
EOCT STUDY GUIDE: ECOLOGY
... 12. In which of the situations described below would you expect to observe exponential population growth in nature? a. In a population in which intraspecific competition is intense. b. In a population for which living space is a limiting resource. c. In a population that has just entered a new uninh ...
... 12. In which of the situations described below would you expect to observe exponential population growth in nature? a. In a population in which intraspecific competition is intense. b. In a population for which living space is a limiting resource. c. In a population that has just entered a new uninh ...
File - Ms. Ortiz Honors Biology Course
... Temperature on Earth stays within a range suitable for life due to the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is the trapping of heat by gases in the atmosphere. Earth’s curvature causes different latitudes to receive less or more intense solar energy. The unequal distribution of the sun’s heat o ...
... Temperature on Earth stays within a range suitable for life due to the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is the trapping of heat by gases in the atmosphere. Earth’s curvature causes different latitudes to receive less or more intense solar energy. The unequal distribution of the sun’s heat o ...
Ecological Interactions
... ▪ Community – group of populations of different species ▪ living in the same area, potentially interacting ...
... ▪ Community – group of populations of different species ▪ living in the same area, potentially interacting ...
Biodiversity
... • A place where there is an exceptionally large number of species in a relatively small area. • In Canada: Carolinian Canada and the Leitrim Wetlands (both in Ontario) • In tropics: East Africa, Lake Malawi 1000 fish compared to 150 in lake Erie • Biodiversity index: number of species total number o ...
... • A place where there is an exceptionally large number of species in a relatively small area. • In Canada: Carolinian Canada and the Leitrim Wetlands (both in Ontario) • In tropics: East Africa, Lake Malawi 1000 fish compared to 150 in lake Erie • Biodiversity index: number of species total number o ...
Ecology Test Review
... The more biodiversity, the more stable and resilient ecosystems are to changes. 4. Give 2 examples of biotic and 2 examples of abiotic factors that could impact (change) ecosystem stability. Biotic: competition, predation, disease Abiotic: Temperature, levels of CO2 and O2, water availability 5. Exp ...
... The more biodiversity, the more stable and resilient ecosystems are to changes. 4. Give 2 examples of biotic and 2 examples of abiotic factors that could impact (change) ecosystem stability. Biotic: competition, predation, disease Abiotic: Temperature, levels of CO2 and O2, water availability 5. Exp ...
Warm up: NATIVE VS. INVASIVE pg. 307
... resources away from other plants like sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide 5. Why is the destructive zebra so destructive? It takes nutrients/food away from native mussels 6. How might the walking catfish affect the native species of its habitat? Creates competition with the native species DESCRIBE: ...
... resources away from other plants like sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide 5. Why is the destructive zebra so destructive? It takes nutrients/food away from native mussels 6. How might the walking catfish affect the native species of its habitat? Creates competition with the native species DESCRIBE: ...
Document
... mimicry. If one is toxic and the other isn’t, then it is an example of Batesian mimicry. If both are not toxic, then they are probably Batesian mimics of another species that is toxic. 4. If predators tend to reduce population densities of prey, what prevents predators from reducing prey populations ...
... mimicry. If one is toxic and the other isn’t, then it is an example of Batesian mimicry. If both are not toxic, then they are probably Batesian mimics of another species that is toxic. 4. If predators tend to reduce population densities of prey, what prevents predators from reducing prey populations ...
Environmental science notes
... 2. Indirect observation: Estimating population by looking at clues of animals’ presence: tracks, droppings, nests, etc. 3. Sampling: Counting the number of organisms in a small area, and multiplying that number by the size of the whole ecosystem. 4. Mark and recapture: Animals are captured, tagged, ...
... 2. Indirect observation: Estimating population by looking at clues of animals’ presence: tracks, droppings, nests, etc. 3. Sampling: Counting the number of organisms in a small area, and multiplying that number by the size of the whole ecosystem. 4. Mark and recapture: Animals are captured, tagged, ...
Interactions in Communities
... 13. In the relationship between lions and zebras, the lion is the [predator / prey]. 14. In a parasite-host relationship, the host is usually [harmed / killed]. 15. Some plants have evolved chemical compounds to [attract / discourage] herbivory. 16. The relationship between eels and cleaner fish is ...
... 13. In the relationship between lions and zebras, the lion is the [predator / prey]. 14. In a parasite-host relationship, the host is usually [harmed / killed]. 15. Some plants have evolved chemical compounds to [attract / discourage] herbivory. 16. The relationship between eels and cleaner fish is ...
Interactions Within Communities
... Species Interactions • Populations do not live in isolation • Interact with other species in the community • Individual interactions within populations can shape communities • One type of interaction: symbiosis ...
... Species Interactions • Populations do not live in isolation • Interact with other species in the community • Individual interactions within populations can shape communities • One type of interaction: symbiosis ...
Interactions of life Energy Living need a constant supply of . Energy
... role in its environment – how it obtains food and shelter, finds a mate, cares for its young, and avoids danger. Predator and Prey An organism’s niche includes how it avoids being eaten and how it finds or captures its food. Predators are consumers that capture and eat other consumers. The prey is ...
... role in its environment – how it obtains food and shelter, finds a mate, cares for its young, and avoids danger. Predator and Prey An organism’s niche includes how it avoids being eaten and how it finds or captures its food. Predators are consumers that capture and eat other consumers. The prey is ...
invasive species
... evolutionary character adjustments of two or more species. – predator-prey interactions – symbiotic relationships long-term relationships. Give an example of each: commensalism, mutualism, and parasitism ...
... evolutionary character adjustments of two or more species. – predator-prey interactions – symbiotic relationships long-term relationships. Give an example of each: commensalism, mutualism, and parasitism ...
wodss science
... 1. The solid part of the Earth’s surface is called the _____________________________. 2. Oxygen is required by almost all organisms for the process ______________________________ and is a by-product of ______________________________. 3. The _______________________ refers to all water on the Earth in ...
... 1. The solid part of the Earth’s surface is called the _____________________________. 2. Oxygen is required by almost all organisms for the process ______________________________ and is a by-product of ______________________________. 3. The _______________________ refers to all water on the Earth in ...
Unit 12 Study Guide KEY
... 9. scientists might want to use a model when their experiment is not practical to perform in real-time, such as when attempting to forecast how conditions might change in the future; models are also used to predict how changing one or more variables may affect future conditions 10. Ecology is the st ...
... 9. scientists might want to use a model when their experiment is not practical to perform in real-time, such as when attempting to forecast how conditions might change in the future; models are also used to predict how changing one or more variables may affect future conditions 10. Ecology is the st ...
Populations powerpoint new
... An R-selected species is one that typically has: Unpredictable environment Small individuals with short life spans Reproduce at a high rate Produce a lot of offspring Short wait period between breeding Little or no parental care Ex. Fish, rabbits, frogs ...
... An R-selected species is one that typically has: Unpredictable environment Small individuals with short life spans Reproduce at a high rate Produce a lot of offspring Short wait period between breeding Little or no parental care Ex. Fish, rabbits, frogs ...
The competitive exclusion principle Gause`s Experiment Reduced
... The competitive exclusion principle Two species with similar needs for the same limiting resources cannot coexist in the same place for very long. OR No two species can occupy the same niche in the same community indefinitely. ...
... The competitive exclusion principle Two species with similar needs for the same limiting resources cannot coexist in the same place for very long. OR No two species can occupy the same niche in the same community indefinitely. ...
Theoretical ecology

Theoretical ecology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of ecological systems using theoretical methods such as simple conceptual models, mathematical models, computational simulations, and advanced data analysis. Effective models improve understanding of the natural world by revealing how the dynamics of species populations are often based on fundamental biological conditions and processes. Further, the field aims to unify a diverse range of empirical observations by assuming that common, mechanistic processes generate observable phenomena across species and ecological environments. Based on biologically realistic assumptions, theoretical ecologists are able to uncover novel, non-intuitive insights about natural processes. Theoretical results are often verified by empirical and observational studies, revealing the power of theoretical methods in both predicting and understanding the noisy, diverse biological world.The field is broad and includes foundations in applied mathematics, computer science, biology, statistical physics, genetics, chemistry, evolution, and conservation biology. Theoretical ecology aims to explain a diverse range of phenomena in the life sciences, such as population growth and dynamics, fisheries, competition, evolutionary theory, epidemiology, animal behavior and group dynamics, food webs, ecosystems, spatial ecology, and the effects of climate change.Theoretical ecology has further benefited from the advent of fast computing power, allowing the analysis and visualization of large-scale computational simulations of ecological phenomena. Importantly, these modern tools provide quantitative predictions about the effects of human induced environmental change on a diverse variety of ecological phenomena, such as: species invasions, climate change, the effect of fishing and hunting on food network stability, and the global carbon cycle.