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العدد/21 مجلة كلية التربية الأساسية للعلوم التربوية والإنسانية / جامعة
العدد/21 مجلة كلية التربية الأساسية للعلوم التربوية والإنسانية / جامعة

... However , there is unusual enhancement with the brain in our current culture , so that this anatomical condition has prompted a great deal of discussion about (left brain and right brain) differences in human behavior . There are millions of associations which connect the left and right hemispheres ...
SECTION A.1 – ELECTRICAL IMBALANCE IN AUTISM A. Evidence
SECTION A.1 – ELECTRICAL IMBALANCE IN AUTISM A. Evidence

... increase the chance an infant will develop autism. Both of these chemicals inflict their damage, at least in part, by reducing the number of GABA dominated (highly inhibitory) synapses in an important portion of the brain called the cerebellum, a structure that provides an electrical filtering role ...
Spikes not slots: noise in neural populations limits
Spikes not slots: noise in neural populations limits

... Figure 2. Evidence for normalisation in working memory (WM)-related neural activity. (A) Firing rate of an example prefrontal neuron with persistent WM activity. Firing rate declines with increasing memory load, whether the stimulus in the receptive field corresponds to a preferred (unbroken lines) ...
the brain`s concepts: the role of the sensory
the brain`s concepts: the role of the sensory

... among others. In Fodor’s theory (see Fodor, 1975), the purported amodal nature of concepts draws a sharp dividing line between the modular input/ output brain structures and a generalised cognitive system (unanalysed at the level of the brain), whose functioning rules are totally independent from th ...
Brain Tumor Classification Using Wavelet and Texture
Brain Tumor Classification Using Wavelet and Texture

... aided diagnosis algorithm has been designed so as to increase the accuracy of brain tumor detection and classification, and thereby replace conventional invasive and time consuming techniques. This paper introduces an efficient method of brain tumor classification, where, the real Magnetic Resonance ...
藥物投遞系統
藥物投遞系統

... Opinion in Cell Biology. 15: 640-644. 2003 • Ogris M., Walker G., Blessing T., Kircheis R., Wolschek M., and Wagner E. Tumor-targeted gene therapy: strategies for the preparation of ligand-polyethylene glycol-polyethylenimine/DNA complexes. Journal of Controlled Release. 91: 173-181. 2003 • Carlsson ...
Pharmacological Modification of Blood
Pharmacological Modification of Blood

... could reduce membrane breakdown in the necrotic and adjacent area and so reduce HRP extravasation. Desipramine also reduces depression of glucose metabolism in the cortex surrounding a 24 hourcold lesion (Pappius, personal communication) and hence minimizes the damaging effect of the lesion and coul ...
the brain`s concepts: the role of the sensory
the brain`s concepts: the role of the sensory

... among others. In Fodor’s theory (see Fodor, 1975), the purported amodal nature of concepts draws a sharp dividing line between the modular input/ output brain structures and a generalised cognitive system (unanalysed at the level of the brain), whose functioning rules are totally independent from th ...
IDENTIFICATION OF DUAL AGONISTIC NOVEL LIGANDS FOR INSULIN RECEPTOR AND... THROUGH MOLECULAR DOCKING
IDENTIFICATION OF DUAL AGONISTIC NOVEL LIGANDS FOR INSULIN RECEPTOR AND... THROUGH MOLECULAR DOCKING

... Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a progressive disease characterized by insulin deficiency and insulin resistance. The targets insulin receptor and PPARγ associated protein [PDB: 1IRK, 3KDU] were obtained from protein data bank. Chemsketch 12.0 software was used to draw the three dimensional structure of t ...
Systems memory consolidation in Drosophila
Systems memory consolidation in Drosophila

... to be acquired, encoded, stored, maintained and retrieved. As time passes after training, memories become less easily retrieved, but also become progressively more stable in the face of experimental perturbations. This process is referred to as consolidation. But the term has been used to describe t ...
Topographic Mapping with fMRI
Topographic Mapping with fMRI

... Finally, plot the phases with a color code, and notice how they change smoothly. Each retinal image is revealed by a complete cycle of phases. ...
Learning Goals
Learning Goals

...  Describe how inducing agents in the dorsal lip, notochord, and regions of the chick limb affect gene expression.  Predict the effect of disorders in maternal factors or inducers ...
Clinical Toxidromes
Clinical Toxidromes

... by depression –  Mild cognitive impairment – seizures and coma –  Fragmented mumbled speech –  Hallucinations –  Picking at clothes, in the air or bed sheets –  Tremor, ataxia and clonic movements may occur ...
ENGLISH VERSION (Eng)
ENGLISH VERSION (Eng)

... Contergan and Distaval referred to in articles by Lenz and McBride were withdrawn (from West German and Australian markets, accordingly), but other thalidomide drugs remained in the market in other countries for longer [19]. By that time ca. 10,000 children who had suffered from this drug were born ...
A Brief Overview of Molecular Mechanisms of Depression and its
A Brief Overview of Molecular Mechanisms of Depression and its

... and suicidal thoughts. MDD may have lethal consequences such as suicide and cardiovascular disease (Bernard et al., 2011). This disorder, historically treated by exorcisms, lobotomies, and electroshock therapies (Nemade, Staats Reiss, & Dombeck, 2015), involves changes in brain chemistry. Biomolecul ...
FORENSIC SCIENCE
FORENSIC SCIENCE

... sample is injected into it. The sample, as it moves, is slowed to differing degrees, depending on its interaction with the stationary phase. Different components of the sample mixture are, therefore, separated. ...
Resistive communications based on neuristors
Resistive communications based on neuristors

... We can use the neuristor M to achieve this communication as it is shown in figure 6. To begin conduction, a potential is generated near the cell body portion of the axon, here the Vin of the Q transistor. But whereas an electrical signal in an electronic device occurs because electrons move along a ...
Treatment of opioid-induced gut dysfunction
Treatment of opioid-induced gut dysfunction

... membrane receptors that couple via the Gi/Go subtypes of G proteins to cellular transduction processes. Once activated by an agonist, µ-opioid receptors undergo endocytosis in a concentration-dependent manner [13,16,21]. The cellular effects of myenteric µ-opioid receptor activation are instigated b ...
Perception - U
Perception - U

... • Individuals with damage to primary visual cortex have scotomas or areas of blindness in corresponding areas of the visual field • Amazingly, when forced to guess, some brain-damaged patients can respond to stimuli in their scotomas (e.g., can grab a moving object or guess the direction of its move ...
Detecting Action Potentials in Neuronal Populations with Calcium
Detecting Action Potentials in Neuronal Populations with Calcium

... Current understanding of the processing of information in the nervous system is based on the piecemeal reconstruction of the function of certain circuits, after detailed analysis of the responses of single neurons to a particular stimulus. These traditional single-cell approaches have been extremely ...
Pharmacokinetics and dosage adjustment in patients with hepatic
Pharmacokinetics and dosage adjustment in patients with hepatic

... of the hepatic elimination mechanisms and the unbound drug fraction in blood or plasma The intrinsic clearance will be reduced to a degree determined by the functional status of the liver and the specific metabolic pathway(s) involved in the elimination of the drug Fluctuations in the unbound drug f ...
The honeybee as a model for understanding the basis of cognition
The honeybee as a model for understanding the basis of cognition

... Optophysiology. This refers to the possibility of tracing behavioural components underlying temporal and spatial patterns of neural activity by functional imaging of identified neural circuits under experimental conditions in which such behavioural components are performed. ...
Angina
Angina

... Vasodilation via release of NO from endothelial cells Tolerance may be due to development of mitochondrial ...
Neuroscience
Neuroscience

... Dr. Michael P. Gillespie ...
Brain Matters: Brain Anatomy
Brain Matters: Brain Anatomy

... parahippocampal gyrus is also involved in face recognition. Parietal lobes: The parietal lobes are regions in the brain that play an important role in integrating information from different senses to build a coherent picture of the world. They integrate information from the ventral visual pathways ( ...
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Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
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