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Ch. 11 Review
Ch. 11 Review

... Muscle cells, which are often called fibers, contract when they receive a nerve message to do so. ...
Common Neurotransmitters: Criteria for Neurotransmitters, Key
Common Neurotransmitters: Criteria for Neurotransmitters, Key

... same response must be obtained when the chemical is experimentally placed on the target and a mechanism must exist for removing the chemical from its site of activation after its work is done. 3.2. Types of Neurotransmitters A neurotransmitter influences trans-membrane ion flow either to increase (e ...
issues and problems in brain magnetic resonance imaging
issues and problems in brain magnetic resonance imaging

... However, supervised dividing of vast amounts of low-contrast/low-signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) brain data is severe work and is tend to large intraobserver and interobserver variability. In order to get statistically significant result, a large number of data sets have to be segmented. Supervised or m ...
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The Brain and Behavior

... Cerebrum: Two large hemispheres that cover upper part of the brain Corticalization: Increase in size and wrinkling of the cortex Cerebral Hemispheres: Right and left halves of the cortex Corpus Callosum: Bundle of fibers connecting cerebral ...
Visualizing the Brain
Visualizing the Brain

... involuntary skeletal muscle activity, such as the maintenance of posture. Second: - Although the motor cortex can activate motor neurons to bring about muscle contraction, the motor cortex itself does not initiate voluntary movements. The motor cortex is activated by wide spread pattern of neuronal ...
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Brain Evolution Relevant to Language
Brain Evolution Relevant to Language

... Determining what parts of the human brain are most relevant to language evolution is complicated by the fact that, in actuality, a great many areas of the brain appear to be important for successful language processing. Language is not a singular, unitary cognitive ability, processed in a single pla ...
Title here - The Brain Tumour Charity
Title here - The Brain Tumour Charity

... these genes. This may be able to be used in the future, after more research, to predict how people may respond to certain treatments and also the length of their overall survival. Research, including pioneering programmes funded by The Brain Tumour Charity, is also looking at how the genetic and mol ...
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Anatomical Correlates of Foreign Speech Sound

... and it has been suggested that they are recruited when phonetic segments must be extracted and manipulated in relating the phonetic information to articulation (i.e., when phonetic segmentation or working memory processes are required). Studies examining the functional correlates of phonetic process ...
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... axons that travel between the cerebral cortex of the brain and the SC. It contains mostly motor axons. It consists of 2 separate tracts in spinal cord: lateral corticospinal tract and anterior corticospinal tract. An understanding of these tracts leads to an understanding of why one side of the body ...
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Dissipation of dark energy by cortex in knowledge retrieval

... Boundary effects and impurities, however, may contribute to give a non-vanishing effective mass to the NG fields (Freeman and Vitiello, 2010; Blasone, Jizba and Vitiello, 2011). In such a case of massive fields, the integral in Eq.(3) can be solved numerically. It converges and its upper bound is given ...
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NEURAL CONNECTIONS: Some You Use, Some You Lose
NEURAL CONNECTIONS: Some You Use, Some You Lose

... the shorter branches, generally receive never impulses from the axons of other neurons and transmit those impulses toward the cell body. Usually, nerve cells are not in direct physical contact. There are microscopic gaps between the axons of one neuron and the dendrites of its neighbors. Communicat ...
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behavior?

... the first neuron is in proximity to specialized receptor sites on the dendrites of a second neuron (● FIGURE 2.3). You will notice that the first neuron, called the presynaptic neuron, does not physically touch the second neuron, called the postsynaptic neuron. At a synapse, there is a measurable ga ...
case study: squirrel - Bush Veterinary Neurology Service
case study: squirrel - Bush Veterinary Neurology Service

... Dr. Mark Stecker, who is a physician, neurologist and world expert on EEG that has been helping Dr. Bush perform EEG for over 10 years, was asked to assist with Squirrel’s care. An electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded (video at: www.bvns.net/neurotransmitter) in a double banana montage and read r ...
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Brain Rules

Brain Rules: 12 Principles for Surviving and Thriving at Work, Home, and School was written by John Medina, a developmental molecular biologist and research consultant. Brain Rules consists of 12 chapters which try to demonstrate how our brains work. Each chapter demonstrates things scientists already know about the brain, and things we as people do that can affect how our brain will develop. In this book the reader will also discover amazing facts about the brain — such as the brain's need for physical activity for it to work at its maximum potential.
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