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Teachers` notes - Institute of Physics
Teachers` notes - Institute of Physics

... electron from a nearby atom, and they will 'annihilate', leaving no particles. Their energy is converted into two gamma rays which travel in opposite directions so that momentum is conserved. ...
3D Rendering of Tomographic Modalities
3D Rendering of Tomographic Modalities

... Three-dimensional (3D) rendering of computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET) or other imaging studies can build a three-dimensional image of the body area being studied using the primary imaging study and computer software programs. Computer grap ...
Medical Imaging System
Medical Imaging System

... still dominating many modalities. With this respect, converting DICOM images into JPEGs or bitmaps (with 256 shades of gray) makes them practically unusable for diagnostic reading. On the other hand, DICOM does include various image-encoding formats, from basic bitmapped data to wavelets. An Introdu ...
Cont…
Cont…

... The body is mainly composed of water molecules which each contain two hydrogen nuclei or protons. When a person goes inside the powerful magnetic field of the scanner, these protons align with the direction of the field. A second radio frequency electromagnetic field is then briefly turned on causi ...
Multimodality Imaging
Multimodality Imaging

... becoming standard practice in the clinic, but is rapidly changing the evolving field of experimental imaging of genetic expression (“molecular imaging”). The development of multimodality methodology based on nuclear medicine (NM), positron emission tomography (PET) imaging, magnetic resonance imagin ...
PET and PET/CT Revenue Code - Society of Nuclear Medicine
PET and PET/CT Revenue Code - Society of Nuclear Medicine

... internal mechanisms to hold these claims until all of the required case data for the NOPR have been entered and this has been acknowledged by the NOPR database (e-mail). Each PET facility can check on the status of its patients at any time via the reporting tools available on the NOPR Web site. We a ...
3rd year - Module MPY301
3rd year - Module MPY301

... rays. e.g. 99Tcm. This definition is used to make the distinction between this technique and positron emission tomography (PET) which is based on using positron emitting nuclides that annihilate producing two simultaneous back-to-back gamma rays. i.e. the two gamma rays in this case are not independ ...
Positron Emission Tomography - For Patients
Positron Emission Tomography - For Patients

... could lengthen the procedure time to three hours. For example, if you are being examined for heart disease, you may undergo a PET scan both before and after exercising or before and after receiving intravenous medication that increases blood flow to the heart. When the examination is completed, you ...
Print Preview
Print Preview

... planning. In other cases, lack of sufficient physics support and/or equipment is the cause of this problem. In such a case, it must be realized that the final accuracy of the trea tment plan is strongly dependent on the availability of the patient data and that great effort is needed to improve its ...
Researching Holistic Medicine (Pet Therapy) as a Treatment
Researching Holistic Medicine (Pet Therapy) as a Treatment

... While there has been a growing emphasis on holistic medicine including pet therapy as a treatment modality, little research demonstrates the efficacy of pet therapy as a treatment alternative. This study is most concerned with this type of treatment versus drug therapy. This is a very controversial ...
Radiology and Nuclear Medicine - MIM Training
Radiology and Nuclear Medicine - MIM Training

... FDA-cleared application for diagnostic image review on the iPad®, iPhone®, or iPod touch®, MIM provides unprecedented access to image data. Patient data can be stored securely on MIMcloudTM and accessed from anywhere on the Internet. With Mobile MIM and MIMcloud, you can collaborate with your collea ...
1109_1.pdf
1109_1.pdf

... Two 30 ton chillers will be used. This allows for redundancy for the cyclotron chilling system as well as cooling the facility. A boiler is used to reheat the chilled air to room temperature thus allowing for humidity control. Digital controls are used. An exhaust system with in line charcoal filter ...
presentation slides - Nano Science and Technology Institute
presentation slides - Nano Science and Technology Institute

... - Irradiation of tumor from different directions - Several sittings to treat cancer - Planning CT, then positioning of patient relative to markers Tomosynthesis (limited angle tomography): ...
Computed Tomography RAD309 Dr. Eng. Sarah Hagi
Computed Tomography RAD309 Dr. Eng. Sarah Hagi

... Detectors, measuring small differences in tissue contrast Computer that allows data manipulation and reconstruction ...
What is Imaging and Radiation?
What is Imaging and Radiation?

...  To reach stability, these atoms give off energy; called Radiation ...
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Technologist Scope of
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Technologist Scope of

... study anatomy, but a special type of MR scan, functional MR imaging (fMRI), can be used to map blood flow for functional studies. Molecular Imaging: Molecular imaging is an array of non-invasive, diagnostic imaging technologies that can create images of both physical and functional aspects of the li ...
Virtual Simulation in the Radiooncology Department of B-A
Virtual Simulation in the Radiooncology Department of B-A

... Verification I. • Optivue 500 Flat panels on Oncor Impression linacs (semiconductor based EPID) • Coherence Therapist workstations – Dedicated for both of the Oncor machines – Possibilities of Portal Imaging application – Fusion of digital format Portal or Verificational Image with DRRs – 3 directi ...
Single-proton emission computed tomography (SPECT) differs from
Single-proton emission computed tomography (SPECT) differs from

... Sharon White, PhD University of Alabama-Birmingham, Birmingham, AL ...
Digital Imaging Systems Brochure
Digital Imaging Systems Brochure

... Simple solutions, exceptional images ...
MotionFree - GE Healthcare
MotionFree - GE Healthcare

... From data acquisition to the creation of images available for diagnostic interpretation, each component of the image chain has a critical function in the generation of high-quality images. Some of the most important elements in the PET/CT image chain are: the detector (scintillation crystal type and ...
Scintigraphy ("scint") is the use of gamma cameras to capture
Scintigraphy ("scint") is the use of gamma cameras to capture

... The PMT is an instrument that detects and amplifies the electrons that are produced by the photocathode. This electron from the cathode is focused on a dynode which absorbs this electron and re-emits many more electrons (usually 6 to 10). These new electrons are focused on the next dynode and the pr ...
Radiation Therapy - El Camino College
Radiation Therapy - El Camino College

... • ARRT in 1999 began post primary exam • ARRT in 2005 began primary exam ...
Diagnostic Imaging of Bones and Joints
Diagnostic Imaging of Bones and Joints

...  Torn meniscus.(still under trial).  Swellings. ...
NUCLEAR MEDICINE: PET/CT in Gastrointestinal Malignancies
NUCLEAR MEDICINE: PET/CT in Gastrointestinal Malignancies

... nodes, primarily due to intense uptake within the primary lesion. Metastases to distant lymph nodes without locoregional lymph node involvement occur in up to 25% of esophageal carcinomas; early and accurate detection will impact management. PET/CT may be limited for determining therapeutic response ...
Diagnosis of critical limb ischemia
Diagnosis of critical limb ischemia

... This project will focus on the best way to image patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI). Current there are several diagnostic imaging modalities available. All of them have been evaluated, but mostly in a mixed group of patient, including claudicants and some CLI patients. Imaging in CLI patient ...
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Positron emission tomography



Positron emission tomography (PET) is a nuclear medicine, functional imaging technique that produces a three-dimensional image of functional processes in the body. The system detects pairs of gamma rays emitted indirectly by a positron-emitting radionuclide (tracer), which is introduced into the body on a biologically active molecule. Three-dimensional images of tracer concentration within the body are then constructed by computer analysis. In modern PET-CT scanners, three dimensional imaging is often accomplished with the aid of a CT X-ray scan performed on the patient during the same session, in the same machine.If the biologically active molecule chosen for PET is fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG), an analogue of glucose, the concentrations of tracer imaged will indicate tissue metabolic activity as it corresponds to the regional glucose uptake. Use of this tracer to explore the possibility of cancer metastasis (i.e., spreading to other sites) is the most common type of PET scan in standard medical care (90% of current scans). However, on a minority basis, many other radioactive tracers are used in PET to image the tissue concentration of other types of molecules of interest. One of the disadvantages of PET scanners is their operating cost.
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