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... unfolding climate change is not clear (CSIRO 2007). With some regional and seasonal variations, the annual average temperature across Australia has increased and average rainfall has decreased. There are however different opinions over whether these changes are weather variability rather than climat ...
CRP.2 - the United Nations
CRP.2 - the United Nations

... The distinguished (and Nobel Prize-winning) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in its Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Summary for Policymakers noted that even if global emissions were reduced to pre-2000 levels and atmospheric levels stop rising, the present momentum o ...
Quantitative summer temperature reconstruction derived from a
Quantitative summer temperature reconstruction derived from a

... We found a trade-off in the regression model choice between a good representation of the amplitude and good calibration statistics. The band-pass filtered bSi flux record is in close agreement both in the structure and the amplitude with two fully independent reconstructions spanning back to AD 1500 a ...
ACIA Ch02 Final - Arctic Climate Impact Assessment
ACIA Ch02 Final - Arctic Climate Impact Assessment

water resources of nepal in the context of climate change
water resources of nepal in the context of climate change

... Water is indispensible for life. But, 97.5% of all the water on Earth is saltwater, leaving only the remaining 2.5% as freshwater. Approximately 70% of the freshwater available on the planet is frozen in the icecaps of Antarctica and Greenland. This leaves only the remaining 0.7% of the total water ...
The leading variability mode of the coupled troposphere
The leading variability mode of the coupled troposphere

... CO2 concentrations from 1880 to 1985 and concentrations according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) scenario A (business as usual) [Houghton et al., 1990] from 1986 to 2084. Both the control run and the experiment were carried out with the AOGCM ECHAM3-LSG. The atmospheric circ ...
Climate Action Plan - The Ann Arbor Climate Partnership
Climate Action Plan - The Ann Arbor Climate Partnership

... The City of Ann Arbor Climate Action Plan Climate change is not a future problem: it is happening now. Unprecedented disruptions are happening locally and globally, and immediate, impactful action is needed to mitigate emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) contributing to this global challenge. This ...
PDF
PDF

... duck hunting and wetlands protection to demonstrate that, even if the only benefit provided by ...
Potential for Abrupt Changes in Atmospheric Methane
Potential for Abrupt Changes in Atmospheric Methane

... another source. The budget presented in Table 5.1 refers to net fluxes to the atmosphere only. The gross production of methane is very likely to be significantly larger, but substantial quantities of methane are consumed in soils, oxic freshwater, and the ocean before reaching the atmosphere (Reebur ...
LIFE and climate change adaptation
LIFE and climate change adaptation

... The EU has made a clear pledge to contribute to the global effort. We are committed to a binding, economywide greenhouse gas emissions reduction target of at least 40% by 2030, compared to 1990 levels. We also want the Paris Agreement to provide a long-term vision to enhance climate-resilient sustai ...
snow leopards, people, water and the global climate
snow leopards, people, water and the global climate

... take over the montane grasslands. Increasing aridity and decreasing water availability lower down the mountains could also press communities to head for higher ground. Combined with the ongoing expansion of settlements, mines, railways, and roads, these movements will degrade and fragment snow leopa ...
The Implications of Global Climate Change for Mountain Gorilla
The Implications of Global Climate Change for Mountain Gorilla

The social impacts of heat waves Science Report – SC20061/SR6 SCHO0807BNCW-E-P
The social impacts of heat waves Science Report – SC20061/SR6 SCHO0807BNCW-E-P

... represents a future typified by low emissions, the A2 scenario assumes high emissions throughout the twenty-first century, resulting from low priorities for greenhouse-gas abatement and high population growth in the developing world (Naki´cenovi´c et al., 2000). Under this scenario, atmospheric CO2 ...
Governance Reform Overview
Governance Reform Overview

... Discussion Paper Overview Where can I get more information about the impacts of climate change on Victoria’s alpine resorts? The ARCC commissioned a report entitled The Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Victorian Alpine Resorts, 2016 form the University of Tasmania. It provides a description o ...
Soil Organic Carbon: the hidden potential
Soil Organic Carbon: the hidden potential

... fossil fuel emissions, land use and land use change. The most recent C assessment indicated that, between 2006 and 2015, fluxes from land to the atmosphere were twice as high as the sum of the ocean and land sinks, with 90 percent of these emissions originating from fossil fuels and industry (Le Qué ...
Quantifying the cost of climate change impacts on local
Quantifying the cost of climate change impacts on local

... Evans, A – Bureau of Meteorology Climate Division South Australia Acknowledgement This work was carried out with financial support from the Australian Government (Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency) and the National Climate Change Adaptation Research Facility. The role of NCCARF is t ...
Atmospheric CO2 fluctuations during the last millennium
Atmospheric CO2 fluctuations during the last millennium

... global temperature records. In order to truly assess the impact of rapid ...
Section I. Capacity-Building
Section I. Capacity-Building

... [d. The strengthening of domestic institutions and the creation of enabling environments;] e. Integrating capacity-building activities [into mitigation and adaptation programmes] [into all other elements]; f. The strengthening of traditional knowledge systems for adaptation including those of indige ...
Author`s personal copy
Author`s personal copy

... # Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015 ...
Dear editor and reviewers, Thanks for your comments concerning
Dear editor and reviewers, Thanks for your comments concerning

Migration as Societal Response to Climate Change and Land
Migration as Societal Response to Climate Change and Land

... The West African Sahel is expected to be the most affected by the effects of climate change and climate variability such as hotter and drier climates, oscillations in rainfall patterns, droughts, land degradation and desertification. For West Africa, predictions suggest an increase of between 3 and 4 ...
Michelle Budny
Michelle Budny

... Although deforestation is threatening mangroves most quickly, climate change is expected to have several impacts on mangroves as well. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (2007) has reported dramatic increases in the atmospheric levels of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide (CO2) a ...
Tax deductible carbon sink forests?
Tax deductible carbon sink forests?

... years. 17 These particular measures were also not supported by the government or by coalition senators. However, the amendments moved indicate some unease about the provisions of the carbon sink forest tax deduction (see concerns raised below). The committee inquiry Senator Ronaldson successfully re ...
did not take into account the impact of climate change
did not take into account the impact of climate change

... development and political economy to establish a world-leading centre for policy-relevant research, teaching and training in climate change and the environment. It is funded by the Grantham Foundation for the Protection of the Environment, which also funds the Grantham Institute for Climate Change a ...
PPT - FishBase
PPT - FishBase

... stocks were to reach the internationally agreed target in 2015. The lower arrow shows the current trend. 19 Froese et al. Fish & Fisheries 2010 ...
< 1 ... 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 ... 1122 >

IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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