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Autonomic Nervous System
Autonomic Nervous System

... • Responds to stress, and plays a role in basic behaviors and bodily functions such as sex, eating, metabolism, reproduction, and growth ...
Drug Discovery and Development
Drug Discovery and Development

... Researchers, however, continued to work with the drug. Soon after its banishment, an Israeli doctor discovered anti-inflammatory effects of thalidomide and began to look for uses of the medication despite its teratogenic effects. He found that patients with erythema nodosum leprosum, a painful skin ...
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Theoretical Neuroscience: From Single Neuron to Network Dynamics
Theoretical Neuroscience: From Single Neuron to Network Dynamics

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SR 49(1) 45-48
SR 49(1) 45-48

... of the brain were responsible for memory. These cells were not found in places that have no connection with memory. Further studies and research on this topic have made us aware about the functions and larger firing property of these pyramidal neurons. Pyramidal neurons in the prefrontal cortex of o ...
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... epileptic seizures: wavelike electrical activity of a large number of neurons, often associated with loss of consciousness and involuntary body ...
Anatomical Terminology
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... few cones. Central retina has approximately the same number of photoreceptor and ganglion. Peripheral retina has many photoreceptors (rods) converge on a single output ganglion cell. So, peripheral retina is more sensitive to light. Photoreceptors transduce (change) light energy into changes in memb ...
New insights into the roles of microRNAs in drug addiction and
New insights into the roles of microRNAs in drug addiction and

... Figure 1.   Simplified overview of the pathways involved in miRNA regulation of gene expression in addiction. Neurotransmitters activate intracellular signaling pathways through binding to their different receptors, leading to activation of transcription factors. Transcriptional activation induces t ...
Brain Day Volunteer Instructor Manual
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... going into the eye. The lens focuses the image you are looking at. When light enters the eye through the lens, it is captured on the retina at the back of the eye. The retina has cells, rods and cones, that sense light. Rods are for night vision and seeing movement. Cones detect colour and detail. T ...
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... EFHC1 encodes 640 amino acid proteins and consists of three DM10 domains, a motif with unknown function and an EF hand, a Ca2+ binding motif. EFHC1 was found to localize in the cell body and dendrites on the neuron [8, 14]. Overexpression of EFHC1 resulted in shorter and fewer branches of dendrite a ...
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65430_1 - Griffith Research Online
65430_1 - Griffith Research Online

... The final area of evidence supporting a physiological basis to behavior is one that will be familiar to many students. From personal experience, people have been exposed to effects of numerous natural and synthetic substances that interact chemically with the neurons of the brain. If this was not th ...
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... their lifetime however this process is accelerated in those with neurological diseases . It can affect the whole brain or be limited to specific regions, and is associated with the loss of physical (e.g. walking) or cognitive (e.g. memory) function. For example, if some elements of the cerebral hemi ...
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... PCP: (phencyclidine) was developed in the 1950s as an intravenous anesthetic, but its use in humans was discontinued in 1965, because patients often became agitated, delusional, and irrational while recovering from its anesthetic effects. PCP is now being illegally manufactured in laboratories. It i ...
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Potentially inappropriate drug use and hip

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Template for designing a research poster

... o Uses a fraction of the area required by current CMOS Figure 2: Memristor crossbar array. In the context of technology. neuromorphic hardware, vertical electrodes represent o Requires less power during dynamic operation. [5] input to an array of neurons, while horizontal electrodes represent output ...
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Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
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