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Trends in Intense Precipitation in the Climate Record
Trends in Intense Precipitation in the Climate Record

... probability of heavy precipitation over the world using all available daily data. Easterling et al. (2000c) summarized these efforts. Thereafter, a number of regional studies have now become available (e.g., Stone et al. 2000; Zhang et al. 2001; Frei and Schär 2001; Alpert et al. 2002; Frich et al. ...
David Suzuki - Pesticide Truths
David Suzuki - Pesticide Truths

... years. The reason for the confusion about climate change, in Suzuki's view, was due to a well-organized campaign of disinformation about the science involved. "A very small band of critics" denies that climate change exists and that humans are the cause. These climate change “skeptics” or "deniers," ...
Response and potential of agroforestry crops under global change
Response and potential of agroforestry crops under global change

... Among the characteristics which distinguish tree from agricultural crops, size is probably the most important. This, of course, increases the difficulty when manipulative experiments to simulate climate change are established, and is the primary reason why most of the studies available in literature ...
FARM-LEVEL VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN THE EASTERN BAY OF PLENTY,
FARM-LEVEL VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN THE EASTERN BAY OF PLENTY,

... production, yields and farm income and returns. It demonstrates that producers have in turn, developed a range of short- and long-term adaptive strategies in order to better manage climatic conditions. It shows that these responses are varied, and are not made in response to climatic conditions alon ...
Agenda for the protection of cross-border displaced persons in the
Agenda for the protection of cross-border displaced persons in the

... caused by natural hazards such as floods, tropical storms, earthquakes, landslides, droughts, salt water intrusion, glacial melting, glacial lake outburst floods, and melting permafrost. Between 2008 and 2014 a total of 184.4 million people were displaced by sudden-onset disasters, an average of 26. ...
PDF
PDF

... The present paper focuses, however, on the climate effectiveness of agricultural management on organic peat-soils. Peatlands are of the utmost importance for climate protection. Under natural, anaerobe conditions, these ecosystems are characterized by the unique ability to absorb carbon dioxide (CO2 ...
SAC Elections - Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research
SAC Elections - Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research

Water As A Conflict Driver: Estimating The Effects Of
Water As A Conflict Driver: Estimating The Effects Of

... 5.2 A Note on Population Change and Water Capacity in the Nile River Basin 5.2.1 Validation of Demographic Models 5.3 Toward the Evolution of Water Management System ...
Arctic tundra fires: natural variability and responses to climate change
Arctic tundra fires: natural variability and responses to climate change

... caution for a number of reasons. Climate variability associated with large-scale ocean circulation patterns, such as the El Niño–Southern Oscillation and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation, played an important role in driving historical variability in boreal forest fire regimes (Hess et al. 2001; Duffy ...
Arctic tundra fires: natural variability and responses to climate change
Arctic tundra fires: natural variability and responses to climate change

... caution for a number of reasons. Climate variability associated with large-scale ocean circulation patterns, such as the El Niño–Southern Oscillation and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation, played an important role in driving historical variability in boreal forest fire regimes (Hess et al. 2001; Duffy ...
Eastern Africa Climate-Smart Agriculture Scoping Study: Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda
Eastern Africa Climate-Smart Agriculture Scoping Study: Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda

... and climate challenges. CSA is composed of three main pillars – sustainably increasing agricultural productivity and incomes; adapting and building resilience to climate change; and reducing and/or removing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, where possible. This study was commissioned by the FAO Sub-re ...
Climate change signals detected through mass balance
Climate change signals detected through mass balance

... the sensitive ice mass of the glaciers. The mass balance study started by the initiative of former ICSI, presently known as Commission on Cryospheric Sciences, in 2002 at Chhota Shigri (benchmark) Glacier (32o11’ - 32o17’ N and 77o30’ - 77o32’ E), located in the Lahaul and Spiti valley, Himachal Pra ...
PDF
PDF

... In addition to the NPA and MILF, the Armed Forces of the Philippine (AFP) must also contend with the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) and so-called “Lawless Elements”. The ASG is a high-profile Philippine terrorist organization with suspected links to al-Qaeda that mostly operates on Basilan Island and in th ...
Freshwater Ecosystems and Fisheries
Freshwater Ecosystems and Fisheries

Multicentennial Agulhas leakage variability and links to North
Multicentennial Agulhas leakage variability and links to North

... Abstract ...
State of the Voluntary Carbon Markets 2007
State of the Voluntary Carbon Markets 2007

... The flexibility of the voluntary markets is both a source of strength and a weakness. One of the reasons the market has very low transaction costs is that it does not require proof of quality in the same way as the regulated markets. For instance, in the OTC markets there are no widely accepted stan ...
Behavioural Adaptation of Skiers and Snowboarders in
Behavioural Adaptation of Skiers and Snowboarders in

... sustainability
of
the
global
tourism
industry
in
the
21st
century’
(UNWTO‐UNEP‐ WMO,
2008).
As
a
result,
climate
change
is
one
of
the
most
widely
discussed
 environmental
and
sustainable
development
topics
today.
The
winter
tourism
 industry
has
been
repeatedly
identified
as
being
vulnerable
to
clim ...
variations of snow depth and duration in the swiss alps over the last
variations of snow depth and duration in the swiss alps over the last

... by Beniston et al. (1994), who noted that strong positive NAO indices can result from either a deepening of the Icelandic Low or a strengthening of the Azores High; the fact that the index can comprise both subpolar and subtropical pressure fluctuations explains why the correlation between the Züri ...
National Strategy and Action Plan for the Role of Australia`s Botanic
National Strategy and Action Plan for the Role of Australia`s Botanic

... Climate change is a major new challenge for botanic gardens, as it is for many other communities and institutions around Australia. It will have major impacts on our species, natural ecosystems and landscapes. Montane rainforests, alpine regions, wet tropics, coastal and freshwater wetlands, heathla ...
climate change and the south african commercial forestry sector
climate change and the south african commercial forestry sector

Religious engagement in the interface between ethics, policy and
Religious engagement in the interface between ethics, policy and

... I would like to express much gratitude to my supervisor, Professor Klaus Bosselmann, who has allowed me to work at my own speed and under my own steam throughout the entire doctoral process, but has always been readily available whenever I required help or a general catch-up. I would also like to ex ...
- UNDP Climate Change Adaptation
- UNDP Climate Change Adaptation

... Droughts: According to the government of Uganda’s 2007 National Adaptation Programmes of Action (NAPA), drought is the most prominent effect of climate change in Uganda. The NAPA suggests that the frequency of drought is on the increase with seven serious droughts experienced between 1991 and 2000 ( ...
managing risks and increasing resilience
managing risks and increasing resilience

... population growth, and other changes (eg changes to make-up of London’s population and land cover) will increase the risk of severe impacts. • London has already experienced some changes to its climate and we should expect warmer wetter winters and hotter, drier summers in the future. Extreme weathe ...
National Mission for Sustaining Himalayan Ecosystem
National Mission for Sustaining Himalayan Ecosystem

... agriculture which characterize the region are special. It is now widely recognized that the rich and diverse Himalayan ecosystem is fragile. Un-sustainable changes in the ecosystem should be carefully avoided. The perennial rivers of north India depend heavily upon the sustainability of glaciers and ...
Canada`s Sixth National Report on Climate Change 2014
Canada`s Sixth National Report on Climate Change 2014

... and, as an arctic nation, is particularly affected by its impacts. To respond to this global challenge, Canada is implementing a comprehensive climate change plan, both domestically and internationally. This plan is underpinned by a strong scientific foundation and includes action on, and investment ...
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IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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