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Geology 8: Plate Tectonics Homework
Geology 8: Plate Tectonics Homework

... 24. Iceland is located upon the East Pacific Ridge. 25. The island of Hawaii experiences volcanism because it is located on a hot spot. 26. Periodically, the Earth's magnetic field reverses, that is, the north and south magnetic poles switch polarity. 27. Alfred Wegner used several lines of evidence ...
Seafloor Spreading
Seafloor Spreading

... Ancient Climatic Evidence – Various sedimentary rocks offer evidence of vast climatic changes on some continents. – Coal deposits in Antarctica suggested that it must have been closer to the equator. – Glacial deposits found in Africa, India, Australia, and South America suggested that these areas h ...
ES Chapter 17
ES Chapter 17

... Ancient Climatic Evidence – Various sedimentary rocks offer evidence of vast climatic changes on some continents. – Coal deposits in Antarctica suggested that it must have been closer to the equator. – Glacial deposits found in Africa, India, Australia, and South America suggested that these areas h ...
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... a volcanic arc (on one of the continents) or an island arc (at some distance into the ocean). Erosion of newly formed volcanic rocks adds sediment to the continental margins. ...
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... Study Guide for Plate Tectonics and Volcanoes Test Chap 9 and 10 For all sections: See notes from class and homework assignments Section 9-1 Continental Drift  Who was Alfred Wegener?  Name of most recent supercontinent?  Be able to describe all the early evidence for continental movement.  Why ...
Planet Earth - MSU Billings
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Lecture Outlines PowerPoint Chapter 12 Earth Science, 12e

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GEOL100 4-5-10 Historical Geology of North America

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Lauren Winner G355 Lab Write-up May 18, 2010 Laboratory Title

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... barrier has risen to form the outlet at the end of Lake Champlain, just north of Vermont. Bedrock geology is a different—and older—story. The proto-Atlantic ocean began opening about 700 million years age, and sediments and volcanic materials accumulated on the continental margin and ocean floor. Pl ...
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plate tectonic theory

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... marker beds (a volcanic ash bed covering a very large area is an example) global extinction events (the disappearance of many species worldwide) biozones (practice questions were handed out) correlation using planktonic species (more widespread than benthic species) transgression/regression: rise/dr ...
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Congestion in the Earth`s Mantle Mineralogists explain in the

... changing. In the space of a year Africa and America are drifting apart at the back of the Middle Atlantic for some centimeters while the floor of the Pacific Ocean is subducted underneath the South American Continent. "In 100 million years' time Africa will be pulled apart and North Australia will b ...
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... Accretionary wedge—Sediments, the top layer of material on a tectonic plate, that accumulate and deform where oceanic and continental plates collide. These sediments are scraped off the top of the down-going oceanic crustal plate and are appended to the edge of the continental plate. Asthenosphere—t ...
Unit 1A Assessment Review
Unit 1A Assessment Review

... 4. How does the age of the sea floor show that the tectonic plates move? 5. What causes plate tectonic to move? Describe your answer. 6. What evidence did Alfred Wegener not use to support his theory of continental drift? 7. Describe three types of boundaries. 8. Explain how records of magnetic reve ...
Mountains Without Collision: Orogenic Activity in Accretionary
Mountains Without Collision: Orogenic Activity in Accretionary

... upper mantle) at tectonic plate boundaries and have been the major sites of continental growth and mineralization throughout Earth history. This project will determine if the growth of these mountain belts is the result of local processes specific to each plate boundary or a consequence of global pl ...
Seafloor Spreading
Seafloor Spreading

... – Various sedimentary rocks offer evidence of vast climatic changes on some continents. – Coal deposits in Antarctica suggested that it must have been closer to the equator. – Glacial deposits found in Africa, India, Australia, and South America suggested that these areas had once been covered by th ...
The Planet Oceanus
The Planet Oceanus

... of the Earth. • Hydrosphere includes all of the “free” water of the Earth contained in the ocean, lakes, rivers, snow, ice, water vapor and groundwater. • Atmosphere is the gaseous envelope that surrounds the Earth and is mainly a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen. • Biosphere refers to all living and ...
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Pangaea



Pangaea or Pangea (/pænˈdʒiːə/) was a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras. It assembled from earlier continental units approximately 300 million years ago, and it began to break apart about 175 million years ago. In contrast to the present Earth and its distribution of continental mass, much of Pangaea was in the southern hemisphere and surrounded by a super ocean, Panthalassa. Pangaea was the last supercontinent to have existed and the first to be reconstructed by geologists.
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