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2013年1月12日托福写作真题回忆
2013年1月12日托福写作真题回忆

... has yet been given. The traditional view supposes that the upper mantle of the earth behaves as a liquid when it is subjected to small forces for long periods and that differences in temperature under oceans and continents are sufficient to produce convection in the mantle of the earth with rising c ...
Six Weeks Test Review Key
Six Weeks Test Review Key

... 2. Describe the evidence that supports what Wegener thought about the continents. ______Continents fit together like a jigsaw, fossils were common on different continents, and mineral and mountain belts matched on diff. continents______ 3. Describe the Arthur Holmes’ Convection Currents Theory. ____ ...
Why does Earth`s crust move? The mystery of the moving crust has
Why does Earth`s crust move? The mystery of the moving crust has

... minerals are mined and oil and gas are formed. The crust is very thin under the ocean. In some places it extends only 5 km deep. Under some parts of the continents it reaches a depth of 60 km. B. The mantle is found under the crust. It is made of rock material. The upper mantle is solid, and togethe ...
Plate Tectonic Quiz Review
Plate Tectonic Quiz Review

... • Heat transfers by movement of currents in liquids and gasses. This is caused by differences in temperature and density. An example of this type of heat transfer occurs when mantle rock moves from near the core, towards the crust, and back again. A. Radiation B. Conduction C. Convection D. Compact ...
Plate Tectonics - Cloudfront.net
Plate Tectonics - Cloudfront.net

... Africa and South America look like they fit together – Click on the picture to see the evidence 1. Ancient Mountain Belts 2. Ancient Sand Dunes 3. Fossil Evidence ...
Name
Name

... slide past each other. Evidence 1: (This is a summary of the Pangea lab we did!) In the early 1900’s Alfred Wegener wrote about his hypothesis of continental drift. Continental drift is the hypothesis that states the continents were once formed in a single landmass and then “drifted” apart to there ...
(composed of the continental crust and oceanic crust).
(composed of the continental crust and oceanic crust).

... *See the Animation on Tectonic Plate Boundary Relationships found on WileyPLUS or your text’s website. ...
Jordan`s Science Rap
Jordan`s Science Rap

... Crust, mantle, core That’s not all that I heard Crust is the thinnest And mantle is the thickest Don’t forget poor little core The core is the hottest The hottest of them all ...
Nature
Nature

... Earth (or, "the earth") is the only planet presently known to support life, and as such, its natural features are the subject of many fields of scientific research. Within the solar system, it is third nearest to the sun; it is the largest terrestrial planet and the fifth largest overall. Its most p ...
Continental Drift, Sea-floor spreading, & Plate Tectonics
Continental Drift, Sea-floor spreading, & Plate Tectonics

... “Continental Drift” • I. Early Evidence of Continental Movement: A. Continental Drift: 1. Continental Drift - A hypothesis, which states that continents have moved around the globe, over time, to reach their current positions. 2. Alfred Wegener came up with this theory in 1912. 3. He believed that a ...
Plate Tectonic Objectives
Plate Tectonic Objectives

... Plate Tectonic Objectives 1. Know Alfred Wegener and his continental drift hypothesis. 2. List the evidence Alfred Wegener discovered suggesting the continents were once together as a single landmass. 3. Name the single landmass or supercontinent of Earth. 4. Know why Alfred Wegener's hypothesis was ...
Review Around the Room Questions
Review Around the Room Questions

... 17. Where do earthquakes happen? 18. What are three forms of evidence that helps support the hypothesis of Pangaea? ...
File
File

... 1. Scientists speculate that most of the water that originally formed the oceans several billion years ago came from two different courses. List these two sources: (i) Comets (ii) Volcanoes 2. What are the wide, flat areas of the ocean basin called? Abyssal Plain. 3. What is the name of the ocean fl ...
File - WatchYourSteps
File - WatchYourSteps

... Major characteristics of the seafloor: • the age of the seafloor is progressively older away from mid-ocean ridges; • older parts of the seafloor have the greatest potential to have accumulated sediments over the longest time ...
Evidence for Continental Drift
Evidence for Continental Drift

... In the early 20th Century, German scientist Alfred Wegener proposed the continental drift theory, which argues that the continents “drifted” to their present locations over millions of years. On a world map, the curves of South America’s eastern coastline and Africa’s western coastline seemed to mat ...
“Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics Study Guide”
“Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics Study Guide”

... “Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics Study Guide” ANSWERS: 1. Explain 4 types of evidence that Alfred Wegener used to explain continental drift. Some continents look like they fit together (exampleS. America & Africa), Geological Clues (Ex. Mountain Belts lined up in North America & Europe), Fossi ...
ContinentalDrift
ContinentalDrift

... For thousands of years it was a mystery why the continents seemed to move It was only in the last 35 years that it became apparent why the earth seemed to be changing ...
Article - The Evidence of Plate Tectonics
Article - The Evidence of Plate Tectonics

... ocean bottoms—or, put another way, the ocean bottoms should by now be well above the ocean tops. Scientists dealt with this paradox in the handiest possible way. They ignored it. But eventually there came a point when they could ignore it no longer. In the Second World War, a Princeton University mi ...
plate tectonics - NagelBeelmanScience
plate tectonics - NagelBeelmanScience

... process of cooling, the surface cracked and folded over upon itself. However, if this had really happened, all of the mountain ranges in the world would be the same age, but they are not. That is the fault of this theory. ...
The Active Earth
The Active Earth

... convection currents in the Asthenosphere on the continental plates causing them to move small distances over long periods of time in relation to each other. ...
Document
Document

... 1. Due to tremendous heat, rock in the asthenosphere is like hot taffy 2. This allows plates to ride on top of hot, flowing rock. 3. Plates move because heat is being released from deep inside the earth. 4. Convection currents causes hot material to rise and expand (plates diverge) and cooler materi ...
PlateTectonics_001
PlateTectonics_001

... 1. Due to tremendous heat, rock in the asthenosphere is like hot taffy 2. This allows plates to ride on top of hot, flowing rock. 3. Plates move because heat is being released from deep inside the earth. 4. Convection currents causes hot material to rise and expand (plates diverge) and cooler materi ...
The Geology of the Paleozoic Era
The Geology of the Paleozoic Era

... Paleozoic Era key events Rifting raises water, moves plates, which later collide and fold. Folding makes deep basin. If fold basin sediments, uplift. ...
Alfred Wegener`s Theory of Continental Drift B M d Pl t T t i Became
Alfred Wegener`s Theory of Continental Drift B M d Pl t T t i Became

... • Evidence and Experimentation:  His fieldwork in Africa and  South America showed that South America showed that • The rock sequences correlated •Index fossils correlated •Paleo climates correlated •Paleo climates correlated •Geologic structure correlated. • Theory:  Wegener published his book The ...
1 MAY 2011 Oceanogra phy Ch 2 Plate Tectonics and the Ocean
1 MAY 2011 Oceanogra phy Ch 2 Plate Tectonics and the Ocean

... Shape of matching shorelines – Fit of the Continents. Collision formed Pangaea; the huge ocean is called Panthalassa. The Tethys Sea is a smaller body. Sir Edward Bullard discovered the best fit using a 2000 met depth. P.37 Matching rock sequences and Mountain chains across the Atlantic. P.38 Glacia ...
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Pangaea



Pangaea or Pangea (/pænˈdʒiːə/) was a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras. It assembled from earlier continental units approximately 300 million years ago, and it began to break apart about 175 million years ago. In contrast to the present Earth and its distribution of continental mass, much of Pangaea was in the southern hemisphere and surrounded by a super ocean, Panthalassa. Pangaea was the last supercontinent to have existed and the first to be reconstructed by geologists.
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