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Transport in Bacterial Cells
Transport in Bacterial Cells

... • Porins are proteins located in the outer cell membranes ( the outer lipid membane) • They are responsible for moving molecules through the outer membrane in Gram negative bacteria • Molecules are moved into the periplasmic space and then into the cell ...
Inner life of a cell http://www.aimediaserver.com
Inner life of a cell http://www.aimediaserver.com

... What are the Characteristics of Prokaryotes (Bacteria) • Bacterium’s enzymes and ribosomes are free to move around in the cytoplasm because they lack internal compartments. • Bacteria have a cell wall providing structure and support • Some bacteria have a flagella, long threadlike structures that e ...
I. Introduction to the Cell
I. Introduction to the Cell

... Large central vacuole ...
Microscope and Cells
Microscope and Cells

... ◦ A membrane is considered “mosaic” because it has diverse protein molecules embedded in a framework of phospholipids. ◦ A membrane mosaic is “fluid” in that most of the individual proteins and phospholipids can can drift literally in the membrane ...
CELLS- STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
CELLS- STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION

... ACTIVE MECHANISMS 3) Active Transport -Carriers move molecules from low to high concentration -~40% of energy used by our cells is used to operate these “pumps” ...
Bio-261-chapter-3
Bio-261-chapter-3

... 3- cytoskeleton consists of proteins such as microtubules, actin filaments and intermediate filaments that function in cell structure/support and act as a molecular monorail. ...
Cell Structure Get ready for a little friendly competition….
Cell Structure Get ready for a little friendly competition….

... ● What do the free ribosomes do? ...
The cell theory states that: All living things are
The cell theory states that: All living things are

... Eukaryotic Cells Eukaryotic cells contain a nucleus in which genetic material is separated from the rest of the cell. That is; they have membrane bound nucleus ...
Cells - Images
Cells - Images

... A cell wall is found in plants, algae, fungi, & most bacteria. ...
Cell Structure and Function
Cell Structure and Function

... 1. Spindle fibers move the chromosomes to the middle or center area of the cell or ‘equator’ (metaphase ...
Things that make you sick!
Things that make you sick!

...  Carrier--is a person or other organism that has contracted an infectious disease, but who displays no symptoms  Vector--is any agent (person, animal or microorganism) that carries and transmits an infectious agent ...
Ch 4 - Tacoma Community College
Ch 4 - Tacoma Community College

... Categories of Organelles • Structural support, movement, communication – Cytoskeleton, plasma membrane, cell wall (plants) • Manufacturing – Nucleus, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus • Energy processing – Mitochondria (animal), chloroplasts (plants) • Hydrolysis – Lysosomes (animal ...
All organisms are made of cells. Your own body has more than 200
All organisms are made of cells. Your own body has more than 200

... controls what materials move in and out of the cell. 4. Mitochondria – these supply energy for the cell because they break down food; often called the “power house” of the cell 5. Nucleus – control center of the cell that controls all of the cell’s activities. Cells grow, move, and may divide at som ...
BIOLOGY BINGO BOARD
BIOLOGY BINGO BOARD

... Photosynthesis – a process that plants can do, it happens in their chloroplasts, the sunlight gets trapped and changed from light energy into food energy, Light + water + Carbon dioxide turns into Sugar + Oxygen Nuclear membrane – the envelope that surround the nucleus in a eukaryote Mitochondria – ...
Evolution of Eukaryotic Cells
Evolution of Eukaryotic Cells

... By not digesting them completely, but removing the cell wall, the archaeon has gained two gigantic biochemical pathways: respiration and photosynthesis By moving critical genes from each endosymbiont, using its transposon feature, the archaeon has trapped both endosymbionts as permanent organelles T ...
Cell Analogy Worksheet
Cell Analogy Worksheet

... In a faraway city called Grant City, the main export and production product is the steel widget. Everyone in the town has something to do with steel widget making and the entire town is designed to build and export widgets. The town hall has the instructions for widget making, widgets come in all sh ...
The Human Cheek Cell
The Human Cheek Cell

... 6. List 2 organelles that were NOT visible but should have been in the cheek cell. 7. Is the cheek cell a eukaryote or prokaryote? How do you know? 8. Keeping in mind that the mouth is the first site of chemical digestion in a human. Your saliva starts the process of breaking down the food you eat. ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... freely permeable to solutions. It prevents the cell from ________ bursting when water is absorbed. 7) The plasma __________ membrane surrounding the living contents of all cells is selectively __________. permeable It consists of protein and ____________ phospholipid molecules thought to be arranged ...
Review Sheet NYS Regents Lab #3 Diffusion Through a Membrane Important Terms
Review Sheet NYS Regents Lab #3 Diffusion Through a Membrane Important Terms

... 4. Starch (milky white) + starch indicator (brown) = blue-black color 5. The inside of the bag turns blue-black while the outside stays brown, proving that indicator went in, but starch did not leave. 6. Glucose indicator (blue) + glucose (clear) + HEAT = green, brown, red, or orange 7. Testing the ...
File - Callis Science
File - Callis Science

... Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum – folded membranes, transport system, with ribosomes ...
Effects of Pathogens On Plant Physiology
Effects of Pathogens On Plant Physiology

... Plant Respiration • Cells Break Down Carbohydrates to CO2 and H2O in Series of Steps C6H12O6 + 6O2  6CO2 + 6 H2O • Energy Released when the Carbohydrate Bonds ...
Transport across cell membranes
Transport across cell membranes

... facilitated diffusion – Channel proteins: passage that allows specific molecules to pass through – Gated Channels: regulate passage of particles by opening or closing the channel – Carrier Proteins: binds particles, changes shape, and then releases them on the other side ...
CHAPTER 3 OBJECTIVES: CELLS
CHAPTER 3 OBJECTIVES: CELLS

... Distinguish between passive and active transport processes and make a quick list comparing the eight processes discussed in terms of energy requirement, direction of concentration gradient, give an example in humans, and if applicable, the significance of each. ...
Cells
Cells

... Hydrostatic pressure ( _____ pressure in the body) pushes on water  Water crosses membrane (across capillary endothelium in the body)  If membrane is permeable to solutes, solutes follow water movement ...
Topic 1 and 2 vocab practice - wths
Topic 1 and 2 vocab practice - wths

... Cells and Cellular Organization Vocabulary Worksheet Match the term on the left with its definition on the right: __ Cell Membrane A. This is a homogeneous, generally clear jelly-like material that fills cells and serves as the broth of the cellular soup. __ Cell Wall ...
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Cell membrane



The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment. The cell membrane is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules and controls the movement of substances in and out of cells. The basic function of the cell membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings. It consists of the phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins. Cell membranes are involved in a variety of cellular processes such as cell adhesion, ion conductivity and cell signalling and serve as the attachment surface for several extracellular structures, including the cell wall, glycocalyx, and intracellular cytoskeleton. Cell membranes can be artificially reassembled.
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