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GLOBAL SOCIOLOGY, LIVE! Laleh
GLOBAL SOCIOLOGY, LIVE! Laleh

... manifestations in specific local and national contexts in order to identify the possibilities of a global civil society. Thus, we began our course with David Harvey who provided a framework for approaching neoliberalism as a global class project aimed at capital accumulation through forms of disposs ...
Chapter Nine: Global Stratification
Chapter Nine: Global Stratification

... movement up and down the class ladder. Another method by which all societies stratify their members is by gender. Cutting across all systems of stratification, these gender divisions universally favor males over females. Karl Marx and Max Weber disagreed on the meaning of social class in industriali ...
Chapter Two: Types of Societies and Social Groups
Chapter Two: Types of Societies and Social Groups

... society today. He perceives these as two fundamentally different types of societies held together by differing types of solidarity or “social glue.” He terms these mechanical and organic solidarity. Durkheim views mechanical solidarity as characteristic of what we will come to know as folk societies ...
The Teenager and the Social Scientist
The Teenager and the Social Scientist

... outside world – among those in the hat factory, a number ‘frequently make up picture parties among themselves’ – and that many of the girls shared in a sporting life on the weekends (p. 19). The hat-makers formed a hockey team, boot factory workers played basketball together, and other pastimes were ...
Chapter 8, Deviance
Chapter 8, Deviance

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unit 29 social stratification
unit 29 social stratification

... he remains attached throughout his life. Along with other members, he moves 1 o the next age-set. The age-sets in these societies, determine their social organisation, because membership of these sets covers all areas of life. It directs a pers13nto decide whom he may marry, what land he can own, an ...
family and school understood as agents of socialization
family and school understood as agents of socialization

... his own parents helps the child to understand that there is another social universe outside the family. In addition, as it grows, the child will gradually loosen the direct control exercised by parents and seek to integrate into a group of colleagues/friends/acquaintances, this group being an import ...
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Reading 1

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View full article

... cane be different among the members of the system, they can be imposed by powerful groups, and one can speak only about the values prevailing at the moment. Thus, all the three kinds of structures of the system can be changed from outside the system (e.g. by legislative means: through the adoption o ...
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montesquieu, hegel and weber: from „l‟esprit‟ to „der geist

... common interest is very much regarded and people in authority are not superior to the rest, yet they only temporarily have the power of governmental office. Wealth, also, should not be something to differentiate the people within a republic and, in fact, people should have modest means, to be suffic ...
Benet Davetian: Towards an Emotionally Conscious Social Theory
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Ashford_Heitor - DSpace@MIT - Massachusetts Institute of
Ashford_Heitor - DSpace@MIT - Massachusetts Institute of

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Introduction to Theory - Vancouver School Board
Introduction to Theory - Vancouver School Board

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5. Change is Central to Sociology

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Turning the Given into a Question
Turning the Given into a Question

... coherent accounts which strengthen particular conceptual links. Such accounts are deemed to be accomplishments in their own right and they do not defer to a supposed reality beyond. Organization as such is an accomplishment as are theories of organization." (p.93 emphasis added). If the thrust of a ...
Dreiser and Fitzgerald as Social Critics Author(s): Alexander C. Kern
Dreiser and Fitzgerald as Social Critics Author(s): Alexander C. Kern

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Chapter 17: Social Change and Collective Behavior
Chapter 17: Social Change and Collective Behavior

... of physical inventions come easily to mind. Consider the airplane. It was not so much the materials Orville and Wilbur Wright used—most of the parts were available—but the way the brothers combined these materials that enabled them to make their successful flight at Kitty Hawk. The pace of social ch ...
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... Sociology in the Global Community 1.2: Your Morning Cup of Coffee – Would you willingly pay more for a cup of coffee if you knew that the worker who picked the beans would benefit from the higher price? – The coffee trade has been blamed for perpetuating social inequality, warfare, and global warmi ...
Social Deviance (5000 words) Social deviance is a concept used in
Social Deviance (5000 words) Social deviance is a concept used in

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Nationalism and Citizenship
Nationalism and Citizenship

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Deviance: Functionalist Explanations
Deviance: Functionalist Explanations

... beneficial to society, so much so that society could not exist without some form of deviance. On the other hand, too much crime is bad for society and can help bring about its collapse. Thus Durkheim is suggesting that crime is not only inevitable but also functional. It only becomes dysfunctional w ...
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Testimony and the Value of Knowledge Martin Kusch

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Contemporary Grand Theories I

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Four Stages of Social Movements
Four Stages of Social Movements

... 305). This means that governments will often pass laws outlawing specific movement activities or organizations, or justify attacks on them by declaring them somehow dangerous to public order. This type of repression makes it exceedingly difficult for social movements to carry out their activities an ...
Current Sociology
Current Sociology

... actors. They in fact fall within several different rationales of intervention and are, in some respects, the heirs to traditions that have to some extent been transformed. The most outstanding examples here are two specific key figures. The first is that of the hypercritical intellectual. In the 196 ...
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Social development theory

Social Development theory attempts to explain qualitative changes in the structure and framework of society, that help the society to better realize its aims and objectives. Development can be defined in a manner applicable to all societies at all historical periods as an upward ascending movement featuring greater levels of energy, efficiency, quality, productivity, complexity, comprehension, creativity, mastery, enjoyment and accomplishment. Development is a process of social change, not merely a set of policies and programs instituted for some specific results. During the last five centuries this process has picked up in speed and intensity, and during the last five decades has witnessed a marked surge in acceleration.The basic mechanism driving social change is increasing awareness leading to better organization. When society senses new and better opportunities for progress it develops new forms of organization to exploit these new openings successfully. The new forms of organization are better able to harness the available social energies and skills and resources to use the opportunities to get the intended results.Development is governed by many factors that influence the results of developmental efforts. There must be a motive that drives the social change and essential preconditions for that change to occur. The motive must be powerful enough to overcome obstructions that impede that change from occurring. Development also requires resources such as capital, technology, and supporting infrastructure.Development is the result of society's capacity to organize resources to meet challenges and opportunities. Society passes through well-defined stages in the course of its development. They are nomadic hunting and gathering, rural agrarian, urban, commercial, industrial, and post-industrial societies. Pioneers introduce new ideas, practices, and habits that conservative elements initially resist. At a later stage, innovations are accepted, imitated, organized, and used by other members of the community. Organizational improvements introduced to support the innovations can take place simultaneously at four different levels—physical, social, mental, and psychological. Moreover four different types of resources are involved in promoting development. Of these four, physical resources are most visible, but least capable of expansion. Productivity of resources increases enormously as the quality of organization and level of knowledge inputs rise.Development pace and scope varies according to the stage society is in. The three main stages are physical, vital (vital refers to the dynamic and nervous social energies of humanity that propel individuals to accomplish), and mental.
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