the treatment. Cancer microarray data consists of complex gene expressed patterns of cancer. In this article, a Multi-Objective Binary Particle Swarm Optimization (MOBPSO) algorithm is proposed for analyzing cancer gen ...
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Nonlinear dimensionality reduction



High-dimensional data, meaning data that requires more than two or three dimensions to represent, can be difficult to interpret. One approach to simplification is to assume that the data of interest lie on an embedded non-linear manifold within the higher-dimensional space. If the manifold is of low enough dimension, the data can be visualised in the low-dimensional space.Below is a summary of some of the important algorithms from the history of manifold learning and nonlinear dimensionality reduction (NLDR). Many of these non-linear dimensionality reduction methods are related to the linear methods listed below. Non-linear methods can be broadly classified into two groups: those that provide a mapping (either from the high-dimensional space to the low-dimensional embedding or vice versa), and those that just give a visualisation. In the context of machine learning, mapping methods may be viewed as a preliminary feature extraction step, after which pattern recognition algorithms are applied. Typically those that just give a visualisation are based on proximity data – that is, distance measurements.
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