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12.1 Components of Nucleic Acids
12.1 Components of Nucleic Acids

... Secondary Structure of DNA; The DNA Double Helix The secondary structure of DNA was proposed by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1953. This was perhaps the greatest discovery of modern biology and one of the most remarkable and profound events in the history of science. Watson and Crick concluded t ...
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... completely dissolved. DNA yields will significantly decrease when the pH > 8.0. If the color of the mixture becomes orange or red, add 5 µL 5M sodium acetate (pH 5.2) to bring the pH down. After this adjustment, the color of the Gel/Binding Buffer mixture should be light yellow. Insert a HiBind® DNA ...
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... Despite its stiffness and high charge density, doublestranded DNA (ds-DNA) is condensed in vivo into highly compact structures by positively charged proteins. Morphologies and packing densities similar to those observed in sperm nuclei and in certain viruses [1,2] can be reproduced in vitro using a ...
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Genetics Brain Twisters Win09

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Inheritance of Nuclear DNA Markers in Gynogenetic Haploid Pink

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SNP genotyping



SNP genotyping is the measurement of genetic variations of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) between members of a species. It is a form of genotyping, which is the measurement of more general genetic variation. SNPs are one of the most common types of genetic variation. An SNP is a single base pair mutation at a specific locus, usually consisting of two alleles (where the rare allele frequency is >1%). SNPs are found to be involved in the etiology of many human diseases and are becoming of particular interest in pharmacogenetics. Because SNPs are conserved during evolution, they have been proposed as markers for use in quantitative trait loci (QTL) analysis and in association studies in place of microsatellites. The use of SNPs is being extended in the HapMap project, which aims to provide the minimal set of SNPs needed to genotype the human genome. SNPs can also provide a genetic fingerprint for use in identity testing. The increase in interest in SNPs has been reflected by the furious development of a diverse range of SNP genotyping methods.
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