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Earth Science Curriculum Guide - Lunenburg County Public Schools
Earth Science Curriculum Guide - Lunenburg County Public Schools

... ● A hypothesis is a tentative explanation that accounts for a set of facts and can be tested by further investigation. Only hypotheses that are testable are valid. A hypothesis can be supported, modified, or rejected based on collected data. Experiments are designed to test hypotheses. ● Scientific ...
Script
Script

... allow us to study basic parameters of planets (orbital parameters, mass, radius, density) More challenging methods aim at directly observing the light from planets, e.g. the polarization and direct imaging method. In future, they will allow us to study in depth the physics of planets (composition, s ...
the star
the star

... Proxima Centauri is a faint red star that orbits Alpha-Centauri A and B with a period of about one million years. Proxima Centauri is 4.22 light years from the Earth (now) and about 0.24 light years from Alpha-Centauri A and B. • Alpha-Centauri A and B – a double star system with a period of about ...
In This Issue The Hottest Planet in the Solar System President`s Article
In This Issue The Hottest Planet in the Solar System President`s Article

... moving away from the Earth and towards the opposite side of the Sun, which it will finally slip behind in November. A little atmospheric greenhouse effect seems to be exactly what we need here on Earth, but as much as Venus? No thanks! Check out these “10 Need-to-Know Things About Venus”: http:// ...
Wien`s law - Uplift Education
Wien`s law - Uplift Education

... • Perhaps the Universe is not infinite. But current model of the Universe is that it is infinite. • Perhaps the light is absorbed before it gets to us. But then Universe would warm up and eventually reradiate energy. Real help: the Big Bang model leads to the idea that the observable universe is not ...
S T A R S
S T A R S

... These constitute a whole band of objects that have been detected. Most are in the size range of 100-500km. About 90% are in a roughly circular orbit beyond Neptune. Another scattered band exists in an inclined elliptical orbit and extends out to about 200AU. These are more than another asteroid belt ...
81 - Armenian Astronomical Society
81 - Armenian Astronomical Society

... The IAU fully supports the involvement of the general public in the naming of astronomical objects, whether directly or through an independent organised vote, in the naming of planetary satellites, newly discovered exoplanets, and their host stars. This follows a well-established tradition for namin ...
15_Uranus Litho.indd
15_Uranus Litho.indd

... (pronounced YOOR un nus) has been revealed as a dynamic world with some of the brightest clouds in the outer solar system and 11 rings. The first planet found with the aid of a telescope, Uranus was discovered in 1781 by astronomer William Herschel. The seventh planet from the Sun is so distant that ...
Astronomy - False River Academy
Astronomy - False River Academy

... there could possibly be up to 500 billion solar systems, maybe like our own, in the universe. In addition, the Milky Way galaxy is only one of the 50 billion to one trillion galaxies that are thought to exist in our observable universe. Compared with the whole universe, our home, Earth, is like a sp ...
Oct5
Oct5

... Origin of the Elements * All the carbon, oxygen, etc on the Earth, (and in humans) was produced in the centers of stars. * Most carbon, oxygen comes from low-mass red giant winds * Most of the heavy elements come from supernovae * New stars form out of interstellar gas which has been enriched with ...
User`s Guide to the Sky Notes
User`s Guide to the Sky Notes

... As you observe the night sky, your view is limited to a few thousand stars that are close enough, big enough, and bright enough for us to see from our vantage point in the galaxy. Some things you think are stars are actually distant galaxies that are so far away, the light from its billions of stars ...
The Hidden Lives of Galaxies NSTA 2001
The Hidden Lives of Galaxies NSTA 2001

... How does the sun produce energy? How is fusion different from bonding?  Do small stars or large stars burn faster?  Do small stars or large stars burn hotter?  When does fusion stop in a red supergiant? Why?  What determines the life cycle of a star?  Where do stars begin to form?  Why are ty ...
Grade 5 Unit 6
Grade 5 Unit 6

... that occurs between each object and the Earth. In addition, students should use their observations as evidence to support an argument that the gravitational force exerted by the Earth on objects is directed “down” (towards the center of the Earth), no matter the height or location from which an obje ...
Chapter 16 - "The Universe"
Chapter 16 - "The Universe"

... the bottom of the convection zone. Convection cells carry energy to the surface, where it is emitted to space as visible light, ultraviolet radiation, and infrared radiation. ...
Chap. 2: Known the Heavens
Chap. 2: Known the Heavens

... are fixed on its surface • In the sphere, all stars are assumed in the same distance • The Earth is stationary and at the center of the sphere • Note that it is an imaginary object that has no basis in physical reality • However, it is a model that remains to be very useful for positional astronomy ...
PRS Questions (queestions after Midterm 2)
PRS Questions (queestions after Midterm 2)

... Conservation of energy Newton’s law of gravity Actually, all of these laws of physics are important factors ...
Astrology, calendars and the dating of Christian festivals.
Astrology, calendars and the dating of Christian festivals.

... influence the makeup of our species given the millions of years of influence on our supposed development from primitive life forms. If you think objects in rotation cannot have an effect on us well a very simple experiment can be made. Take a rapidly spinning bicycle wheel between both hands and the ...
sc engl 3 mini The Sun test
sc engl 3 mini The Sun test

... (1) The sun is a bright star made of hot gases that burn all the time. The main gas that makes up the sun is called hydrogen. ...
Apparent Motions of Celestial Objects
Apparent Motions of Celestial Objects

... In the Northern Hemisphere: The Sun rises north of east and sets north of west in the summer. The sun’s altitude at noon is highest during the year. The sun’s “apparent path” across the sky is at its longest (greater than 12 hours). ...
View PDF
View PDF

... Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity postulates that nothing can travelthrough space faster than the speed of light, 3 x 105 km s-1. (The word ‘through’ has been highlighted as the expansion of space can carry matter apart faster than the speed of light.) Perhaps a rather farfetched thought exper ...
Heliocentric Models and Modern Astronomy
Heliocentric Models and Modern Astronomy

... Law III : Planet moves around Sun such that they obey the relationship (Period P in years)2 = (Semi-major aixs a in AU) 3 planet moves slower when it is farther from Sun can use observed Period P infer a, and hence mean orbital speed in km/s ...
AST 341 - Homework I - Solutions
AST 341 - Homework I - Solutions

... Another way of finding the same result is If we approximate Dschubba as a blackbody, then the radiant flux at the surface can be calculated from the temperature from 2.2, F = σ × T 4 = 5.67 × 10−8 × 28, 0004 = 3.5 × 1010 W m−2 . Note that we had already found this result in item a. f ) Find the Radi ...
Complete the following review packet!
Complete the following review packet!

... 1. What landform is found at point X, where the Mississippi River enters the Gulf of Mexico? 2. Notice the Great Lakes are not part of the Mississippi Drainage Basin, what body of water do they drain into? 3. Since the Ohio, Missouri, and Arkansas Rivers all flow into the Mississippi, they are consi ...
lecture4
lecture4

... These quantities are called SCALARS  Other quantities called VECTORS have an essential component of direction. For example Displacement refers to the location of an object relative to some origin or starting place. ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... the faint sun paradox says that through an amazingly complex list of “coincidences,” the sun increased in luminosity at the same rate the greenhouse gases were removed from our atmosphere so Earth could maintain a life-friendly constant temp ...
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Extraterrestrial life



Extraterrestrial life is life that does not originate from Earth. It is also called alien life, or, if it is a sentient and/or relatively complex individual, an ""extraterrestrial"" or ""alien"" (or, to avoid confusion with the legal sense of ""alien"", a ""space alien""). These as-yet-hypothetical life forms range from simple bacteria-like organisms to beings with civilizations far more advanced than humanity. Although many scientists expect extraterrestrial life to exist, so far no unambiguous evidence for its existence exists.The science of extraterrestrial life is known as exobiology. The science of astrobiology also considers life on Earth as well, and in the broader astronomical context. Meteorites that have fallen to Earth have sometimes been examined for signs of microscopic extraterrestrial life. Since the mid-20th century, there has been an ongoing search for signs of extraterrestrial intelligence, from radios used to detect possible extraterrestrial signals, to telescopes used to search for potentially habitable extrasolar planets. It has also played a major role in works of science fiction. Over the years, science fiction works, especially Hollywood's involvement, has increased the public's interest in the possibility of extraterrestrial life. Some encourage aggressive methods to try to get in contact with life in outer space, whereas others argue that it might be dangerous to actively call attention to Earth.
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