
Planet in Peril Part I Key
... 7. Why is it important not to take endangered species from their natural habitat? (so few left and transporting them will kill many of them; they play a key role in their native habitat) Species Loss – Madagascar 1. What is a biodiversity hotspot? (a place, such as an island, where many species are ...
... 7. Why is it important not to take endangered species from their natural habitat? (so few left and transporting them will kill many of them; they play a key role in their native habitat) Species Loss – Madagascar 1. What is a biodiversity hotspot? (a place, such as an island, where many species are ...
Chapter 46 PowerPoint
... scientists in a mini-mall lab. Artesunate is an anti-malarial drug for early treatment. ALSO counterfeit drug trade is causing 20% of the 1 million malaria deaths each year. ...
... scientists in a mini-mall lab. Artesunate is an anti-malarial drug for early treatment. ALSO counterfeit drug trade is causing 20% of the 1 million malaria deaths each year. ...
Extinction of Species
... – Larger populations more resilient than smaller ones because of diverse gene pool and greater differentiation in alleles to cope with selection pressures ...
... – Larger populations more resilient than smaller ones because of diverse gene pool and greater differentiation in alleles to cope with selection pressures ...
Process for listing threatened species, ecological communities and
... Process for listing threatened species, ecological communities and key threatening processes under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity ...
... Process for listing threatened species, ecological communities and key threatening processes under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity ...
Types of niche
... occur, can be thought of as the result of adaptations to certain biotic and abiotic factors that predispose and animal to occur in one area as opposed to another” (Morrison et al. ...
... occur, can be thought of as the result of adaptations to certain biotic and abiotic factors that predispose and animal to occur in one area as opposed to another” (Morrison et al. ...
Slide 1
... 1. Island biogeography theory paved the way for understanding fragmentation effects • Biogeography = the study of distributions of organisms, both past and present, and of related patterns of variation over the earth in the numbers and kinds of living things – Where do species occur, why do they oc ...
... 1. Island biogeography theory paved the way for understanding fragmentation effects • Biogeography = the study of distributions of organisms, both past and present, and of related patterns of variation over the earth in the numbers and kinds of living things – Where do species occur, why do they oc ...
PowerPoint Template
... Principles of Population Growth Carrying capacity (负载能力) The number of organisms of one species that an environment can support indefinitely is its carrying capacity When a population overshoots the carrying capacity, then limiting factors may come into effect ...
... Principles of Population Growth Carrying capacity (负载能力) The number of organisms of one species that an environment can support indefinitely is its carrying capacity When a population overshoots the carrying capacity, then limiting factors may come into effect ...
1. What is a population? Distinguish between density
... • Type II curve intermediate with mortality being more constant over the life span • Type III curve show very high death rates for the young followed by lower death rates after individuals have survived to a certain critical age ...
... • Type II curve intermediate with mortality being more constant over the life span • Type III curve show very high death rates for the young followed by lower death rates after individuals have survived to a certain critical age ...
Study Guide
... 7. What is a species accumulation curve and why would you create one? 8. Michelle provided an example from her coral reef work of using functional groups/guilds of fishes as a way of looking at ecosystem function rather than using species diversity. What insight could be gained from this method? 9. ...
... 7. What is a species accumulation curve and why would you create one? 8. Michelle provided an example from her coral reef work of using functional groups/guilds of fishes as a way of looking at ecosystem function rather than using species diversity. What insight could be gained from this method? 9. ...
Ch 8 - MHSAPEnvironmental
... capacity for this population. A) Point A B) Point B C) Point C D) Point D E) Cannot be determined from this graph 21. Given a population growth rate of +0.18%, you would expect the population to: A) increase rapidly. C) remain unchanged. E) continue to decrease, but very slowly. B) continue to incre ...
... capacity for this population. A) Point A B) Point B C) Point C D) Point D E) Cannot be determined from this graph 21. Given a population growth rate of +0.18%, you would expect the population to: A) increase rapidly. C) remain unchanged. E) continue to decrease, but very slowly. B) continue to incre ...
lecture12t - College of Forestry, University of Guangxi
... cycle and its outcome • As we move to talking about conservation biology and global ecology, we will talk more about how humans have altered nutrient cycling, especially: • N deposition (added to atmosphere by industrial activity, then falls down). • CO2 increase and global warming. ...
... cycle and its outcome • As we move to talking about conservation biology and global ecology, we will talk more about how humans have altered nutrient cycling, especially: • N deposition (added to atmosphere by industrial activity, then falls down). • CO2 increase and global warming. ...
Components of an Ecosystem Worksheet
... The study of how living things interact with each other and with their environment is called ecology. Ecologists, scientists who study ecology, look at how all the biotic and abiotic factors in an ecosystem are related. They study how organisms react to changes in their environment. Living things co ...
... The study of how living things interact with each other and with their environment is called ecology. Ecologists, scientists who study ecology, look at how all the biotic and abiotic factors in an ecosystem are related. They study how organisms react to changes in their environment. Living things co ...
H.1.4.11 Ecological Relationships
... The populations of wolves and deer are interconnected. Both have evolved adaptive techniques to survive e.g. wolves – keen hearing and eyesight, strong muscles, sharp teeth, camouflage and hunt in packs. deer – keen hearing and eyesight, quick to turn and run and camouflage to evade the wolves. ...
... The populations of wolves and deer are interconnected. Both have evolved adaptive techniques to survive e.g. wolves – keen hearing and eyesight, strong muscles, sharp teeth, camouflage and hunt in packs. deer – keen hearing and eyesight, quick to turn and run and camouflage to evade the wolves. ...
A model of discrete Kolmogorov-type competitive interaction in a two
... competitive two-species “toy” model of an ecosystem such that both the species occupy the same trophic level. We use numerical experiments with an aim to describe and understand some possible characteristic features of the emergence of dynamical regimes and hence of complexity in the evolving ecosys ...
... competitive two-species “toy” model of an ecosystem such that both the species occupy the same trophic level. We use numerical experiments with an aim to describe and understand some possible characteristic features of the emergence of dynamical regimes and hence of complexity in the evolving ecosys ...
Species Interactions and Competition Introduction Competition
... Species Interactions and Competition By: Jennifer M. Lang (University of Dayton) & M. Eric Benbow (University of Dayton) © 2013 Nature ...
... Species Interactions and Competition By: Jennifer M. Lang (University of Dayton) & M. Eric Benbow (University of Dayton) © 2013 Nature ...
Impacts on Biodiversity
... $138 billion per year spent to help undo the damage they cause Invasive species also threaten nearly half of the species currently protected under the Endangered Species Act. ...
... $138 billion per year spent to help undo the damage they cause Invasive species also threaten nearly half of the species currently protected under the Endangered Species Act. ...
ecology_intro_ppt
... community. However, a different species of animal may occupy a similar niche to that of the moray. ...
... community. However, a different species of animal may occupy a similar niche to that of the moray. ...
biodiversity and infectious disease: why we need nature
... a massive expansion in mathematical interest in the properties of ecological systems. This early work of Volterra and Lotka (Lotka, 1923) advanced our understanding of consumer-resource relationships considerably beyond Malthus, whose worries about the geometric and arithmetic rates of increase of c ...
... a massive expansion in mathematical interest in the properties of ecological systems. This early work of Volterra and Lotka (Lotka, 1923) advanced our understanding of consumer-resource relationships considerably beyond Malthus, whose worries about the geometric and arithmetic rates of increase of c ...
Introduction to Ecology Organisms don`t live in a vacuum!
... – r-selected life history: Many offspring, but low parental investment of energy in each one. Most of the mortality is among the younger members. – K-selected life history: Few offspring, but high parental investment of energy in each one. Most of the mortality is among the older members. ...
... – r-selected life history: Many offspring, but low parental investment of energy in each one. Most of the mortality is among the younger members. – K-selected life history: Few offspring, but high parental investment of energy in each one. Most of the mortality is among the older members. ...
Theoretical ecology

Theoretical ecology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of ecological systems using theoretical methods such as simple conceptual models, mathematical models, computational simulations, and advanced data analysis. Effective models improve understanding of the natural world by revealing how the dynamics of species populations are often based on fundamental biological conditions and processes. Further, the field aims to unify a diverse range of empirical observations by assuming that common, mechanistic processes generate observable phenomena across species and ecological environments. Based on biologically realistic assumptions, theoretical ecologists are able to uncover novel, non-intuitive insights about natural processes. Theoretical results are often verified by empirical and observational studies, revealing the power of theoretical methods in both predicting and understanding the noisy, diverse biological world.The field is broad and includes foundations in applied mathematics, computer science, biology, statistical physics, genetics, chemistry, evolution, and conservation biology. Theoretical ecology aims to explain a diverse range of phenomena in the life sciences, such as population growth and dynamics, fisheries, competition, evolutionary theory, epidemiology, animal behavior and group dynamics, food webs, ecosystems, spatial ecology, and the effects of climate change.Theoretical ecology has further benefited from the advent of fast computing power, allowing the analysis and visualization of large-scale computational simulations of ecological phenomena. Importantly, these modern tools provide quantitative predictions about the effects of human induced environmental change on a diverse variety of ecological phenomena, such as: species invasions, climate change, the effect of fishing and hunting on food network stability, and the global carbon cycle.