To Survive, Decentralize!: The Barbarian Threat and State
... the type of actors engaged in violence, changes across history. Consequently, the character of political entities, whose purpose is to provide security, is related to the type of war they face. As Gianfranco Poggi writes, ‘‘major changes in the modalities of warfare, and in the structure of military ...
... the type of actors engaged in violence, changes across history. Consequently, the character of political entities, whose purpose is to provide security, is related to the type of war they face. As Gianfranco Poggi writes, ‘‘major changes in the modalities of warfare, and in the structure of military ...
The Hands of the Double God: The Statue of Janus
... The Hands of the Double God: The Statue of Janus Geminus and the Gates of War The bronze gates attached to the shrine of Janus Geminus in the Roman forum are well known, and many explanations have been proposed to explain the origin of the counter-intuitive tradition of closing the gates during peac ...
... The Hands of the Double God: The Statue of Janus Geminus and the Gates of War The bronze gates attached to the shrine of Janus Geminus in the Roman forum are well known, and many explanations have been proposed to explain the origin of the counter-intuitive tradition of closing the gates during peac ...
The Roman Republic
... monarchy. To avoid giving too much power to a single person, they came up with the idea of the republic. In this new form of government, all citizens who had the right to vote could participate in the selection of their leaders. Once a year, they elected two consuls. The individuals who won the ...
... monarchy. To avoid giving too much power to a single person, they came up with the idea of the republic. In this new form of government, all citizens who had the right to vote could participate in the selection of their leaders. Once a year, they elected two consuls. The individuals who won the ...
colosseo inglese
... The only architectural model from the past that Roman engineers could use as reference was the Greek theatre, in which the verticalization of the structure, necessary to group the largest possible number of people near the stage, was obtained by exploiting the natural slope of the hill it was built ...
... The only architectural model from the past that Roman engineers could use as reference was the Greek theatre, in which the verticalization of the structure, necessary to group the largest possible number of people near the stage, was obtained by exploiting the natural slope of the hill it was built ...
The Roman Republic - users.miamioh.edu
... A court-martial composed of the tribunes im mediately sits to try him [a soldier}, and if he is found guilty, he is punished by beating (jus tuarium). This is carried out as follows. The tri bune takes a cudgel and lightly touches the condemned man with it, whereupon all the soldiers fall upon hi ...
... A court-martial composed of the tribunes im mediately sits to try him [a soldier}, and if he is found guilty, he is punished by beating (jus tuarium). This is carried out as follows. The tri bune takes a cudgel and lightly touches the condemned man with it, whereupon all the soldiers fall upon hi ...
Greece and Rome Triva Review Game
... • QUESTION 1: Two main differences between the Plebeians and the Patricians • ANSWER: Patricians were nobles/aristocratic and could hold office. Plebeians were not aristocratic (commoners) and could not hold office…until they protested and got some changes. ...
... • QUESTION 1: Two main differences between the Plebeians and the Patricians • ANSWER: Patricians were nobles/aristocratic and could hold office. Plebeians were not aristocratic (commoners) and could not hold office…until they protested and got some changes. ...
Roman Soldiers Written Records
... the rest of the complex but were supplemented by a hospital, granaries, bathhouses and, in the larger legionary fortresses, even amphitheaters. Vindolanda lacked the scale of the more elaborate legionary fortresses. It was designed to house a cohort, a smaller military unit (traditionally around 480 ...
... the rest of the complex but were supplemented by a hospital, granaries, bathhouses and, in the larger legionary fortresses, even amphitheaters. Vindolanda lacked the scale of the more elaborate legionary fortresses. It was designed to house a cohort, a smaller military unit (traditionally around 480 ...
Roman Republics. Harriet I. Flower
... together with its government and its presence abroad, changed ...
... together with its government and its presence abroad, changed ...
Princeton/Stanford Working Papers in Classics
... literature, which are interacting with other religious discourses in their own distinctive ways. These texts have much to teach us about the possibilities of Roman religion, but we can never simply ‘read off’ information about Roman religion from them without allowing for the particular kinds of nar ...
... literature, which are interacting with other religious discourses in their own distinctive ways. These texts have much to teach us about the possibilities of Roman religion, but we can never simply ‘read off’ information about Roman religion from them without allowing for the particular kinds of nar ...
geiseric - Mynewsdesk
... as their seat of power, the Vandals took to looting the coasts of the Eastern and Western empires. Their activity in the Mediterranean was so extensive that the sea’s name in Old English was Wendel-sæ (“Sea of the Vandals”). ...
... as their seat of power, the Vandals took to looting the coasts of the Eastern and Western empires. Their activity in the Mediterranean was so extensive that the sea’s name in Old English was Wendel-sæ (“Sea of the Vandals”). ...
Horatius Cocles - the Library of Alexandria
... Among the legends of Rome, from the early days of the Republic, comes Horatius the One-Eyed. The Etruscan king sent an army to march on Rome, and the last defensible position into the city was the Sublician Bridge. As the Etruscans appeared across the Tiber River, the defenders panicked at the sight ...
... Among the legends of Rome, from the early days of the Republic, comes Horatius the One-Eyed. The Etruscan king sent an army to march on Rome, and the last defensible position into the city was the Sublician Bridge. As the Etruscans appeared across the Tiber River, the defenders panicked at the sight ...
Forging ahead - Archeologie Beleven!
... the mobile smithy was to provide maintenance for equipment, tools and weapons. The baggage train itself, with all the wagons and carts, would have had a lot of iron parts subject to heavy wear and tear. Axel pins, harness trappings, bonding irons, supports and yoke pole joins are some of the great v ...
... the mobile smithy was to provide maintenance for equipment, tools and weapons. The baggage train itself, with all the wagons and carts, would have had a lot of iron parts subject to heavy wear and tear. Axel pins, harness trappings, bonding irons, supports and yoke pole joins are some of the great v ...
Urbanization Article final
... were deliberately continued by these rulers and exported into regions which had not had any connection to Greek culture before that time. Land was distributed and settled by colonists such as the kleruchoi (military settlers) or citizens from Greek cities. In Palestine a major phase of urbanization ...
... were deliberately continued by these rulers and exported into regions which had not had any connection to Greek culture before that time. Land was distributed and settled by colonists such as the kleruchoi (military settlers) or citizens from Greek cities. In Palestine a major phase of urbanization ...
THE singular sarcophagus, of which a representation is here given
... is, indeed, probable that glass was not made in Rome itself, but imported from the Tyrian coast and Alexandria. The glass of the Sidonian manufacturer Artas resembled the commoner kind, such as the vessel found in the Harpenden sarcophagus. Pliny mentions that in the time of Nero the manufacture of ...
... is, indeed, probable that glass was not made in Rome itself, but imported from the Tyrian coast and Alexandria. The glass of the Sidonian manufacturer Artas resembled the commoner kind, such as the vessel found in the Harpenden sarcophagus. Pliny mentions that in the time of Nero the manufacture of ...
The World of Ancient Rome
... were representatives of the common people or “plebians.” Under the direction of the senate, Roman territory was expanded and distant provinces were added to her domain. The Roman Conquests First, the Etruscans were defeated; then the Greeks and Carthaginians, whose capital was in Carthage, North Afr ...
... were representatives of the common people or “plebians.” Under the direction of the senate, Roman territory was expanded and distant provinces were added to her domain. The Roman Conquests First, the Etruscans were defeated; then the Greeks and Carthaginians, whose capital was in Carthage, North Afr ...
Roman Verism Portraiture
... Because of this, the true individualism of some veristic portrait sculptures could, in theory, be put into question on some degree. All this said, verism had its origins long before Greek and Roman art was developed. The influences of Egyptian art, especially those of the late period of Egyptian soc ...
... Because of this, the true individualism of some veristic portrait sculptures could, in theory, be put into question on some degree. All this said, verism had its origins long before Greek and Roman art was developed. The influences of Egyptian art, especially those of the late period of Egyptian soc ...
Romanization of Hispania
The Romanization of Hispania is the process by which Roman or Latin culture was introduced into the Iberian Peninsula during the period of Roman rule over it, or parts of it.