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Santos: On the relation between stars and their planets
Santos: On the relation between stars and their planets

... A word of caution Different groups can obtain very different stellar parameters (e.g. Smiljanic et al. 2014) ...
Rotation & Revolution
Rotation & Revolution

... appears to make • An apparent motion can be real or an illusion • For example, the stars appear to move across the sky from east to west • However, the apparent motion is caused by Earth’s rotation ...
What is a Solar System?
What is a Solar System?

... Our Milky Way contains at least 100 billion rocky planets. Our Sun has four : namely Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars – but only Earth has life. What makes Earth special? The answer is water, especially in liquid form. Water is the great mixer for chemicals, breaking the apart, spreading them out and ...
Origin of Our Solar System
Origin of Our Solar System

... Origin of Our Solar System ...
PPT - cmmap
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A Brief History of the Solar System

... central high-density region called the protostar and does not move towards the center of the system. All the remaining matter falls onto the equatorial plane. Consequently the shape of the cloud becomes ellipsoidal and finally becomes a thick disk rotating around the protostar. This is known as a pr ...
The Observer Newsletter - the TriState Astronomers
The Observer Newsletter - the TriState Astronomers

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... top of the chromosphere. It has a temperature range of 1 million____ to 2 million__ Kelvin.  The _density____ of the gas in the corona is so low that it can only be seen during a total solar eclipse. o Gas flows outward from this layer at high speeds and forms the _solar____wind__It is made up of c ...
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... 2016.17 Second Grade Science, Quarter 2 Big Ideas/Key Concepts:  Various forms of energy are constantly being transformed into other types without any net loss of energy from the system.  The cosmos is vast and explored well enough to know its basic structure and operational principles  Everythin ...
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Asteroids, Comets, Meteors…what`s the difference
Asteroids, Comets, Meteors…what`s the difference

... ______________________); comets are dark (virtually invisible) throughout most of their orbit. We can only see comets when they're near the Sun. The ______________________ passes through the orbit of some comets. When this happens, the left-over comet comet debris (rocks, etc.) bombards the Earth, a ...
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Astronomy practice questions for 3-6 test
Astronomy practice questions for 3-6 test

... 18.  Using  the  same  diagram  as  for  #17,  assume  that  the  brightness  goes  from  100%  to  98%  in  the  case  of   the  G  dwarf  and  from  100%  to  85%  in  the  case  of  the  M  dwarf.    What  is  the  radi ...
CURRICULUM COMMITTEE COURSE PROPOSAL FORM
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... Comprehend how diffraction blurring places a fundamental limit on how sharp an image we can get from a telescope, even in outer space. ...
The New Astronomy and Cosmology of the Scientific Revolution
The New Astronomy and Cosmology of the Scientific Revolution

... Copernicus’s major work, On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres, was published in 1543, the year of his death. In this great work, Copernicus effected a radical transformation of the system developed by Ptolemy (ca. 87–150 CE). Contrary to the Ptolemaic system, Copernicus posited a heliocentric ...
So What All Is Out There, Anyway?
So What All Is Out There, Anyway?

... of matter that is so dense not even light can escape the clutches of its gravity if it gets too close. This is our galaxy, the Milky Way, and it is enormously huge. Light would take almost 100,000 years to travel all the way across our galaxy. ...
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Sun - TeacherWeb

... The apparent brightness is what a star looks like from Earth ...
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Jeopardy Sun & Earth

... As the Earth revolves around the Sun it is tilted in space. At different times of the year, different parts of the Earth are tilted towards or away from the Sun. ...
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Jupiter-Sized Star Smallest Ever Detected

... made and little was known about low-mass stars. At this moment, exact values of the radii are known The astronomers find that OGLE-TR-122b weighs only for four stars with masses less than one-third one-eleventh of the mass of the Sun and has a of the mass of the Sun and none at all for masses diamet ...
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... from the 133 Cs atom as excited outer electrons change or “jump” energy states. ...
08Moon - NMSU Astronomy
08Moon - NMSU Astronomy

... Earth’s rotation (circles in the sky) • We talked about reflex motion of Sun from Earth’s revolution (different constellations at different times of year, seasons) • What about reflex motion of stars from Earth’s revolution? – Stars are very far away compared to distance between Earth and Sun – None ...
Homework #1 Solutions
Homework #1 Solutions

... 2. a) To answer this question, let’s determine the declination of a star that just barely rises above the horizon for each location. If Alpha Centauri’s declination is greater than this, then we know we can observe it from that location. The declination of a star that just barely rises is δ = −(90◦ ...
Unit 6: Astronomy
Unit 6: Astronomy

... Talking and writing about distances in our solar system can be cumbersome. The Sun and Neptune are on average 4,500,000,000 (or four billion, five hundred million) kilometers apart. Earth’s average distance from the Sun is 150,000,000 (one hundred fifty million) kilometers. It can be difficult to ke ...
Asteroids and Meteors
Asteroids and Meteors

... • Jupiter’s pull disrupts orbits of some asteroids. • Trojan asteroids -- share orbit with Jupiter. • Kirkwood gaps – orbits in the asteroid belt where few asteroids are found. – Orbits correspond to fraction of Jupiter’s period. – Continual tug of Jupiter when it lines up with asteroids in same pla ...
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Extraterrestrial life



Extraterrestrial life is life that does not originate from Earth. It is also called alien life, or, if it is a sentient and/or relatively complex individual, an ""extraterrestrial"" or ""alien"" (or, to avoid confusion with the legal sense of ""alien"", a ""space alien""). These as-yet-hypothetical life forms range from simple bacteria-like organisms to beings with civilizations far more advanced than humanity. Although many scientists expect extraterrestrial life to exist, so far no unambiguous evidence for its existence exists.The science of extraterrestrial life is known as exobiology. The science of astrobiology also considers life on Earth as well, and in the broader astronomical context. Meteorites that have fallen to Earth have sometimes been examined for signs of microscopic extraterrestrial life. Since the mid-20th century, there has been an ongoing search for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence, from radios used to detect possible extraterrestrial signals, to telescopes used to search for potentially habitable extrasolar planets. It has also played a major role in works of science fiction. Over the years, science fiction works, especially Hollywood's involvement, has increased the public's interest in the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Some encourage aggressive methods to try to get in contact with life in outer space, whereas others argue that it might be dangerous to actively call attention to Earth.
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