An Introduction to the ANS and Higher
... • “Kicks in” only during exertion, stress, or emergency • “Fight or flight” • Parasympathetic Division • Controls during resting conditions • “Rest and digest” ...
... • “Kicks in” only during exertion, stress, or emergency • “Fight or flight” • Parasympathetic Division • Controls during resting conditions • “Rest and digest” ...
Smell and Taste: The Chemical Senses
... Odorants induce increases in adenylyl cyclase activity and cAMP in preparations of olfactory cilia. This effect is GTP dependent, suggesting that olfactory transduction, like visual transduction, proceeds via a G protein-coupled mechanism. The existence of an ionic conductance in olfactory cilia tha ...
... Odorants induce increases in adenylyl cyclase activity and cAMP in preparations of olfactory cilia. This effect is GTP dependent, suggesting that olfactory transduction, like visual transduction, proceeds via a G protein-coupled mechanism. The existence of an ionic conductance in olfactory cilia tha ...
Serotonin Depletion In Vivo Inhibits the
... Nomarski optics. The morphology of the projections neurons within the deutocerebrum was examined by intracellular staining of the cells with L ucifer yellow CH (Sigma). Neurons were penetrated primarily in the cell body and stained by iontophoretic injection of L ucifer yellow using hyperpolarizing ...
... Nomarski optics. The morphology of the projections neurons within the deutocerebrum was examined by intracellular staining of the cells with L ucifer yellow CH (Sigma). Neurons were penetrated primarily in the cell body and stained by iontophoretic injection of L ucifer yellow using hyperpolarizing ...
Discrimination of Perfumes Using an Electronic Nose System
... (MS) have been used to analyze both hazardous and non-hazardous odors. GC and GC/MS systems can require a significant amount of human intervention to perform the analysis and then relate the analysis to something useable. The main motivation for electronic noses is the development of qualitative, lo ...
... (MS) have been used to analyze both hazardous and non-hazardous odors. GC and GC/MS systems can require a significant amount of human intervention to perform the analysis and then relate the analysis to something useable. The main motivation for electronic noses is the development of qualitative, lo ...
Pre- or postsynaptic distribution of distinct endocannabinoid
... Molecular and anatomical architecture of the endocannabinoid system The endocannabinoid molecules are endogenous bioactive lipid-derivatives acting on type 1 and 2 cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2), the molecular targets of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC; Gaoni & Mechoulam, 1964), the main active co ...
... Molecular and anatomical architecture of the endocannabinoid system The endocannabinoid molecules are endogenous bioactive lipid-derivatives acting on type 1 and 2 cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2), the molecular targets of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC; Gaoni & Mechoulam, 1964), the main active co ...
Drugs Used in Treatment of Major Rheumatic Diseases. (therapeutic
... Inhibit cox enzymes Asthma ...
... Inhibit cox enzymes Asthma ...
Serotonin release from the neuronal cell body and its long
... the distance and velocity of the vesicle transport; the dynamic interval of the fluorescence increase depends on the rate at which vesicles fuse with the membrane; and the plateau of the fluorescence increase is reached when the last vesicles in the cluster fuse and exocytosis finishes. Since exo/en ...
... the distance and velocity of the vesicle transport; the dynamic interval of the fluorescence increase depends on the rate at which vesicles fuse with the membrane; and the plateau of the fluorescence increase is reached when the last vesicles in the cluster fuse and exocytosis finishes. Since exo/en ...
CNBC onnect - cnbc.cmu.edu - Center for Neural Basis of Cognition
... however, a gap in detailed understanding of the features processed in mid-level vision. This is complicated by the fact that there is feedback from the higher- to lower-level cortices. To better understand such featural processing, and especially to account for feedback effects, Yang is exploiting t ...
... however, a gap in detailed understanding of the features processed in mid-level vision. This is complicated by the fact that there is feedback from the higher- to lower-level cortices. To better understand such featural processing, and especially to account for feedback effects, Yang is exploiting t ...
Biology 211 Anatomy & Physiology I
... Cell bodies of neurons which receive afferent information from spinal nerves and send it toward the brain Cell bodies of neurons which receive efferent information from the brain and send it to smooth myocytes, cardiac myocytes, and glands (autonomic motor innervation) ...
... Cell bodies of neurons which receive afferent information from spinal nerves and send it toward the brain Cell bodies of neurons which receive efferent information from the brain and send it to smooth myocytes, cardiac myocytes, and glands (autonomic motor innervation) ...
Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging in Brain Tumor
... which can in turn lead to a suboptimal treatment. New functional magnetic resonance imaging sequences, such as diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), have been widely used to evaluate such tumors. Diffusion-weighted MR image Diffusion-weighted imaging is based on the ra ...
... which can in turn lead to a suboptimal treatment. New functional magnetic resonance imaging sequences, such as diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), have been widely used to evaluate such tumors. Diffusion-weighted MR image Diffusion-weighted imaging is based on the ra ...
No Direct Projection is Observed from the Substantia Nigra to the
... injection of the retrograde tracer fluoro-gold (FG) into the DVC, FG-labeled neurons were observed in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN), lateral hypothalamus (LH), inferior olive (IO), and locus coeruleus (LC). No FG-positive cells were observed in the SN or striatum. Furthermore, after ...
... injection of the retrograde tracer fluoro-gold (FG) into the DVC, FG-labeled neurons were observed in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN), lateral hypothalamus (LH), inferior olive (IO), and locus coeruleus (LC). No FG-positive cells were observed in the SN or striatum. Furthermore, after ...
ASHP Guidelines on Clinical Drug Research
... ASHP Guidelines on Clinical Drug Research Purpose The use of drug products to manage diseases and improve patients’ quality of life is increasing as more effective and safer agents become available. Research to develop these agents is occurring in health system practice settings throughout the world ...
... ASHP Guidelines on Clinical Drug Research Purpose The use of drug products to manage diseases and improve patients’ quality of life is increasing as more effective and safer agents become available. Research to develop these agents is occurring in health system practice settings throughout the world ...
Microtubule-active drugs: mechanism of action and resistance
... 2. Microtubule-active drugs: mechanism of action Reports of colchicine, the first microtubule-active drug to be discovered, acting as a potent mitotic disruptor caused a small revolution in the field of cytogenetics. Gradually, more and more substances with various effects on mitotic spindles have ...
... 2. Microtubule-active drugs: mechanism of action Reports of colchicine, the first microtubule-active drug to be discovered, acting as a potent mitotic disruptor caused a small revolution in the field of cytogenetics. Gradually, more and more substances with various effects on mitotic spindles have ...
Guidelines on Clinical Drug Research
... ASHP Guidelines on Clinical Drug Research Purpose The use of drug products to manage diseases and improve patients’ quality of life is increasing as more effective and safer agents become available. Research to develop these agents is occurring in health system practice settings throughout the world ...
... ASHP Guidelines on Clinical Drug Research Purpose The use of drug products to manage diseases and improve patients’ quality of life is increasing as more effective and safer agents become available. Research to develop these agents is occurring in health system practice settings throughout the world ...
Quality assessment of samples of generic and similar aspirin tablets
... is extremely important for solid dosage forms, since the drug has to be dissolved in biological fluids for being absorbed (Aulton, 2006). The solid pharmaceutical forms for oral use are manufactured using various adjuvant pharmaceutics and may be produced through processes that involve multiple step ...
... is extremely important for solid dosage forms, since the drug has to be dissolved in biological fluids for being absorbed (Aulton, 2006). The solid pharmaceutical forms for oral use are manufactured using various adjuvant pharmaceutics and may be produced through processes that involve multiple step ...
GI Pharmacology Review
... - E class (PGE1 and PGE2) have cytoprotective and gastric acid an tisecretory properties. - M echanism s (enhance mucosal defenses vs acid erosion) - Stimulation of gastric acid mucus secretion - Stim ulation of g astric and duodenal bicarbonate secretion - Preservation of gastric mucosal blood flow ...
... - E class (PGE1 and PGE2) have cytoprotective and gastric acid an tisecretory properties. - M echanism s (enhance mucosal defenses vs acid erosion) - Stimulation of gastric acid mucus secretion - Stim ulation of g astric and duodenal bicarbonate secretion - Preservation of gastric mucosal blood flow ...
Chronic Quinolinic Acid Lesions in Rats Closely Resemble
... McGeer, 1976). The lesionswere confined to neuronal cell bodies, did not affect traversing or afferent fibers, and appearedto sparenon-neuronal elementssuchasglia. The parallelsextended to subtleaspectsof the neuropathology, suchasdifferential sparing of large striatal neurons. It was therefore prop ...
... McGeer, 1976). The lesionswere confined to neuronal cell bodies, did not affect traversing or afferent fibers, and appearedto sparenon-neuronal elementssuchasglia. The parallelsextended to subtleaspectsof the neuropathology, suchasdifferential sparing of large striatal neurons. It was therefore prop ...
Thesis for Word XP
... amphetamine or heroin. However, the nature of such direct links are unclear. Therefore, the aim of this thesis was to test experimentally the cannabis gateway hypothesis, i.e., to determine whether cannabis exposure during periods of active brain development alters reward-related behavior and neurob ...
... amphetamine or heroin. However, the nature of such direct links are unclear. Therefore, the aim of this thesis was to test experimentally the cannabis gateway hypothesis, i.e., to determine whether cannabis exposure during periods of active brain development alters reward-related behavior and neurob ...
Neuronal Migration
... repulsive activity in the septum for the SVZa cells. The molecular nature of this repulsion is due to a secreted protein, Slit. Slit was first found in Drosophila and was shown to be a repellent for axons; it functions through the transmembrane receptor Roundabout (Robo). Drosophila slit mutants exh ...
... repulsive activity in the septum for the SVZa cells. The molecular nature of this repulsion is due to a secreted protein, Slit. Slit was first found in Drosophila and was shown to be a repellent for axons; it functions through the transmembrane receptor Roundabout (Robo). Drosophila slit mutants exh ...
A comparative study of the mammalian amygdala
... whereas the rounded cells were seen only occasionally. The shape of a soma can be expressed in a number as the ratio of the major and minor axes (a shape factor). This coefficient seems to be a useful tool in the intraspecific and interspecific shape variability evaluations. The distribution of the ...
... whereas the rounded cells were seen only occasionally. The shape of a soma can be expressed in a number as the ratio of the major and minor axes (a shape factor). This coefficient seems to be a useful tool in the intraspecific and interspecific shape variability evaluations. The distribution of the ...
An Example Case Study
... mass production of heroin due to addiction and abuse by both patients and physicians. It was hoped that a thebaine-derived drug would retain the analgesic effects of morphine and heroin with less of the euphoric effect which led to addiction and over-use. To some extent this was achieved, as oxycodo ...
... mass production of heroin due to addiction and abuse by both patients and physicians. It was hoped that a thebaine-derived drug would retain the analgesic effects of morphine and heroin with less of the euphoric effect which led to addiction and over-use. To some extent this was achieved, as oxycodo ...
Biomedical Product Development
... Monoclonal antibodies Carbohydrate technology In vivo genetic modification Transgenic manipulation Cell culture ...
... Monoclonal antibodies Carbohydrate technology In vivo genetic modification Transgenic manipulation Cell culture ...
Chapter Overview/Summary
... Several psychoses related to alcoholism have been identified: idiosyncratic intoxication, withdrawal delirium, chronic alcoholic hallucinosis, and dementia associated with alcoholism. Drug abuse disorders may involve physiological dependence on substances, such as opiates – particularly heroin–or ba ...
... Several psychoses related to alcoholism have been identified: idiosyncratic intoxication, withdrawal delirium, chronic alcoholic hallucinosis, and dementia associated with alcoholism. Drug abuse disorders may involve physiological dependence on substances, such as opiates – particularly heroin–or ba ...