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Meteoroids-Asteroids-Comets
Meteoroids-Asteroids-Comets

... • Q: Which is larger, asteroid or meteoroid? • Asteroids are larger than meteoroids. ...
Meteroroids! Asteroids! Comets!
Meteroroids! Asteroids! Comets!

... • Q: Which is larger, asteroid or meteoroid? • Asteroids are larger than meteoroids. ...
Meteoroids! Asteroids! Comets!
Meteoroids! Asteroids! Comets!

... •  Q: Which is larger, asteroid or meteoroid? •  Asteroids are larger than meteoroids. ...
Johannes Kepler
Johannes Kepler

... Retrieved from . "Mars' Orbit Is Not a Circle." Mars' Orbit Is Not a Circle. Door to Science, 2007. Web. 27 Feb. 2014. Retrieved from . "Medieval & Renaissance Astronomy up to Newto ...
Introduction to cosmology I
Introduction to cosmology I

... Mathematics at Cambridge (TC) 1661 Studies interrupted by plague Invented calculus Elected fellow Reflecting telescope Light made up of components (1666) Lucasian professor of mathematics (1668) Halley : FG α 1/r2 Newton (1684): theoretical basis for Kepler’s laws 1687: Principia published Law 1 Eve ...
Homework October 24-28
Homework October 24-28

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Models of the Solar System
Models of the Solar System

... LAW #3: The square of a planet’s sidereal period around the Sun is directly proportional to the cube of its semi-major axis. This law relates the amount of time for the planet to complete one orbit around the Sun to the planet’s average distance from the Sun. If we measure the orbital periods (P) in ...
Space quiz 2 ANSWER KEY When: Friday Nov 25 2016
Space quiz 2 ANSWER KEY When: Friday Nov 25 2016

...  Know how to label the different layers on the Sun diagram  Know these terms: core, radiative layer, convective layer, corona, sunspot, solar flare, solar wind & aurora  Know examples of the satellites that study the Sun ...
Introduction to the Universe
Introduction to the Universe

... 1 light sec = ________________________________ = _________ = _____________. Almost to ________ 1 light year = _______________________________ TRIVIA: 1 light year = ____________________. Nearest star to Sun = _______________ away. The Sun, all 8 planets are about _________ old. – How many years is t ...
Astronomical Unit (AU)
Astronomical Unit (AU)

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8 Grade SOL Review Packet
8 Grade SOL Review Packet

... correct. Then, pair up with a partner and use the questions and diagrams in the packet to quiz each other. Remember to focus on questions that you may not remember the answer to, rather than on things you may already know. Part 1: The Earth is a very unique planet! Directions: Use the word bank to c ...
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How was Earth formed?

... How was Earth formed? ...
Origin of the Solar System – Notes Rings encircle Jupiter, Saturn
Origin of the Solar System – Notes Rings encircle Jupiter, Saturn

... and ice, are called comets. When a comet comes close enough to the Sun, the Sun’s radiation vaporizes some of the comet’s ices, producing long flowing tails of gas and dust particles. Some comets appear to originate from locations far beyond the Kuiper belt. The source of these is thought to be a sw ...
New Worlds - Universiteit Leiden
New Worlds - Universiteit Leiden

... which is half the mass of Jupiter, turned out not to be at a respectable distance from the star, but instead orbits very close to the star. Jupiter takes some twelve years to orbit our Sun; this exoplanet circles 51 Pegasi in just four days! Theoreticians had for decades come up with wonderful expla ...
Comet ISON keeps observers guessing
Comet ISON keeps observers guessing

... Arizona, suggested that it had not brightened as much as anticipated in early light curves. Comets are notoriously variable in how they behave, especially compared to predictions of their behaviour; comet Kohoutek (C/1969 O1) in 1969 is in the mind of many comet observers, since it was widely talked ...
grade vii and viii - Sacred Heart CMI Public School
grade vii and viii - Sacred Heart CMI Public School

... 1610 when the Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei used a telescope to study the Milky Way and discovered that it is composed of a huge number of faint stars. In 1750 the English astronomer Thomas Wright, in his An original theory or new hypothesis of the Universe, speculated (correctly) that the gala ...
4. How can we select stars whose planets are likely homes for life?
4. How can we select stars whose planets are likely homes for life?

... rudimentary life forms exiting in the distant past on Mars. PAHs (Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) were found in the meteorite. PAHs are fairly common, complex carbon-based molecules. The particular PAHs found in the meteorite resemble those produced on ...
Earth in Space and Beyond - Westmoreland Central School
Earth in Space and Beyond - Westmoreland Central School

... – Mass is about 33,000 times Earth’s – Diameter is about 109 times Earth’s – Temp is about 6,000 K at surface and at surface and 12 million K at center – Average star (mass, diameter, and density) – Composed primarily of hydrogen and helium – About 5 billion years old (5 billion years left) – Sunspo ...
NAME ______ PERIOD ______ DATE_________ OGT Practice
NAME ______ PERIOD ______ DATE_________ OGT Practice

... According to some theories, Earth’s sun is approximately 5 billion years old. After about 10 billion years, this type of star runs out of fuel. The hydrogen in the core becomes depleted and cannot be fused to form helium. The graphs below illustrate the chemical changes that occur inside a star at s ...
Scales in the UniverseApollo
Scales in the UniverseApollo

... Hubble Deep Field showing galaxies over 10 billion light years away (looking back in time to near the beginning of the universe) ...
EarthSunMoon_QuestionSheet-LA
EarthSunMoon_QuestionSheet-LA

... The Moon is roughly ________________________ and is a lot smaller than the Earth. The Moon is about ________________________ km in diameter. How does long does it take for the Moon Earth to orbit around the Earth? The Moon is a natural satellite and travels around the Earth once every ______________ ...
Test#1
Test#1

... A shift in the direction of an object caused by a change in the position of an observer is called a) parallax, b) precession, c) the Coriolis effect, d) epicycle motion Newton invented this to help him solve Kepler's equations a) algebra, b) calculus, c) trigonometry, d) protractor At anyone given t ...
early astronomical history
early astronomical history

... – Ptolemy of Alexandria improved the geocentric model by assuming each planet moved on a small circle, which in turn had its center move on a much larger circle centered on the Earth – The small circles were called epicycles and were incorporated so as to explain retrograde motion – Ptolemy’s model ...
Science 8
Science 8

... Construct a lab report problems to allow reproduction of the experiment. Use the speed formula to calculate ...
Astronomy PPT
Astronomy PPT

... Constellations divide the sky into units, like state boundaries in the United States The brightest stars in a constellation are identified in order of their brightness by the letters of the Greek alphabet – alpha, beta, and so on ...
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Extraterrestrial life



Extraterrestrial life is life that does not originate from Earth. It is also called alien life, or, if it is a sentient and/or relatively complex individual, an ""extraterrestrial"" or ""alien"" (or, to avoid confusion with the legal sense of ""alien"", a ""space alien""). These as-yet-hypothetical life forms range from simple bacteria-like organisms to beings with civilizations far more advanced than humanity. Although many scientists expect extraterrestrial life to exist, so far no unambiguous evidence for its existence exists.The science of extraterrestrial life is known as exobiology. The science of astrobiology also considers life on Earth as well, and in the broader astronomical context. Meteorites that have fallen to Earth have sometimes been examined for signs of microscopic extraterrestrial life. Since the mid-20th century, there has been an ongoing search for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence, from radios used to detect possible extraterrestrial signals, to telescopes used to search for potentially habitable extrasolar planets. It has also played a major role in works of science fiction. Over the years, science fiction works, especially Hollywood's involvement, has increased the public's interest in the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Some encourage aggressive methods to try to get in contact with life in outer space, whereas others argue that it might be dangerous to actively call attention to Earth.
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