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Menopause
Menopause

... replacement therapy is not recommended to reduce the risk ...
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Diagnosis and Treatment Services
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Diagnosis and Treatment Services

... plan document always supersedes the information in the Coverage Policies. In the absence of a controlling federal or state coverage mandate, benefits are ultimately determined by the terms of the applicable benefit plan document. Coverage determinations in each specific instance require consideratio ...
Sleep-Disordered Breathing and COPD: The
Sleep-Disordered Breathing and COPD: The

... AHI ⬎ 5 events/h and hypersomnolence) has previously been estimated at 4% of American men and 2% of women.15 These data suggest that almost 10 million people in the United States are affected, although that is probably an underestimate. Obesity, as measured by the body mass index, is a risk factor f ...
Working with Families to Promote Safe Sleep for Infants 0
Working with Families to Promote Safe Sleep for Infants 0

... Effective care depends on a coordinated approach that fosters ongoing communication between health-care professionals, parents, families and other caregivers of infants. However, in the delivery of care, the beliefs and unique needs of each client, as well as their personal and environmental resourc ...
Cigna Medical Coverage Policy
Cigna Medical Coverage Policy

... plan document always supersedes the information in the Coverage Policies. In the absence of a controlling federal or state coverage mandate, benefits are ultimately determined by the terms of the applicable benefit plan document. Coverage determinations in each specific instance require consideratio ...
Longitudinal Course and Outcome of Chronic Insomnia in Hong
Longitudinal Course and Outcome of Chronic Insomnia in Hong

... infants and young children12 but becomes significant in older children and adolescents.6 The clinical significance of childhood insomnia is reflected by its correlation with medical conditions,2,13 mental dysfunction, and poor academic performance.14 However, the crosssectional nature of most studie ...
Oral Appliance Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An Update
Oral Appliance Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An Update

... Oral appliances (OA) have emerged as an alternative to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) treatment. The most commonly used OA reduces upper airway collapse by advancing the mandible (OAm). There is a strong evidence base demonstrating OAm improve OSA in th ...
Diagnosing Your Sleep Apnea
Diagnosing Your Sleep Apnea

... questions you know the answers to, it might be recommended that you undergo a polysomnography (also called a sleep study, discussed in detail a little later in this section). This will let the medical experts ascertain the severity of your sleep apnea. ...
How Common Is FMS? - Fibromyalgia Support Group of Winnipeg
How Common Is FMS? - Fibromyalgia Support Group of Winnipeg

... depending on when and how the symptoms began. The second step is to apply the following criteria, or standards, that distinguish fibromyalgia from other pain syndromes: 1. widespread pain for more than three months, - together with 2. pain in at least 11 of 18 specified tender point sites when they ...
Elevated healthcare utilisation in young adult males with obstructive sleep apnoea
Elevated healthcare utilisation in young adult males with obstructive sleep apnoea

... middle-aged male population. Untreated OSA may be a burden on the healthcare system as it is a risk factor for chronic conditions, such as cardiovascular disease (CVD). Elevated costs and CVD have been documented for years prior to the diagnosis of OSA [1, 2]. ...
Analysis of sleep spindles and model of their generation
Analysis of sleep spindles and model of their generation

... 2.6 Topographic distribution of relation between sleep spindles amplitude and frequency. Each dot corresponds to one spindle. Positions of plots correspond to arrangement of electrodes in 10/20 system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7 Topographical distribution of sleep spindle ...
Nocturnal Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Latency for Identifying
Nocturnal Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Latency for Identifying

... sample from Beijing University People’s Hospital in China (5.5%; n = 57; data collection between 2006 and 2007). Selfidentified ethnicity was 72.9% white (n = 744), 17.8% African American (n = 182), 6.8% Asian (n = 69), and 2.5% other (n = 26) (missing data for 5 controls). The Wisconsin Sleep Cohor ...
Treatments of Restless Legs Syndrome
Treatments of Restless Legs Syndrome

... Low blood levels of iron are frequently seen in people who have RLS and the lack of iron may be part of the cause of RLS. Iron can be supplemented either in pill form or through injections into the bloodstream. This review was performed to see if iron supplements are effective in reducing the sympto ...
Quality Measures for the Care of Adult Patients with Obstructive
Quality Measures for the Care of Adult Patients with Obstructive

... others. Given the aforementioned factors involved in the coordination and management of care of the OSA patient, considerable variability in practice patterns can occur, resulting in suboptimal or non-cost-effective care. Where there is substantial variation in medical practice, and consequently dif ...
guide to respiratory coding
guide to respiratory coding

... This threshold should be informed by clinical audit where possible to determine the proportion of readmissions that are avoidable. ...
cuddleewe
cuddleewe

... men stayed awake longer. They also had less slow-wave or deep sleep than did the younger men, showing that middle-aged men may have an increased vulnerability to stress hormones. This, in part, may explain why insomnia increases in middle age as a result of these dysfunctional sleep mechanisms cause ...
A randomised controlled trial of nasal continuous positive airway pressure
A randomised controlled trial of nasal continuous positive airway pressure

... syndrome, while some other studies did not identify any independent association after adjusting for obesity [6]. Despite more prevalent diabetes in OSA subjects at baseline, no independent relationship could be found between OSA and incident diabetes at 4-yr follow-up [7]. An effect of intervention ...
Momentum - Brown University
Momentum - Brown University

... offer this platform to you to explore the activities of University of Rhode Island faculty, staff and students to expand knowledge in diverse areas of study. The magazine is meant to include stories about work and people involved in all the disciplines of study at the University over time. We are al ...
Prevalence, Clinical Characteristics, and Predictors of Obesity
Prevalence, Clinical Characteristics, and Predictors of Obesity

... patients and to determine the prevalence of OHS among OSA patients (Table 4). In addition, it is the first study to assess OHS in the Saudi population. This investigation revealed that the prevalence of OHS among patients referred to the Sleep Disorders Clinic with OSA was 8.5%. Previous studies rep ...
Linköping University Post Print more than one level?
Linköping University Post Print more than one level?

... Snoring is a very common symptom and an increasing problem in most societies [1-3]. The vibrations caused by air passing through a too-narrow ‖tube‖ with soft walls, will create a snoring sound due to the Bernoulli effect. The effects on the palatal muscles have been studied in snoring patients [4] ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... OSA increases risk of systemic & pulmonary HTN • Related to increased sympathetic tone • Right ventricular failure may occur if not corrected Suspect OSA in obese patients with excessive ...
12 - Dr. Jerry Cronin
12 - Dr. Jerry Cronin

... • Stage 4 sleep declines steadily and may disappear after age 60 © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Restless Leg Syndrome: A Neglected Diagnosis
Restless Leg Syndrome: A Neglected Diagnosis

... Context: Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is an irresistible urge to move legs that usually occur during inactivity and at night. This neurologic condition is associated with increased risk of nocturnal hypertension as well as cardiovascular events and affects patient’s sleep, which leads to anxiety, de ...
Overview of incubation - Dream and Nightmare Laboratory
Overview of incubation - Dream and Nightmare Laboratory

... Dream incubation refers collectively to the practices, rituals, techniques and efforts that an individual applies to intentionally evoke helpful dreams. Derived from the Latin verb incubare (in'upon' + cubare 'to lie'), the term connotes the support and nurturance provided by a laying mother bird fo ...
The Fine Structure of Slow-Wave Sleep Oscillations: from Single
The Fine Structure of Slow-Wave Sleep Oscillations: from Single

... and to the Vm and firing of single cells recorded intracellularly, thus setting the stage for exploring the possible physiological roles of these oscillations. This spatiotemporal characterization can be found in more detail in a previous publication (Destexhe et al. 1999a). Multisite local field po ...
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Start School Later movement

The Start School Later movement refers to a series of efforts in the U.S.A. by health care professionals, sleep scientists, educators, economists, legislators, parents, students, and other concerned citizens to restore a later start to the school day, based on a growing body of evidence that starting middle and high schools too early in the morning is unhealthy, counterproductive, and incompatible with adolescent sleep needs and patterns. During the second half of the 20th century, many public schools in the United States began shifting instructional time earlier than the more conventional bell time, thought to be about 9 a.m. Today it is common for American schools to begin the instructional day in the 7 or 8 a.m. hour and end about seven hours later, around 2 p.m. Most sleep research suggests that morning classes should begin no earlier than 8:30 a.m. for middle and high school students.Advocates of a return to later school start times argue that sleep and school hours should be viewed as a public health issue, citing evidence linking early school start times to widespread sleep deprivation among teenagers as well as a wide array of acute and chronic physical, psychological, and educational problems. Not only do students consistently get significantly more sleep on school nights when their schools move to later start times, but later school hours have been consistently linked with improved school performance, reduced impulsiveness, and greater motivation, as well as with lower rates of depression, tardiness, truancy, and morning automobile accidents. Recent studies suggest that early school start times disproportionately hurt economically disadvantaged students and may even negatively impact future earning potential of students, offsetting any financial savings to the school system attributed to earlier hours.
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