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Lab 1-2 : Vocabulary
Lab 1-2 : Vocabulary

... wavelength of energy (sound or light) when emitted by a source moving away from or toward an observer. Stationary ...
Sizing-up the planets activity
Sizing-up the planets activity

... students calculate scale diameters of the other eight planets and the sun. 3) Using poster paper, construct scale models of each planet and the sun. *Note: use drawing compass to draw smaller, inner planets. Use 22 cm piece of string to draw larger outer planets by holding one end of string on the p ...
celestial equator
celestial equator

... If we draw a line from the zenith through a celestial object and extend that line to the horizon, we obtain the azimuth angle of the object. By convention, the north point on the horizon has azimuth 0 degrees, the east point has azimuth 90 degrees, the south point has azimuth 180 degrees, and the w ...
SWFAS Jan 16 2nd draft - Southwest Florida Astronomical Society
SWFAS Jan 16 2nd draft - Southwest Florida Astronomical Society

... headquarters after 2011 Memorial Day holiday was televised on NASA TV. ...
Tutorial: Motion
Tutorial: Motion

...  If you get stuck or are not sure of your answer ask another group  If you get really stuck or don’t understand what the Lecture Tutorial is asking as one of us for help ...
Our_Unique_Planet
Our_Unique_Planet

... 5. Right Axial Tilt • If too much greater - the surface temperature differences would be too great. Ice and water vapor would travel to the poles, no water anywhere else. • If much less - the habitable zone would shrink in size (think narrow band around equator) • The tilt also allows the seasons t ...
Earth Science Reference Tables Review
Earth Science Reference Tables Review

... 111. What vertical motion of air is responsible for the dry conditions found at 30o N and 30o S? 112. Which star appears about 100 times brighter than the Sun? 113. Compared to Alpha Centauri, Rigel is (1) less massive and hotter (2) more massive and cooler ...
Scientists of the Scientific Revolution
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... • Using only philosophical speculation (he did no scientific observations), Aristotle believed that the universe is spherical, finite, and centered around the Earth. • Aristotle, like many others of his time, believed that the circle was the "perfect" shape, so the universe must be spherical, and al ...
The Ancient Heavens: Exploring the History of Astronomy
The Ancient Heavens: Exploring the History of Astronomy

... these activities help participants appreciate not only what we know, but how we know it. ...
EarthScience-Astronomy-TheSolarSystem
EarthScience-Astronomy-TheSolarSystem

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Explaining Retrograde Motion of the Planets
Explaining Retrograde Motion of the Planets

... Ptolemy: Basic Model of Planetary Motion The simulation below shows the wide variety of motions that can be produced using the Ptolemy’s model. Thus Ptolemy was able to reproduce the location of the planets with very good accuracy. To improve the accuracy, Ptolemy created a more complicated model b ...
Gravitational Forces
Gravitational Forces

... Calculate the gravitational pull on a body of mass 1 kg by (i) the Earth and (ii) the Moon in each of the following situations A, B & C Distance between the Moon and the Earth = 3.9 × 10 8 m and the mass of the Moon as 7.3 × 10 22 kg. Take RE = 6.4 106 m and assume RM = RE/4. Do not use g E to solve ...
2014-2015 SCIENCE Instructional Curriculum Plan Grade: K
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... SC.5.E.5.In.1: Identify that a galaxy is made of a very large number of stars and the planets that SC.5.E.5.1 Recognize that a galaxy consists of gas, dust, and many stars, including any objects orbiting the stars. Identify orbit them. our home galaxy as the Milky Way. SC.5.E.5.Su.1: Recognize that ...
MLAwiki
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... 1. __________- glowing ball of hot gas that makes its own energy and light 2. __________ are large objects in space that orbit the sun 3. Moon is an object that orbits a planet a. Also known as a __________ 4. Planets and moons do not make their own light, they shine because they reflect the light o ...
ppt
ppt

... Ecliptic: An imaginary line in the sky that approximates the plane in which the planets orbit the Sun. From the perspective of an observer on Earth, the planets and the Sun will always remain close to this line. When the Sun reaches the First Point of Aries, as it does once each year, the ...
Sidereal vs. Synodic Motion
Sidereal vs. Synodic Motion

... According to the Gregordian calendar a leap year occurs every 4 years except years evenly divisible by 100, unless that year is evenly divisible by 400. The year 1900 was not a leap year, but 2000 was. ...
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Diameter of the Milky Way

... http://www.esa.int/SPECIALS/Cassini-Huygens/index.html ...
The Geographer`s World: Tools of Geography
The Geographer`s World: Tools of Geography

... England and is 0 degrees. 4. Other lines are measured from the Prime Meridian. 5. International Date Line runs through the Pacific Ocean, ½ ways around the world from the Prime Meridian. When you cross over this, you are in a different day (west = forward 1 day, east = go back a day). ...
Section 3: Evolution of Stars pages 114-119
Section 3: Evolution of Stars pages 114-119

...  Obj: Explain why some constellations are only visible during certain season Because the earth is in constant motion. The earth orbits the sun so during certain seasons the earth is different locations around the sun so there are different stars visible in the night time sky.  Obj: Distinguish be ...
Jupiter
Jupiter

... obtained by the Yerkes Observatory in the late nineteenth century show an elongated red spot, occupying the same range of latitudes but with twice the longitudinal extension. Sometimes, it is a strong red color, and really quite remarkable, and sometimes pales into insignificance. Historically, init ...
kepler` s laws
kepler` s laws

... seventeen century, observations were made with the naked eye. Nonetheless, with great patience and ingenuity, astronomers were able to chart the motion of many stars and planets across the sky. Tycho Brahe, a Danish astronomer (1546-1601), was credited to have made very careful observations of the m ...
Stars
Stars

... • Apparent Magnitude: stars closer to Earth appear brighter than those that are farther away • Absolute Magnitude: big stars are brighter than small stars. This is the ACTUAL brightness of the star – If all the stars were lined up equi-distant from Earth, we would be able to compare their actual bri ...
Astronomy_Syllabus
Astronomy_Syllabus

... Astronomy is the study of the laws (Nomos) of the starry realms (Astro). Humans have always looked up to the heavens and been filled with wonder and awe at the appearance and movements of the stars. Every human culture has created a personal relationship to the stars, expressed in stories, myths, an ...
Midterm Study Game
Midterm Study Game

... What was Copernicus’ contribution to Astronomy? Copernicus was the scientist who first believed that the Sun was the center of the solar system, not the Earth AND that all the objects in our solar system revolve around the sun. Galileo also helped confirm this with his trusty telescope! ...
Lecture 9
Lecture 9

... • The Sun generates energy by fusing hydrogen into helium. But, some stars shine by turning heavier elements (like helium) into even heavier elements (possibly oxygen, carbon). Do temperatures need to be higher or lower for the fusion of other elements to occur? Why? ...
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Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems



The Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (Dialogo sopra i due massimi sistemi del mondo) was a 1632 Italian-language book by Galileo Galilei comparing the Copernican system with the traditional Ptolemaic system. It was translated into Latin as Systema cosmicum (English: Cosmic System) in 1635 by Matthias Bernegger. The book was dedicated to Galileo's patron, Ferdinando II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, who received the first printed copy on February 22, 1632.In the Copernican system the Earth and other planets orbit the Sun, while in the Ptolemaic system everything in the Universe circles around the Earth. The Dialogue was published in Florence under a formal license from the Inquisition. In 1633, Galileo was found to be ""vehemently suspect of heresy"" based on the book, which was then placed on the Index of Forbidden Books, from which it was not removed until 1835 (after the theories it discussed had been permitted in print in 1822). In an action that was not announced at the time, the publication of anything else he had written or ever might write was also banned.
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