Shor`s Algorithm and the Quantum Fourier Transform
... The problem of how to factor a large integer efficiently has been studied extensively in number theory. It is generally believed that factorization of a number n is hard to do in a efficient way. That is, it cannot be done in a number of steps which is polynomial in the length of the integer we’re t ...
... The problem of how to factor a large integer efficiently has been studied extensively in number theory. It is generally believed that factorization of a number n is hard to do in a efficient way. That is, it cannot be done in a number of steps which is polynomial in the length of the integer we’re t ...
Leftover Hashing Against Quantum Side Information
... 7). Finally, in Section IV, we combine known constructions of -almost two-universal hash functions and discuss their use for randomness extraction with shorter random seeds. Appendix B may be of independent interest because it establishes a relation between the smooth min- and max-entropies (as defi ...
... 7). Finally, in Section IV, we combine known constructions of -almost two-universal hash functions and discuss their use for randomness extraction with shorter random seeds. Appendix B may be of independent interest because it establishes a relation between the smooth min- and max-entropies (as defi ...
The van Hiele Theory - Stellenbosch University
... Language: Each level is regarded as having its own language and learners on different levels cannot understand one another. For example, a rectangle might have different meanings on different levels. A learner on the ordering level might regard a rectangle as a special kind of parallelogram, but thi ...
... Language: Each level is regarded as having its own language and learners on different levels cannot understand one another. For example, a rectangle might have different meanings on different levels. A learner on the ordering level might regard a rectangle as a special kind of parallelogram, but thi ...
Equações de Onda Generalizadas e Quantização
... Prof. Dr. Paulo Afonso Faria da Veiga (Institute of Mathematics and Computer Sciences – University of Sao Paulo) Prof. Dr. André Gustavo Scagliusi Landulfo (Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas – Federal University of ABC) ...
... Prof. Dr. Paulo Afonso Faria da Veiga (Institute of Mathematics and Computer Sciences – University of Sao Paulo) Prof. Dr. André Gustavo Scagliusi Landulfo (Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas – Federal University of ABC) ...
Linear spin wave theory - Paul Scherrer Institut
... Quantum mechanically: Equivalence with coupled quantum harmonic oscillators Frustration leads to spiral ground state Calculation of spin wave dispersion of a single-Q spiral Introduction to SpinW ...
... Quantum mechanically: Equivalence with coupled quantum harmonic oscillators Frustration leads to spiral ground state Calculation of spin wave dispersion of a single-Q spiral Introduction to SpinW ...
Anomaly driven signatures of new invisible physics
... possible because anomalous (i.e. gauge-variant) terms in the effective action have topological nature and are therefore scale independent. As a result, they are not suppressed even at energies much smaller than the masses of the particles producing these terms via loop effects. This gives hope to s ...
... possible because anomalous (i.e. gauge-variant) terms in the effective action have topological nature and are therefore scale independent. As a result, they are not suppressed even at energies much smaller than the masses of the particles producing these terms via loop effects. This gives hope to s ...
A Gentle Introduction to Quantum Computing
... computer can1 . For instance numbers can be factored in polynomial time by quantum computers, compared to the exponential time of classical ones. This has brought about a fundamental revolution in the field of complexity theory and cryptography, among others. The problem, however, is that no large ...
... computer can1 . For instance numbers can be factored in polynomial time by quantum computers, compared to the exponential time of classical ones. This has brought about a fundamental revolution in the field of complexity theory and cryptography, among others. The problem, however, is that no large ...
Holographic non-Fermi
... et al. [35], at a microscopic level, the systems we consider differ very much from the electronic systems underlying strange metals: they are translationally invariant and spherically symmetric; they typically involve a large number of fermions, scalars and gauge fields, characterized by a parameter ...
... et al. [35], at a microscopic level, the systems we consider differ very much from the electronic systems underlying strange metals: they are translationally invariant and spherically symmetric; they typically involve a large number of fermions, scalars and gauge fields, characterized by a parameter ...
Hirota dynamics of quantum integrability
... • Analyticity from large L symptotics: from one-particle dispersion relation: L→∞ ...
... • Analyticity from large L symptotics: from one-particle dispersion relation: L→∞ ...
Applied Gauge/Gravity Duality from Supergravity to Superconductivity Francesco Aprile
... Organization of the Thesis The sequence of chapters can be divided into three blocks. • The first block contains the introductory chapters. In chapter 1 we illustrate the problem of the high-Tc superconductors making a parallelism between the Fermi Liquid theory, the BCS theory of superconductivity ...
... Organization of the Thesis The sequence of chapters can be divided into three blocks. • The first block contains the introductory chapters. In chapter 1 we illustrate the problem of the high-Tc superconductors making a parallelism between the Fermi Liquid theory, the BCS theory of superconductivity ...