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THE THOUSAND-YARD MODEL or, The Earth as a Peppercorn
THE THOUSAND-YARD MODEL or, The Earth as a Peppercorn

... paces (more than twice as as the total distance walked up till then). This gap marks the boundary between the inner and outer solar systems. The inner solar system contains the four small, hard, "terrestrial" (Earth-like) planet; the outer solar system contains the four large, fluid, "Jovian" (Jupit ...
The Association of Dust Disks and Planets Lynne Hillenbrand (Caltech) P.I.
The Association of Dust Disks and Planets Lynne Hillenbrand (Caltech) P.I.

... planets with periods < t can be assessed. Longer baseline observations are needed to sense planets orbiting farther from their host star, with a 10-year baseline required to detect planets at ∼5 AU. From the known occurrence of giant planets, we expect to discover 10–15 planets from among the 100 “S ...
Part 1) Steve Quayle is Right! A Dwarf Star, Capturing
Part 1) Steve Quayle is Right! A Dwarf Star, Capturing

... in. This Sun-drawn dwarf star will pass, not hit, Earth, but its several million mile closest fly-by will exert such a great gravitational and magnetic force upon Earth's lithospheric crustal surface and upon Earth's underlying viscous mantle that, as James McCanney says, "There will be tides on the ...
Presentation: The Sun and Solar Nebula Theory
Presentation: The Sun and Solar Nebula Theory

... • The sun and planets formed a spinning cloud of gas; the Primeval Solar Nebula. The mechanism that caused the collapse (maybe a supernova) would give the cloud a net spin. ...
Document
Document

... a. They show where too much light is absorbed by a star’s atmosphere. b. They show where less light is absorbed by a star’s atmosphere. c. They are the emission lines of an electrically charged element. d. They show where a star has black spots. _____ 10. What objects are formed from the materials i ...
TCE Syllabus Summary Blank
TCE Syllabus Summary Blank

... solve problems to apply the inverse square law of intensity of light to relate the brightness of a star to its luminosity and distance from the observer ...
Nearby Constellations
Nearby Constellations

... Stars/Constellations This several-hour-long time exposure, taken from tropical northern Australia, shows the clockwise motion of the southern stars around the South Celestial Pole. (Photo by David Miller/DMI.) ...
Unit A: Trees and Forests
Unit A: Trees and Forests

... repair, are in a more extreme climate (cold and radiation), do not last as long as on Earth, and then become space “junk” when they quit working. 8. Mars is closer than Saturn, has some Oxygen in its atmosphere, has weather temperatures close to Earth’s, has a solid surface, and has water on it. Sat ...
Easy Science no 98
Easy Science no 98

... south poles are white icecaps. Earth has one moon. MARS has pink sand dunes and ASTEROIDS pink dust storms. It has the deepest valleys and highest mountains in the solar system. It has icecaps at its two poles, just like Earth. Mars has two tiny moons called Phobos and Deimos. We have learnt a lot a ...
Chapter 2 - personal.kent.edu
Chapter 2 - personal.kent.edu

... • Predicted the order of the planets – Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn – The only six visible with the naked eye – The Th telescope l had h d not yet been b invented i d ...
Chapter 03 Lecture-Notes (Covers Lectures 03 and 04)
Chapter 03 Lecture-Notes (Covers Lectures 03 and 04)

... largely correct the calendar for this effect. Other important features of the Earth’s orbit are: - The Earth’s orbit is shaped like an ellipse, or oval. - Perihelion occurs on or about January 3, when the Earth is closest to the sun. - Aphelion occurs on or about July 4, when the Earth is the farth ...
Quiz #4 – The Electromagnetic Spectrum and Stars
Quiz #4 – The Electromagnetic Spectrum and Stars

... The process that occurs when atoms combine to form a new element and release energy is called _________________. ...
chapter01 - California State University, Long Beach
chapter01 - California State University, Long Beach

... 8. This is an application of Kepler's third law, P2 = a3, where a is in AU and P is in years. If P = 125 yrs, then a3 = 1252. Solving for a, we take the cube root of both sides to get a = (1252)1/3, where we have used the fact that the cube root of a number is the number to the 1/3 power. Using your ...
AST 301 Introduction to Astronomy
AST 301 Introduction to Astronomy

... The solar day and the sidereal day The motion of the Sun along the ecliptic causes the time from sunrise to sunrise (the solar day = 24 hours) to differ from the time from when one star rises until when it next rises (the sidereal day = 23 hours, 56 minutes). There are 365.24 solar days in a year. ...
File 3rd quarter review
File 3rd quarter review

... In NY, an observer must always look ________ to see the sun at noon. The sun is _________ at an observer’s zenith in NY. Winds, ocean currents and anything else moving across Earth are deflected (curve) because of the __________ ________. Foucault’s pendulum and Coriolis effect is evidence that the ...
Earth in the Universe
Earth in the Universe

... The universe began with a period of extreme and rapid expansion known as the Big Bang, which occurred about 13.7 billion years ago. This theory is supported by the fact that it provides explanation of observations of distant galaxies receding from our own, of the measured composition of stars and no ...
Name - MIT
Name - MIT

... A) neutrons and electrons. B) protons. C) protons and neutrons. D) protons and electrons. E) neutrons. 36) Which of these spectral types has the longest lifetime on the main sequence? A) B type B) A type C) K type D) O type E) F type 37) For main sequence stars, the general rule is that the lower th ...
Final summative assessment: Astronomy
Final summative assessment: Astronomy

... over the last couple of decades. Due to these recent drastic and rapid “climate changes”, the South Pole is melting even faster than before, like an ice cube on a hot sidewalk. Due to these changes, the Earth is unevenly weighted and has begun to tip over. After consulting with NASA, you have ...
A Absolute Magnitude A scale for measuring the actual
A Absolute Magnitude A scale for measuring the actual

... A tight concentration of stars and gas found at the innermost regions of a galaxy. Astronomers now believe that massiveblack holes may exist in the center of many galaxies. Galaxy A large grouping of stars. Galaxies are found in a variety of sizes and shapes. Our own Milky Way galaxy is spiral in sh ...
Distance from the Sun
Distance from the Sun

... • Solar and lunar eclipses don't occur every month because the plane of the Moon's orbit around the Earth is not aligned with the plane of the Earth's orbit around the Sun. • The Moon's path is tilted when compared to the plane of Earth's orbit, so the Moon is not in a direct line with the Sun and E ...
maymester2
maymester2

... • ~190-125 B.C. • Often called “greatest astronomer of antiquity.” • Contributions to astronomy – improved on Aristarchus’ method for calculating the distances to the Sun and Moon, – improved determination of the length of the year, – extensive observations and theories of motions of the Sun and Moo ...
Astro Calendar - Carnegie Science Center
Astro Calendar - Carnegie Science Center

... After emerging from the glare of the Sun in March, Venus will take center stage as our dazzling “morning star” this spring. Venus undergoes a 548-day cycle from a “morning star” to “evening star” and back to “morning star” again. Stargazers who wake before sunrise can view stunning Venus in the east ...
Jupiter - Midland ISD
Jupiter - Midland ISD

...  Hydrogen and helium make up 92% of Jupiter  When Jupiter formed 4.6 billion years ago, it did not have enough mass to allow nuclear fusion to begin so it never became a star.  The alternating light and dark burst of its surface makes Jupiter unique in our solar system. ...
What`s Up - April 2016
What`s Up - April 2016

... Second-brightest among Leo’s stars is Denebola (‘tail of the lion’), well to the east (right, for an observer facing north) of the ‘question mark’. According to Egyptian legend, the sun was in Leo immediately after the Creation, near Denebola. On a more scientific note, Denebola is about 36 light ye ...
Uranus and Neptune are Comparable in Size
Uranus and Neptune are Comparable in Size

... places it between a star and the Earth. When this occurs, we refer to it as an occultation. During an occultation of a star by Uranus, the starlight intensity was noticed to decrease both before and after the planet’s disk crossed. This was due to the rings surrounding the planet. ...
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Extraterrestrial life



Extraterrestrial life is life that does not originate from Earth. It is also called alien life, or, if it is a sentient and/or relatively complex individual, an ""extraterrestrial"" or ""alien"" (or, to avoid confusion with the legal sense of ""alien"", a ""space alien""). These as-yet-hypothetical life forms range from simple bacteria-like organisms to beings with civilizations far more advanced than humanity. Although many scientists expect extraterrestrial life to exist, so far no unambiguous evidence for its existence exists.The science of extraterrestrial life is known as exobiology. The science of astrobiology also considers life on Earth as well, and in the broader astronomical context. Meteorites that have fallen to Earth have sometimes been examined for signs of microscopic extraterrestrial life. Since the mid-20th century, there has been an ongoing search for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence, from radios used to detect possible extraterrestrial signals, to telescopes used to search for potentially habitable extrasolar planets. It has also played a major role in works of science fiction. Over the years, science fiction works, especially Hollywood's involvement, has increased the public's interest in the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Some encourage aggressive methods to try to get in contact with life in outer space, whereas others argue that it might be dangerous to actively call attention to Earth.
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