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THE SCIENCE OF LOVE: IS THERE SUCH A THING?
THE SCIENCE OF LOVE: IS THERE SUCH A THING?

... Cognitive Behaviour Therapy based on premise that depression arises from negative, self-destructive thoughts. Low mood regarded as a consequence of maladaptive attitudes and beliefs. e.g., A person losing their job might say “economic conditions are difficult”, and look for a new job, or they could ...
Ariel Sarver - the IDeA Lab!
Ariel Sarver - the IDeA Lab!

... The widely observed inability of autistic children to understand metaphors and their lack of imagination in playing and understanding intentions may also be traced to a dysfunctional mirror neuron system. As evinced by the bouba/kiki effect, discovered by Wolfgang Kohler, children with autism have ...
Reverse-Engineering the Human Auditory Pathway
Reverse-Engineering the Human Auditory Pathway

... visualizing these processes in isolation at near biological resolution in real-time, and it was possible to raise venture capital funding to begin the project. By 2008, these advances had permitted the development of products in the area of two-microphone noise reduction for mobile phones, leading t ...
Age-associated hyper-methylated regions in the human brain
Age-associated hyper-methylated regions in the human brain

olfaction and limbic system
olfaction and limbic system

... contains prepiriform & periamygdaloid areas. connectins with nucl. medialis dorsalis of thalamus, hypothalamus, hipocampal formation. ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... Nervous System - Anatomy and Direction The brain is protected inside the skull. The spinal cord runs from the brain down through the bones of the spinal column. From the brain and spinal cord, nerves run throughout the body, including to the limbs. ...
Ch. 15 – Sensory Pathways and the Somatic Nervous System
Ch. 15 – Sensory Pathways and the Somatic Nervous System

... • Nociceptors – pain (see the next slide) • Thermoreceptors – temperature (see the next slide) • Mechanoreceptors – physical distortion (see the two slides after that) • Chemoreceptors – the concentration of dissolved chemicals (e.g. H+, CO2, O2) in certain body fluids – This information is NOT perc ...
The Brain and Behavior
The Brain and Behavior

... FIGURE 2.5 A highly magnified view of a synapse. Neurotransmitters are stored in tiny sacs called synaptic vesicles (VES-ihkels). When a nerve impulse reaches the end of an axon, the vesicles move to the surface and release neurotransmitters. These molecules cross the synaptic gap to affect the next ...
ppt file
ppt file

... the organization of cell types. The outermost layer of the cortex is called the molecular layer, and is nearly cell-free. Instead it is occupied mostly by axons and dendrites. The layer below that is a monolayer of large cells called Purkinje cells, central players in the circuitry of the cerebellum ...
The Calcium Rationale in Aging and Alzheimer`s Disease
The Calcium Rationale in Aging and Alzheimer`s Disease

... as in normal aging.’**The root cause for Alzheimer’s disease, whether genetic, environmental, or some interaction between the two, has not been definitively established. It has been postulated that excessive influx, raised levels, or poor buffering of intracellular calcium are results, not causes, o ...
http://www.utdallas.edu/~tres/papers/Disterhoftetal1994.pdf
http://www.utdallas.edu/~tres/papers/Disterhoftetal1994.pdf

... as in normal aging.’**The root cause for Alzheimer’s disease, whether genetic, environmental, or some interaction between the two, has not been definitively established. It has been postulated that excessive influx, raised levels, or poor buffering of intracellular calcium are results, not causes, o ...
NeuroExam_Ross_Jim_v1 - Somatic Systems Institute
NeuroExam_Ross_Jim_v1 - Somatic Systems Institute

... I think it’s important to understand how SMA occurs. For clients, you want to be able to explain in basic terms how they got the way they are – if they are interested. You also want to be able to coach them how to avoid triggering further episodes. It may be that a few sessions with a practitioner a ...
The cortical language circuit: from auditory perception to sentence
The cortical language circuit: from auditory perception to sentence

... As to sentential semantic aspects, the processing system now has to deal with the semantic and thematic fit between the different arguments (noun phrases) and the verb. Semantic aspects in general activate more anterior portions of the IFG, namely BA 47 and the anterior portion of BA 45, particularl ...
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development brain section anatomy gross anatomy

... INOP (intranuclear opthalmoplegia) - eyes adduct during accommodation DO NOT adduct on viewing an object to the side ...
Social psychology as a natural kind - Jason Mitchell
Social psychology as a natural kind - Jason Mitchell

Cortical Organization Functionally, cortex is classically divided into 3
Cortical Organization Functionally, cortex is classically divided into 3

... 1. Cells from layer II (D), whether pyramidal or aspiny, only have __________ regional connections (________________). 2. Small to medium pyramidal cells from layer III (C) have callosal (_____________) projections to parallel regions in the ___________________, and corticocortical connections. 3. S ...
BN16 Neural plasticity
BN16 Neural plasticity

... Cerebellum: & Motor Learning Purkinje cells only output from cerebellar cortex  inhibit deep cerebellar nuclei  Input to Purkinje cells  Mossy fibers via parallel fibers ...
Significant Mirrorings in the Process of Teaching and Learning
Significant Mirrorings in the Process of Teaching and Learning

... towards a single destination. Regarding attention, Rizzolatti and colleagues (1987), on the basis of some behavioural experiments, argue that it is not necessary to assume the existence of two mechanisms of control, one for attention and one for action (as was thought up at the end of the 80s), beca ...
Parkinson`s Disease storyboard
Parkinson`s Disease storyboard

... changes and dementia. These two symptoms should be mentioned at some point in time. Perhaps they could be added after the checklist such as in the following statement? • Well done! You’ve identified all of the observable characteristics of Parkinson’s Disease. Please realize that patients suffering ...
The Nervous System - Blackwell Publishing
The Nervous System - Blackwell Publishing

... reward systems. And throughout the sequence, your memory systems (see chapter 11) were laying down records of what was happening, as well as recalling the information you had already stored about your opponent’s strengths and weaknesses, and recognizing familiar tactical situations. The immensely co ...
Arterial Blood Supply to the Auditory Cortex of the Chinchilla
Arterial Blood Supply to the Auditory Cortex of the Chinchilla

... the introduction and wide-scale use of clinical imaging methods such as positron emission tomography and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) (1 – 3). These techniques, together with optical imaging of intrinsic signals (4, 5), are all techniques in which the signal detected is a hemodynamic ...
A phase I trial of deep brain stimulation of memory
A phase I trial of deep brain stimulation of memory

... 10V. As in the operating room, high voltage settings, usually >7V, produced flushing, a sensation of warmth, and increases in heart rate and blood pressure. Final voltage settings were below the threshold voltage for recollective experiences and mildly unpleasant sensations. All patients had chronic ...
Brainsignals, Synaptic Transmission and Short
Brainsignals, Synaptic Transmission and Short

... describe the observation that synaptic strength changes constantly, depending upon use of a synapse Plasticity of synaptic connections underlies the complex information processing of the CNS Plasticity occurs on time scales of milliseconds to years Nature uses all possible mechanisms, to achieve a f ...
Ca 2+
Ca 2+

... describe the observation that synaptic strength changes constantly, depending upon use of a synapse Plasticity of synaptic connections underlies the complex information processing of the CNS Plasticity occurs on time scales of milliseconds to years Nature uses all possible mechanisms, to achieve a f ...


... expression of spoken language. These findings led neuroscientists at that time to emphatically search for specific brain regions associated with each cognitive, motor or sensory function. The Brodmann areas,3 for example, are used daily in the attempt to localize brain functions. The importance of t ...
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Aging brain

Age is a major risk factor for most common neurodegenerative diseases, including Mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer's disease, cerebrovascular disease, Parkinson's disease and Lou Gehrig's disease. While much research has focused on diseases of aging, there are few informative studies on the molecular biology of the aging brain (usually spelled ageing brain in British English) in the absence of neurodegenerative disease or the neuropsychological profile of healthy older adults. However, research does suggest that the aging process is associated with several structural, chemical, and functional changes in the brain as well as a host of neurocognitive changes. Recent reports in model organisms suggest that as organisms age, there are distinct changes in the expression of genes at the single neuron level. This page is devoted to reviewing the changes associated with healthy aging.
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