arXiv:quant-ph/0610027v1 4 Oct 2006
... bound arises in a Bayesian setting, we supply the prior probabilities π0 and π1 , which are positive quantities summing up to 1 (the degenerate cases π0 = 0 or π1 = 0 are excluded). Physically discriminating between these hypotheses corresponds to performing a generalised (POVM) measurement on the q ...
... bound arises in a Bayesian setting, we supply the prior probabilities π0 and π1 , which are positive quantities summing up to 1 (the degenerate cases π0 = 0 or π1 = 0 are excluded). Physically discriminating between these hypotheses corresponds to performing a generalised (POVM) measurement on the q ...
Reflection symmetric ballistic microstructures
... The effect of symmetry on the quantum corrections to the conductance is one of the main themes of mesoscopic physics. Perhaps most familiar is the suppression of the average quantum conductance at zero magnetic field because of timereversal symmetry, an effect known as weak localization. Previous wo ...
... The effect of symmetry on the quantum corrections to the conductance is one of the main themes of mesoscopic physics. Perhaps most familiar is the suppression of the average quantum conductance at zero magnetic field because of timereversal symmetry, an effect known as weak localization. Previous wo ...
Minimal Paths in the City Block: Human
... inception of work on this topic (Polivanova 1974) it has been clear that people perform much worse on equivalent verbal representations of the minimization problem. Though intuitively obvious, this result poses a theoretical puzzle. If minimality is a fundamental organizing principle for higher orde ...
... inception of work on this topic (Polivanova 1974) it has been clear that people perform much worse on equivalent verbal representations of the minimization problem. Though intuitively obvious, this result poses a theoretical puzzle. If minimality is a fundamental organizing principle for higher orde ...
Module P11.2 The quantum harmonic oscillator
... de Broglie wavelength, the Heisenberg uncertainty principle; the Born probability interpretation (of the wavefunction). If you are uncertain of any of these terms, you can review them now by referring to the Glossary which will indicate where in FLAP they are developed. You should be familiar with t ...
... de Broglie wavelength, the Heisenberg uncertainty principle; the Born probability interpretation (of the wavefunction). If you are uncertain of any of these terms, you can review them now by referring to the Glossary which will indicate where in FLAP they are developed. You should be familiar with t ...
Derivation of the Lindblad Equation for Open Quantum Systems and
... Traditionally, the evolution within the framework of quantum mechanics (QM) focuses on the dynamics of microscopic particles. However, recently the mathematical formalism of QM started to be applied in cognitive science [44]-[70]. In classical game theory, the prisoner’s dilemma is a canonical examp ...
... Traditionally, the evolution within the framework of quantum mechanics (QM) focuses on the dynamics of microscopic particles. However, recently the mathematical formalism of QM started to be applied in cognitive science [44]-[70]. In classical game theory, the prisoner’s dilemma is a canonical examp ...
Intercollegiate Modules 2015/16
... Each course has a code number used by the Intercollegiate MSci board, shown at the left hand side. Colleges use local codes for the courses they teach. The number is usually the same as the MSci code, but some are different; beware! All courses are a half course unit (15 credits). In QMUL language, ...
... Each course has a code number used by the Intercollegiate MSci board, shown at the left hand side. Colleges use local codes for the courses they teach. The number is usually the same as the MSci code, but some are different; beware! All courses are a half course unit (15 credits). In QMUL language, ...
University of London Physics MSci STUDENT HANDBOOK
... Each course has a code number used by the Intercollegiate MSci board, shown at the left hand side. Colleges use local codes for the courses they teach. The number is usually the same as the MSci code, but some are different; beware! All courses are a half course unit (15 credits). In QMUL language, ...
... Each course has a code number used by the Intercollegiate MSci board, shown at the left hand side. Colleges use local codes for the courses they teach. The number is usually the same as the MSci code, but some are different; beware! All courses are a half course unit (15 credits). In QMUL language, ...
Quantum-classical correspondence in the hydrogen atom in weak
... made possible the study of the dynamics of atoms or molecules in which an electron is promoted to a very highenergy state, where it is only weakly bound to the core @1#. These high energy states can be described by approximately hydrogenic wave functions with very large principal quantum numbers (n* ...
... made possible the study of the dynamics of atoms or molecules in which an electron is promoted to a very highenergy state, where it is only weakly bound to the core @1#. These high energy states can be described by approximately hydrogenic wave functions with very large principal quantum numbers (n* ...
Theoretical Chemistry I Quantum Mechanics
... the potential wall V0 grow to infinity, we recover the particle-in-a-box problem. First of all, we see from (1.37) that NS ∝ V0 , i.e., for inifinite potential walls we also get infinitely many states, as is also reflected in Eq. (1.21). Furthermore, when V0 increases, the curves for λ in Fig. 1.3 b ...
... the potential wall V0 grow to infinity, we recover the particle-in-a-box problem. First of all, we see from (1.37) that NS ∝ V0 , i.e., for inifinite potential walls we also get infinitely many states, as is also reflected in Eq. (1.21). Furthermore, when V0 increases, the curves for λ in Fig. 1.3 b ...
National 5 Mathematics Revision Notes
... To refresh your memory of the method you were taught in class when you are stuck on a homework question or a practice test question. To memorise key facts when revising for the exam. The key to revising for a maths exam is to do questions, not to read notes. As well as using this booklet, you sh ...
... To refresh your memory of the method you were taught in class when you are stuck on a homework question or a practice test question. To memorise key facts when revising for the exam. The key to revising for a maths exam is to do questions, not to read notes. As well as using this booklet, you sh ...
Luttinger liquids and composite fermions in nanostructures: what is
... of fractional edge states. The first experiment of this kind was performed by Milliken et al. [14] on a device with a disordered constriction. The results obtained were consistent with the predictions of CLL. More recent experiments by Franklin et al. [15] on Aharonov–Bohm (AB) oscillations and by M ...
... of fractional edge states. The first experiment of this kind was performed by Milliken et al. [14] on a device with a disordered constriction. The results obtained were consistent with the predictions of CLL. More recent experiments by Franklin et al. [15] on Aharonov–Bohm (AB) oscillations and by M ...
1 Path Integrals and Their Application to Dissipative Quantum Systems
... The most often used and taught approach to nonrelativistic quantum mechanics is based on the Schrödinger equation which possesses strong ties with the the Hamiltonian formulation of classical mechanics. The nonvanishing Poisson brackets between position and momentum in classical mechanics lead us t ...
... The most often used and taught approach to nonrelativistic quantum mechanics is based on the Schrödinger equation which possesses strong ties with the the Hamiltonian formulation of classical mechanics. The nonvanishing Poisson brackets between position and momentum in classical mechanics lead us t ...
Earman, John, "Aspects of Determinism in Modern Physics"
... present purposes. I prefer David Lewis’ [1973, 72-77] way of fulfilling the empiricist constraint since it connects the account of laws to the practice of physics: the laws of physics are the axioms or postulates that appear in the ideal theory of physics, where the ideal theory is the one that, with ...
... present purposes. I prefer David Lewis’ [1973, 72-77] way of fulfilling the empiricist constraint since it connects the account of laws to the practice of physics: the laws of physics are the axioms or postulates that appear in the ideal theory of physics, where the ideal theory is the one that, with ...
Holographic quantum error-correcting code
... such simple entanglement constructions which with EPR ...
... such simple entanglement constructions which with EPR ...
Naturalness via scale invariance and non-trivial UV fixed points in a 4d O(N) scalar field model in the large-N limit
... the symmetry group of the standard model is O(4). Our approach is inspired by work on Yang-Mills theory, where we have learned that the theory has two different “classical” limits in which quantum fluctuations of some observables are small. Both the h̄ → 0 and N → ∞ limits (holding the other paramet ...
... the symmetry group of the standard model is O(4). Our approach is inspired by work on Yang-Mills theory, where we have learned that the theory has two different “classical” limits in which quantum fluctuations of some observables are small. Both the h̄ → 0 and N → ∞ limits (holding the other paramet ...
DENSITY CONCEPT IN MOLECULES AND MATERIALS
... systems is the so called density functional theory (DFT) which essentially projects the many-particle picture to a single particle one. Selected illustrative applications through examples of the electron density based microscopic modeling of chemical binding as well as intermolecular interaction and ...
... systems is the so called density functional theory (DFT) which essentially projects the many-particle picture to a single particle one. Selected illustrative applications through examples of the electron density based microscopic modeling of chemical binding as well as intermolecular interaction and ...
Introduction to Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
... ξ disappears. In fact ξ becomes the longitudinal component of B µ . massless gauge boson + Goldstone boson=massive vector meson all long range forces disappear. This was discovered in the 60 0 s by Higgs, Englert & Brout, Guralnik, Hagen & Kibble independently and is usually called Higgs phenomena T ...
... ξ disappears. In fact ξ becomes the longitudinal component of B µ . massless gauge boson + Goldstone boson=massive vector meson all long range forces disappear. This was discovered in the 60 0 s by Higgs, Englert & Brout, Guralnik, Hagen & Kibble independently and is usually called Higgs phenomena T ...
Breakdown of NRQCD Factorization
... The relativistic corrections are also factorizable ! ( all results given here can be found in a paper, which will appear in 2 or 3 days or weeks, by J.P. Ma and Z.G. Si. ) All these results are incompatible with those in NQS paper. • If NQS finds the singularity is for P-wave states and modifies co ...
... The relativistic corrections are also factorizable ! ( all results given here can be found in a paper, which will appear in 2 or 3 days or weeks, by J.P. Ma and Z.G. Si. ) All these results are incompatible with those in NQS paper. • If NQS finds the singularity is for P-wave states and modifies co ...