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11/7 - Fairfield Faculty
11/7 - Fairfield Faculty

Food Web Complexity and Species Diversity
Food Web Complexity and Species Diversity

... one species, two chiton species (browsers), two abundant limpets (browsers), four macroscopic benthic algae (Porphyra-an epiphyte, Endocladia, Rhodomela, and Corallina), and the sponge Haliclona, often browsed upon by Anisodoris, a nudibranch. Following the removal of Pisaster, B. glandula set succe ...
Populations & Population Growth
Populations & Population Growth

... available farmland, average yield of crops, most common diet (vegetarian or meat eating), and number of calories provided to ...
CH. 4 POPULATION ECOLOGY
CH. 4 POPULATION ECOLOGY

... • Density-dependent factors is any factor in the environment that ______________________________ on the ____________________ of members in a population per unit area. • Density-dependent factors are usually ________________________ factors such as: – _________________________________________________ ...
POPULATION DYNAMICS
POPULATION DYNAMICS

... WORLD CLOCK ...
Ecological Considerations in the Design of River and Stream
Ecological Considerations in the Design of River and Stream

BIOL 4120: Principles of Ecology Lecture 12: Interspecific
BIOL 4120: Principles of Ecology Lecture 12: Interspecific

Ninth Grade Biology
Ninth Grade Biology

... Main ideas: Genetic variation in a population increases the chance that some individuals will survive. Genetic variation comes from several sources (e.g. mutations, and recombination). Section 11.2: Natural Selection in Populations Key concept: Populations, not individuals, evolve. Main ideas: Natur ...
Wildlife Impacts - Birds and Insects Draft Guidelines for
Wildlife Impacts - Birds and Insects Draft Guidelines for

... changes in the highway’s length and highway’s traffic intensity. It was also assumed that the most predictive parameters for breeding bird presence and densities are addressed by the type of habitat and the geographic region. From other studies it was concluded that traffic noise appears to be a goo ...
biodiversity
biodiversity

... move about over vast areas in a natural cycle of abundance that may span several centuries. Land managers should therefore examine how and why species distribution, richness or composition changes with increasing distances between land units of the same size. This variation is a function of organism ...
Representation and Manipulation of 3D Molecular Structures
Representation and Manipulation of 3D Molecular Structures

... Searching 3D Protein Structures (PW) • Searching protein sequences is well established: how to search the 3D structures in the Protein Data Bank (PDB)? • Extensive collaboration between Information Studies and Molecular Biology and Biotechnology to develop graph representations of proteins that can ...
Populations - OnMyCalendar
Populations - OnMyCalendar

...  Selects for life history traits that are sensitive to population density.  Produce relative FEW offspring that have a GOOD chance of survival.  r-selection, or density-independent selection  Selects for life history traits that maximize reproduction.  High reproductive rate is the chief determ ...
Endemism in hostparasite interactions among island populations of
Endemism in hostparasite interactions among island populations of

... populations, the interaction diversity between host and parasite is geographically invariant. For example, similar parasite communities and hence interactions may plague host populations throughout the range of species because of strong co-evolutionary histories or due to the persistence of common t ...
Chapters 50 through 55
Chapters 50 through 55

... organisms in nature? Distribution and abundance are not homogenous. They are determined by abiotic factors (non-living chemical and physical factors such as temperature, light, water, and nutrients) and biotic factors (the living components). 3) Describe the factors affect that affect the distributi ...
Factors that May Make Species More or Less Prone to
Factors that May Make Species More or Less Prone to

Lecture 19: Intro to Predation Facilitation vs. Inhibition Pumice Plains
Lecture 19: Intro to Predation Facilitation vs. Inhibition Pumice Plains

... • Originally very high population growth of lupines • But, expansion rates decreased 10 fold in 1991-1995 time period • Not a reflection of habitat availability • Early explanation: poor dispersal of heavy seeds (but, they managed to get there) ...
Adaptive Radiation - Princeton University Press
Adaptive Radiation - Princeton University Press

... Victoria and Tanganyika, even though their origins differ and their evolution has been independent. Thus organisms diversify in response to ecological opportunities. Hand in hand with the opportunity is a challenge from the environment in many cases. For example, coping with ultraviolet radiation an ...
Conservation in the Anthropocene
Conservation in the Anthropocene

... 2004); recognition that formerly intact marine ecosystems have changed enormously (Jackson et al. 2001); suggestions that climate has changed sufficiently that no ecosystem is immune from alterations in species composition (Lavergne et al. 2010); remarks that pollution is widespread even in Antarcti ...
File
File

SilentSpring-EcologySlideShow-APBio
SilentSpring-EcologySlideShow-APBio

... general area. Members of a population rely on the same resources, are influenced by similar environmental factors, and have a high likelihood of interacting and breeding with one another. ...
S33-4 Extinction by hybridization and introgression in anatine ducks
S33-4 Extinction by hybridization and introgression in anatine ducks

... of hybridization due to secondary contact, suggesting that taxa should be considered as separate species if the level of divergence between them indicates that they will remain distinct. The example given is the ruddy duck and whiteheaded duck. Unfortunately, even highly divergent congeneric species ...
File
File

... 20. When students studied their schoolyard to identify what human impact had on the numbers of organisms they recorded their data in a table. Two places where they likely studied were the … A. tarmac and the nature garden B. parking lot and the soccer field C. climbing apparatus and the tarmac D. cl ...
E07EcologyUnitTest
E07EcologyUnitTest

... ____ 20. Refer to the illustration above. Because the two species of barnacles attempt to use the same resources, they are a. parasitic. c. mutualistic. b. in competition with one another. d. symbiotic. ____ 21. Sea stars are fierce predators of marine organisms such as clams and mussels. An ecologi ...
ppt - eweb.furman.edu
ppt - eweb.furman.edu

... scales away from mutualism and toward a suite of antagonistic behaviors by the interacting species. Browsing by large herbivores induces greater production of nectary and domatia rewards by trees, and these rewards in turn influence both the behavior of a specialized, mutualistic ant symbiont and th ...
Whats good for you may be good for me: evidence for
Whats good for you may be good for me: evidence for

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Molecular ecology

Molecular ecology is a field of evolutionary biology that is concerned with applying molecular population genetics, molecular phylogenetics, and more recently genomics to traditional ecological questions (e.g., species diagnosis, conservation and assessment of biodiversity, species-area relationships, and many questions in behavioral ecology). It is virtually synonymous with the field of ""Ecological Genetics"" as pioneered by Theodosius Dobzhansky, E. B. Ford, Godfrey M. Hewitt and others. These fields are united in their attempt to study genetic-based questions ""out in the field"" as opposed to the laboratory. Molecular ecology is related to the field of Conservation genetics.Methods frequently include using microsatellites to determine gene flow and hybridization between populations. The development of molecular ecology is also closely related to the use of DNA microarrays, which allows for the simultaneous analysis of the expression of thousands of different genes. Quantitative PCR may also be used to analyze gene expression as a result of changes in environmental conditions or different response by differently adapted individuals.
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