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VIA EMAIL: CharitiesComplianceDivisi.LPRA@cra
VIA EMAIL: CharitiesComplianceDivisi.LPRA@cra

... Compliance Division, Charities Directorate April 24, 2012 Page 5 of 44 the Suzuki Foundation engaged in political activity. These statements communicate to the public that the federal government’s policies related to taxes and Alberta’s oil sands should be opposed and changed. The statements also a ...
Detecting Signals of Global Change
Detecting Signals of Global Change

... Global Change International scientific cooperation using mountain biosphere reserves Contemporary global environmental change, which is much more than climate change, affects all eco­ systems. Mountain areas as fragile ecosystems are particularly susceptible as they are subject to both natural and a ...
EESUnit 3 with LEP
EESUnit 3 with LEP

... Atmospheric structure, weather and climate are threads that can be taught throughout the course. “Weather” events happen every day and so data collecting, predicting, and patterning are easily modeled over time. Over the course of a students’ tenure in the North Carolina education system, weather an ...
Nature Communications Review Integrating Pliocene Geological
Nature Communications Review Integrating Pliocene Geological

... With respect to the pre-industrial era, Pliocene surface temperatures over land and oceans were elevated (Dowsett et al., 2012; Salzmann et al., 2013), and climate model estimates indicate that the global annual mean surface temperature was 2.70 to 4.05°C higher (Haywood et al., 2013a). The hydrolog ...
Forest ecotone response to climate change
Forest ecotone response to climate change

... adverse effects on forests, including large-scale diebacks in some regions and drastic range shrinkages of many species. These effects should be most evident at biome transition zones. Other studies have pointed out, however, that past models have used a parabolic temperature response function that ...
The Role of Stochastic Forcing on the Behavior of Thermohaline
The Role of Stochastic Forcing on the Behavior of Thermohaline

... a cooling with a maximum of 10 K over the nordic seas, while the spatial extent of the cooling is model dependent.8 In the last decade some efforts have been made to measure the magnitude of this circulation and even to determine if there is a diminishing trend in the actual context of climate chang ...
Reviewer: Amanda Holland   Carolyn Pucko manuscript “Using Long­term Ecological Data to Identify Altitudinal Shifts of 
Reviewer: Amanda Holland   Carolyn Pucko manuscript “Using Long­term Ecological Data to Identify Altitudinal Shifts of 

National Climate Change Strategy
National Climate Change Strategy

... negative impacts of climate change and climate variability on the country’s social, economic and physical environment. Its overall aim is to enhance the technical, institutional and individual capacity of the country to address the impacts of climate change. The Strategy covers adaptation, mitigatio ...
Climate-smart soil water and nutrient management options in
Climate-smart soil water and nutrient management options in

... mitigation may ensure food security and also reduce agriculture ecological footprint. Adaptation is a priority for smallholder farmers, who will pursue mitigation when it brings benefits without increasing costs and risks [5]. Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is an approach that can greatly help us a ...
Global Environmental Change: The Threat to Human Health
Global Environmental Change: The Threat to Human Health

... action to reduce the vulnerability of the poorest people on the planet to threats they played little role in generating. Mitigation and adaptation are the two key strategies we need to follow. First, we must reduce emissions of greenhouse gases to a minimum in order to limit climatic disruption. A m ...
Climate Change Effects on Wild Relatives
Climate Change Effects on Wild Relatives

... Seeds of many CWR have been collected and conserved in genebanks (ex situ conservation). This has greatly facilitated their use, but the world’s genebanks are conserving only a fraction of the total genetic variability that exists in CWR and only a small proportion of conserved accessions have been ...
The role of meteorological processes in the
The role of meteorological processes in the

... for providing a quantitatively based description of the uncertainty space for the model outputs (i.e., temperature or precipitation), but they do not provide explanatory information about how models arrived at those outputs and whether or not that affects the decision being made. The ways that scien ...
Renewable energy: a driving force for development
Renewable energy: a driving force for development

... This one earth is what unites us, in the North and in the South, as people. We will have to manage life together, on this one planet. Only when we are united can we tackle global problems like the climate crisis – the biggest environmental problem of our century. People in developing countries are a ...
IPCC WGII AR5 Chapter 4 SECOND
IPCC WGII AR5 Chapter 4 SECOND

... increase the adaptive policymaking and measures of land and water ecosystems incorporated in “The Second National Assessment of Climate Change which was adopted as the formal reference literature. (Juqi Duan, National Climate Center, Chinese Meteorological Administration) ...
i Dissertation Topic: An assessment of the RDP settlements
i Dissertation Topic: An assessment of the RDP settlements

... Prominences of environmental issues such as climate change have increased the need to achieve environmental sustainability within the housing sector. Climate change is the abnormal change in the climate at a global scale. This change is caused by human activities that contribute to the increased con ...
Experience of Tukums municipality regarding sustainable
Experience of Tukums municipality regarding sustainable

... Introducing to Municipality Providing of sustainable development in the sphere of climate change in Tukums Municipality International project example on climate change in Tukums Municipality ...
Designing Climate Change Adaptation Initiatives
Designing Climate Change Adaptation Initiatives

... OVERVIEW OVERVIEW The Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC 2007) states unequivocally that the world is warming. The report provides a comprehensive analysis of how climate change is affecting natural and human systems. There is increasing concern about the ...
Climate change policies and the UK business sector Nov2013 (opens in new window)
Climate change policies and the UK business sector Nov2013 (opens in new window)

... UK businesses are subject to a complex framework of energy and climate change policies. Policies vary substantially in terms of their design, the number and types of businesses they affect, the implicit carbon tax they levy on energy used, and their financial costs (in the case of taxes) or revenues ...
full - School of GeoSciences
full - School of GeoSciences

... Systems) Fleet Improvement Committee (9/96 to 4/99); Member, NSF Advisory Panel on Marine Earth System History (10/97 to 9/99 and also 1990); Member, Ocean History Panel, Ocean Drilling Program (1/95 - 1/97); Chair, American Geophysical Union (AGU) Committee on Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology ...
Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... of maximum temperature data from 49 stations (1971–1994) of Nepal reveal warming trends after 1977 ranging from 0.068 to 0.128 ˝ C per year in most of the stations [6]. Similarly, Shrestha et al. [7] examined the spatial and inter-annual variability in precipitation using data for 78 stations (1959– ...
Vulnerability Assessment of the Belize Coastal Zone
Vulnerability Assessment of the Belize Coastal Zone

... the impacts of climate change. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change was set up by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP) to provide scientists and policy-makers with an objective source of information on the matter of climate change ...
Adaptation in Action - American Public Health Association
Adaptation in Action - American Public Health Association

... However, we are far from defenseless. Work is well underway to find new, low-cost and creative ways to adapt to the challenges of climate change, and protect our communities from related disease and injury. Leading such work is the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Climate and Health Prog ...
Carbon Disclosure submission
Carbon Disclosure submission

... accountable for reporting progress to the Board of Directors which independently reviews and approves the overall Corporate Responsibility Plan bi-annually. The CR Plan includes action on GHG mitigation and climate risk management. In addition to the Council, a specific governance structure was put ...
Framework Programme on Climate Change Adaptation
Framework Programme on Climate Change Adaptation

... example, it reduces the predictability of seasonal weather patterns and increases the frequency and intensity of severe weather events such as floods, cyclones and hurricanes. Some regions face prolonged drought and water shortages. Changing temperatures are leading to changes in the location and inc ...
Bony et al., 2006
Bony et al., 2006

... the earth’s radiation budget has the potential to constitute a climate change feedback. In this paper, we focus on the feedbacks associated with climate variables (i) that directly affect the top-of-the-atmosphere (TOA) radiation budget, and (ii) that respond to surface temperature mostly through ph ...
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IPCC Fourth Assessment Report

Climate Change 2007, the Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), is the fourth in a series of reports intended to assess scientific, technical and socio-economic information concerning climate change, its potential effects, and options for adaptation and mitigation. The report is the largest and most detailed summary of the climate change situation ever undertaken, produced by thousands of authors, editors, and reviewers from dozens of countries, citing over 6,000 peer-reviewed scientific studies.It supersedes the Third Assessment Report (2001), and is superseded by the Fifth Assessment Report.The headline findings of the report were: ""warming of the climate system is unequivocal"", and ""most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.""
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