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Graviton physics - ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst
Graviton physics - ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst

... just of Newtonian gravity, but also of spin-dependent phenomena associated with general relativity which are to be tested in the recently launched gravity probe B[2]. However, despite this obvious parallel, examination of quantum mechanics texts reveals that (with one exception[3]) the case of gravi ...
High Performance Quantum Computing
High Performance Quantum Computing

Proof and Computation in Geometry
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... The first issue is the selection of a language and axioms (that is, a theory) in which to represent geometrical theorems and find proofs. We discuss that briefly in the next section, and settle upon Tarski’s language and the axioms for rulerand-compass geometry. The next issue is this: if we want to ...
Quantum relaxation and finite-size effects in the XY chain in... transverse field after global quenches
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ECE2 The Second Paradigm Shift Chapter Five
ECE2 The Second Paradigm Shift Chapter Five

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Formal Theory of Green Functions

... is an eigenstate of H or is commutab le medium. Since the state I with H, the function V(x) is independe nt of time. On the other hand V(x) is naturally reduced to a constant independe nt of x if G is uniform in space, in other words, if the medium is in an eigenstate of the total momentum operator ...
Why the Disjunction in Quantum Logic is Not Classical1
Why the Disjunction in Quantum Logic is Not Classical1

... to the right,'' but this potentiality is not made actual before the measurement : 7 ; is finished. This is expressed by stating that proposition a 6 b is true. It also shows that a 6 b is not equivalent to a ``or'' b as a proposition. It is the possibility of the potential state of the connected ves ...
Conjugate Codes - at www.arxiv.org.
Conjugate Codes - at www.arxiv.org.

... cryptographic code, the amount of information leakage to the possible eavesdropper is small. In this section, we will apply Schumacher’s argument to CSS codes. A. Quantum Codes and Quantum Cryptography Suppose we send a k-digit secret information V + C2⊥ ∈ C1 /C2⊥ physically encoded into the state | ...
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Modal Approaches in Metaphysics and Quantum Mechanics1

Probing gauge theories: Exact results and holographic computations
Probing gauge theories: Exact results and holographic computations

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Unitary time evolution

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Quantum random walks – new method for designing quantum

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Pair Production and the Light-front Vacuum

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BOULDER SUMMER SCHOOL LECTURE NOTES TOPOLOGICAL
BOULDER SUMMER SCHOOL LECTURE NOTES TOPOLOGICAL

... The resulting dispersion is simply E± (p) = ±p which denotes a right (left) moving particle, which are termed chiral, or Weyl, fermions. Analogous dispersions arise at the one dimensional edge of an Integer Quantum Hall state, but are not allowed in an isolated one dimensional system where Chiral fe ...
PEPS, matrix product operators and the Bethe ansatz
PEPS, matrix product operators and the Bethe ansatz

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Functional Analysis for Quantum Mechanics
Functional Analysis for Quantum Mechanics

On the interaction of mesoscopic quantum systems with gravity
On the interaction of mesoscopic quantum systems with gravity

... inside black holes and near the Big Bang. The general belief is that only the inclusion of quantum theory can describe such situations. Quantum theory is of a universal nature, too. In contrast to GR, however, it gives the general frame for theories describing particular interactions. In fact, all k ...
Quantum Probability Theory
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The AdS/CFT Correspondence arXiv:1501.00007
The AdS/CFT Correspondence arXiv:1501.00007

... a crucial tool in their research. What has nucleated this dramatic transition? Naturally, the overall scientific trend points toward multidisciplinarity as the value of cross-fertilization between different areas is becoming more widely appreciated – but that is the effect rather than the cause. The ...
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... gravity is ultraviolet (UV) finite at 1-loop order [4]. That is, at 1-loop order, oneloop counterterms vanish on mass-shell. Now, at 2-loop order, pure gravity has a UV divergence [4, 5, 6]. Since infinitely many local counterterms would be required to eliminate the divergences, pure gravity is said ...
AMS SPRING SECTIONAL SAMPLER
AMS SPRING SECTIONAL SAMPLER

... constant (quantum mechanics), but also the temperature (Fokker–Planck equation), or the reciprocal of the square root of an eigenvalue (spectral geometry), of frequency (scattering theory), of Reynolds number (fluid mechanics), or of the power of a line bundle (complex geometry). Roughly speaking, ℎ ...
- Philsci-Archive
- Philsci-Archive

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Topological quantum field theory

A topological quantum field theory (or topological field theory or TQFT) is a quantum field theory which computes topological invariants.Although TQFTs were invented by physicists, they are also of mathematical interest, being related to, among other things, knot theory and the theory of four-manifolds in algebraic topology, and to the theory of moduli spaces in algebraic geometry. Donaldson, Jones, Witten, and Kontsevich have all won Fields Medals for work related to topological field theory.In condensed matter physics, topological quantum field theories are the low energy effective theories of topologically ordered states, such as fractional quantum Hall states, string-net condensed states, and other strongly correlated quantum liquid states.
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