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... If, after executing a GOTO operation, you find that your desired object is not well centered in the eyepiece (possibly due to poor leveling or centering of the alignment stars), you can fudge a bit to compensate for this without having to redo the whole alignment procedure (but just in an area of sk ...
Clear Skies - Cowichan Valley Starfinders Society
Clear Skies - Cowichan Valley Starfinders Society

... issue that will need to be addressed in the planning for the 2007 ISP. Despite the reduced attendance the 2006 ISP seemed to go well. Even the weather cooperated! Sadly, we lost one of our most active members, Uli Steinerstauch, to pancreatic cancer in February. Uli was the newsletter editor for two ...
The Drake Equation
The Drake Equation

...  Perhaps they survive a long time if they can travel to other habitable worlds  Can ET’s communicate with us via sub-space transmission, inter-dimensional transmission or using optical fiber tech? How would we hear those??  Are we interesting enough to communicate with for an ET?  Conservative e ...
Taking Apart the Light
Taking Apart the Light

... travel in waves? Good question! Well, the universe is bright bands at certain wavelengths. These bright a strange and wondrous place. Light seems to be both bands are called emission lines. They allow scientists particles and waves. to identify what's cooking on the star. ...
RAVEN Project - Subaru Telescope
RAVEN Project - Subaru Telescope

galaxies
galaxies

... • has about 200 billion stars, and lots of gas and dust • is a barred-spiral (we think) • about 100,000 light-years wide • our Sun is halfway to the edge, revolving at half a million miles per hour around the center of the Galaxy • takes our Solar System about 200 million years to revolve once aroun ...
Wrongway Planets_Do Gymnastics
Wrongway Planets_Do Gymnastics

... Astronomers have identified more than 400 exoplanets, and most of them are gas giants, like the hot Jupiters. (Exoplanet is short f or "extra-solar planet," which is a planet outside the solar system.) Astronomers would like to find a small, rocky planet not too far from or too close to its star — o ...
Review 3 - Physics and Astronomy
Review 3 - Physics and Astronomy

... - Lenses don’t produce clear image - Lenses absorb some light - Lenses are heavier - Lenses change shape with time ...
PHYS3380_102615_bw
PHYS3380_102615_bw

... We have observed disks around other stars. These could be new planetary systems in formation. ...
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe

... • Data: Lots of nebulous spots known in the nightsky • Questions: What are they? All the same? Different things? • Need more observations!  Build bigger telescopes ...
The Big Eye Now and Then
The Big Eye Now and Then

... into the sky. This was the first step in creating a laserguide star for use with a technique known as adaptive optics. Adaptive optics allows astronomers to correct for the fuzzy images produced by Earth’s moving atmosphere, giving them a view that often surpasses that of smaller space-based telesco ...
the interstellar medium - Howard University Physics and Astronomy
the interstellar medium - Howard University Physics and Astronomy

... atmosphere; it probably consisted mostly of nitrogen (N2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) with lesser amounts of reduced gases such as carbon monoxide (CO), methane (CH4), ammonia (NH3) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S). • Water (H2O), currently mostly liquid in Earth’s oceans, has about 300 times the mass of Ear ...
Masers and high mass star formation Claire Chandler
Masers and high mass star formation Claire Chandler

... yet, but molecular gas available (a few of these cores are known) • Massive hot cores: Star has formed already, but accretion so strong that quenches ionization => no HII region (tens are known). Jets and disks expected in standard model • Ultracompact HII region: Accretion has ceased and detectable ...
Ordinary Photography Versus CCDs REFRACTING TELESCOPES
Ordinary Photography Versus CCDs REFRACTING TELESCOPES

... just like the rays in a reflecting telescope. ...
July 2008 - Warren Astronomical Society
July 2008 - Warren Astronomical Society

... The Warren Astronomical Society Paper (WASP) is the official monthly publication of the Society. Each new issue of the WASP is e-mailed to each member and/or is available online at warrenastronomicalsociety.org. Requests by other Astronomy clubs to receive the WASP, and all other correspondence shou ...
+ ultra ii
+ ultra ii

... SUMMARY PHYSICS GOALS AND PROSPECTS Study of the spectra of galactic point sources as well as extended galactic sources up to around 100 TeV• Details of spectral cut-off parameters of these sources ...
Star Formation
Star Formation

... Visible (left) and infrared (right) views of the Orion nebula show new stars. These new stars can only been seen in infrared because the protostar’s cocoon nebula absorbs most of the visible light. ...
Lecture11 - UCSB Physics
Lecture11 - UCSB Physics

... melted due to rapid heating and cooling in the early solar system. ...
Teacher`s Guide The Solar Empire: A Star is Born
Teacher`s Guide The Solar Empire: A Star is Born

... different masses evolve—solar mass stars, such as the sun; low-mass stars 0.8 or less than the sun’s mass; and higher-mass stars.) ...
Lecture11 - UCSB Physics
Lecture11 - UCSB Physics

... melted due to rapid heating and cooling in the early solar system. ...
How to Become a Planet Hunter-Careers in
How to Become a Planet Hunter-Careers in

... An interferometer combines the light from two or more small telescopes (Mersenne) to yield the angular resolution of a much larger telescope. Interferometer Resolution Interferometer ...
Telescope Design The Keck II Telescope
Telescope Design The Keck II Telescope

... Uses the primary hyperboloid mirror to focus incoming light onto the convex circular secondary mirror which sends the light back through a hole in the primary mirror to the eyepiece, located at the rear of the telescope…tertiary mirror... ...
Outline2a
Outline2a

... Dust and Young Stellar Objects Just like in the Earth’s atmosphere, the longer wavelength light better penetrates the interstellar dust, while the shorter wavelength light is scattered away. The protostars are totally obscured in the optical, but can be detected in the infrared. ...
(Galileo) His Telescope (and Sir Isaac`s) by Peter Tyson Sir Isaac
(Galileo) His Telescope (and Sir Isaac`s) by Peter Tyson Sir Isaac

... correct. It required biconcave lenses—those curving inward on each surface—that had to bring objects into focus at the specific distance at which one's eyesight failed. The poorer one's vision, the greater the distance the lenses needed to provide focus. In 1608, someone in Europe—it's not clear who ...
investigation of the 0.84-m telescope guiding at the oan-spm
investigation of the 0.84-m telescope guiding at the oan-spm

... Mexico. The observations were carried out with an EMCCD Andor Luca-S camera which allows one to record sets of short-exposure images. The analysis of the data shows that three types of telescope guiding errors are present: linear trend, telescope vibrations, and telescope jumps. Key Words: instrumen ...
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Spitzer Space Telescope



The Spitzer Space Telescope (SST), formerly the Space Infrared Telescope Facility (SIRTF), is an infrared space observatory launched in 2003. It is the fourth and final of the NASA Great Observatories program.The planned mission period was to be 2.5 years with a pre-launch expectation that the mission could extend to five or slightly more years until the onboard liquid helium supply was exhausted. This occurred on 15 May 2009. Without liquid helium to cool the telescope to the very low temperatures needed to operate, most of the instruments are no longer usable. However, the two shortest-wavelength modules of the IRAC camera are still operable with the same sensitivity as before the cryogen was exhausted, and will continue to be used in the Spitzer Warm Mission. All Spitzer data, from both the primary and warm phases, are archived at the Infrared Science Archive (IRSA).In keeping with NASA tradition, the telescope was renamed after its successful demonstration of operation, on 18 December 2003. Unlike most telescopes that are named after famous deceased astronomers by a board of scientists, the new name for SIRTF was obtained from a contest open to the general public.The contest led to the telescope being named in honor of astronomer Lyman Spitzer, who had promoted the concept of space telescopes in the 1940s. Spitzer wrote a 1946 report for RAND Corporation describing the advantages of an extraterrestrial observatory and how it could be realized with available or upcoming technology. He has been cited for his pioneering contributions to rocketry and astronomy, as well as ""his vision and leadership in articulating the advantages and benefits to be realized from the Space Telescope Program.""The US$800 million Spitzer was launched from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, on a Delta II 7920H ELV rocket, Monday, 25 August 2003 at 13:35:39 UTC-5 (EDT).It follows a heliocentric instead of geocentric orbit, trailing and drifting away from Earth's orbit at approximately 0.1 astronomical unit per year (a so-called ""earth-trailing"" orbit). The primary mirror is 85 centimeters (33 in) in diameter, f/12, made of beryllium and is cooled to 5.5 K (−449.77 °F). The satellite contains three instruments that allow it to perform astronomical imaging and photometry from 3 to 180 micrometers, spectroscopy from 5 to 40 micrometers, and spectrophotometry from 5 to 100 micrometers.
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