
Protecting our natural world factsheet
... We can all play our part to protect our natural world. Over millions of years, natural life has evolved to live together in communities. In the different regions of the world – on land and in seas – there are different natural communities with distinct characteristics. If animals, including fish and ...
... We can all play our part to protect our natural world. Over millions of years, natural life has evolved to live together in communities. In the different regions of the world – on land and in seas – there are different natural communities with distinct characteristics. If animals, including fish and ...
Lab 5 - Testing a Competition Model with Wasps
... At the conclusion of this lab, students will be able to... 1. Explain the possible interactions between two parasite species competing for the same host resource, 2. Design an experiment to determine the nature of the interaction between these two species when competing for a common host, 3. Conduct ...
... At the conclusion of this lab, students will be able to... 1. Explain the possible interactions between two parasite species competing for the same host resource, 2. Design an experiment to determine the nature of the interaction between these two species when competing for a common host, 3. Conduct ...
SYLLABUS COURSE TITLE LAND USE ECOLOGY Faculty/Institute
... explain and be able to discuss the influence of various forms of land use, with particular respect of rural landscapes and forests, on species, communities and ecosystems; explain and be able to discuss the evidence of ecological trends caused by historic changes in the use of land; explain and ...
... explain and be able to discuss the influence of various forms of land use, with particular respect of rural landscapes and forests, on species, communities and ecosystems; explain and be able to discuss the evidence of ecological trends caused by historic changes in the use of land; explain and ...
M.L. Anderson, 2009
... exposed during low tides and submerged during high tides. Photo: MA 2002 ...
... exposed during low tides and submerged during high tides. Photo: MA 2002 ...
Niche - Hicksville Public Schools
... Aim: How do organisms have different roles in the environment? ...
... Aim: How do organisms have different roles in the environment? ...
Emergence of intense corvid predation on little penguin nests
... or dug a hole through the burrow roof (75% of attacks, n = 124). On some occasions, ravens were observed to work in pairs, where one would dig through the burrow roof and one would distract the penguin at the entrance. Burrows that were subject to attack through the entrance had significantly shorte ...
... or dug a hole through the burrow roof (75% of attacks, n = 124). On some occasions, ravens were observed to work in pairs, where one would dig through the burrow roof and one would distract the penguin at the entrance. Burrows that were subject to attack through the entrance had significantly shorte ...
Food Web Diameter: Two Degrees of Separation
... throughout a community of interacting organisms12 is a general ecological property. Larger D may be found in food webs that span more distinct habitat boundaries (e.g., those between terrestrial and aquatic ...
... throughout a community of interacting organisms12 is a general ecological property. Larger D may be found in food webs that span more distinct habitat boundaries (e.g., those between terrestrial and aquatic ...
Ecosystem Models - Environment Yukon
... ecosystems will be affected by a changing climate is important, especially for residents who rely on traditional food sources. As part of a larger cross-Canada study, Yukon researchers are studying “bioclimate envelopes”, the climate variables that influence ecosystem change within a particular land ...
... ecosystems will be affected by a changing climate is important, especially for residents who rely on traditional food sources. As part of a larger cross-Canada study, Yukon researchers are studying “bioclimate envelopes”, the climate variables that influence ecosystem change within a particular land ...
GTI - esruc
... Taxonomic needs and capacity-building Strategic actions from Turkish NBSAP, 2007 1.1.1. plan to compile inventory, data and collection of invertebrates (especially insects), micro-organisms and fungi 1.1.2 macro-level inventory plan for biological diversity in order to have interrelated and coordin ...
... Taxonomic needs and capacity-building Strategic actions from Turkish NBSAP, 2007 1.1.1. plan to compile inventory, data and collection of invertebrates (especially insects), micro-organisms and fungi 1.1.2 macro-level inventory plan for biological diversity in order to have interrelated and coordin ...
Sampling Techniques
... • Best done in reasonably uniform ecosystems, e.g. grassland • Many need to be placed randomly • Averages worked out • Multiplied by area/quadrat size • Works well for common species • Rare species are usually underestimated or occasionally grossly overestimated • Suggest why? (Imagine using quadrat ...
... • Best done in reasonably uniform ecosystems, e.g. grassland • Many need to be placed randomly • Averages worked out • Multiplied by area/quadrat size • Works well for common species • Rare species are usually underestimated or occasionally grossly overestimated • Suggest why? (Imagine using quadrat ...
Home range
... • 1) If it is fear, then home ranges of each prey individual should have similar range in makeup of risky vs safe areas. • 2) across species should also see relationship • Should be trying to carve out an area that provides sufficient safe areas or refuges. • To my knowledge this has yet to be teste ...
... • 1) If it is fear, then home ranges of each prey individual should have similar range in makeup of risky vs safe areas. • 2) across species should also see relationship • Should be trying to carve out an area that provides sufficient safe areas or refuges. • To my knowledge this has yet to be teste ...
Chapter 11 - School District of La Crosse
... landowners protect species on their land. Some believe that the ESA should be weakened or repealed while others believe it should be strengthened and modified to focus on protecting ecosystems. Many scientists believe that we should focus on protecting and sustaining biodiversity and ecosystem f ...
... landowners protect species on their land. Some believe that the ESA should be weakened or repealed while others believe it should be strengthened and modified to focus on protecting ecosystems. Many scientists believe that we should focus on protecting and sustaining biodiversity and ecosystem f ...
GES_14-2015-09_JRC_D1 workshop
... Working examples on the integration across descriptors for the assessment of biodiversity groups and elements ...
... Working examples on the integration across descriptors for the assessment of biodiversity groups and elements ...
Max-Planck-Institut für Ornithologie
... There is an increasing interest in understanding the ecological causes of selection, and not only to estimate selection strength. Selection is an ecological process that might (or might not) lead to evolutionary change, but we stil lack a major understanding of the importance of various selective ag ...
... There is an increasing interest in understanding the ecological causes of selection, and not only to estimate selection strength. Selection is an ecological process that might (or might not) lead to evolutionary change, but we stil lack a major understanding of the importance of various selective ag ...
File
... Succession viewed as a phenomenon that rarely attains equilibrium Equilibrium related to nature of disturbance Disturbance acts at variety of scales Magnitude of disturbance varies Many disturbances remove only part of the previous plant community ...
... Succession viewed as a phenomenon that rarely attains equilibrium Equilibrium related to nature of disturbance Disturbance acts at variety of scales Magnitude of disturbance varies Many disturbances remove only part of the previous plant community ...
Ecological and evolutionary implications of food subsidies from
... birds (Margalida et al. 2010; Martınez-Abraın et al. 2012). Bird feeding is particularly important in some industrialised countries (e.g. the USA and the UK, see Table 1) with important consequences for passerine communities and the cascading effects associated (Table S1, see also Robb et al. 2008 ...
... birds (Margalida et al. 2010; Martınez-Abraın et al. 2012). Bird feeding is particularly important in some industrialised countries (e.g. the USA and the UK, see Table 1) with important consequences for passerine communities and the cascading effects associated (Table S1, see also Robb et al. 2008 ...
Section 2.1 Summary – pages 35 - 45
... benefits and the other is killed. Predators seek out and eat other organisms. ...
... benefits and the other is killed. Predators seek out and eat other organisms. ...
Ecological and evolutionary implications of food subsidies
... birds (Margalida et al. 2010; Martınez-Abraın et al. 2012). Bird feeding is particularly important in some industrialised countries (e.g. the USA and the UK, see Table 1) with important consequences for passerine communities and the cascading effects associated (Table S1, see also Robb et al. 2008 ...
... birds (Margalida et al. 2010; Martınez-Abraın et al. 2012). Bird feeding is particularly important in some industrialised countries (e.g. the USA and the UK, see Table 1) with important consequences for passerine communities and the cascading effects associated (Table S1, see also Robb et al. 2008 ...
Rapid evolution as an ecological process
... timescales, so much so that it is common to hear biologists talk about ecological time and evolutionary time. Indeed, there are processes that occur at very long timescales that are far beyond anything that any of us commonly calls ecological time. But several decades of study in evolutionary ecolog ...
... timescales, so much so that it is common to hear biologists talk about ecological time and evolutionary time. Indeed, there are processes that occur at very long timescales that are far beyond anything that any of us commonly calls ecological time. But several decades of study in evolutionary ecolog ...
Q2 Ecology PowerPoint
... different beak sizes in seed eating finches reduces competition between species ...
... different beak sizes in seed eating finches reduces competition between species ...
Theoretical ecology

Theoretical ecology is the scientific discipline devoted to the study of ecological systems using theoretical methods such as simple conceptual models, mathematical models, computational simulations, and advanced data analysis. Effective models improve understanding of the natural world by revealing how the dynamics of species populations are often based on fundamental biological conditions and processes. Further, the field aims to unify a diverse range of empirical observations by assuming that common, mechanistic processes generate observable phenomena across species and ecological environments. Based on biologically realistic assumptions, theoretical ecologists are able to uncover novel, non-intuitive insights about natural processes. Theoretical results are often verified by empirical and observational studies, revealing the power of theoretical methods in both predicting and understanding the noisy, diverse biological world.The field is broad and includes foundations in applied mathematics, computer science, biology, statistical physics, genetics, chemistry, evolution, and conservation biology. Theoretical ecology aims to explain a diverse range of phenomena in the life sciences, such as population growth and dynamics, fisheries, competition, evolutionary theory, epidemiology, animal behavior and group dynamics, food webs, ecosystems, spatial ecology, and the effects of climate change.Theoretical ecology has further benefited from the advent of fast computing power, allowing the analysis and visualization of large-scale computational simulations of ecological phenomena. Importantly, these modern tools provide quantitative predictions about the effects of human induced environmental change on a diverse variety of ecological phenomena, such as: species invasions, climate change, the effect of fishing and hunting on food network stability, and the global carbon cycle.