 
									
								
									Automatic and Voluntary Shifts of Attention in a Dynamic
									
... The inferior frontal junction (IFJ) is sensitive to dual-task conditions in a way that varies with practice: there is larger IFJ activation early in learning; this activity decreases to single-task levels by the end of learning3. Frontal neurons in the DNF model are potential candidates to correspon ...
                        	... The inferior frontal junction (IFJ) is sensitive to dual-task conditions in a way that varies with practice: there is larger IFJ activation early in learning; this activity decreases to single-task levels by the end of learning3. Frontal neurons in the DNF model are potential candidates to correspon ...
									Unit 2 - Monroe Community College
									
... ● radioactively tagged chemicals serve as markers for blood flow or metabolic activity ● indicates what parts are more active than others when performing specific tasks or feel specific emotions  MRI (magnetic resonance imaging): magnetic fields & radio waves to map brain structure. ● better images ...
                        	... ● radioactively tagged chemicals serve as markers for blood flow or metabolic activity ● indicates what parts are more active than others when performing specific tasks or feel specific emotions  MRI (magnetic resonance imaging): magnetic fields & radio waves to map brain structure. ● better images ...
									Sensory system
									
... Sensory system The sensory system is composed of subsystems, each transmitting specific information to the central nervous system ...
                        	... Sensory system The sensory system is composed of subsystems, each transmitting specific information to the central nervous system ...
									Perception - Department of Psychology
									
... This applies to most senses Think of it like the discovery of the gravitational constant but applied to ...
                        	... This applies to most senses Think of it like the discovery of the gravitational constant but applied to ...
									Five reasons why Brain Research merits a change of Focus
									
... The brain is the organ with the highest information density per unit volume and mass. In the brain, information is channeled through four cellular networks; neuron-neuron, neuron-astrocyte, astrocyte-neuron and astrocyte-astrocyte network. The networks in the brain differ from material hardware by t ...
                        	... The brain is the organ with the highest information density per unit volume and mass. In the brain, information is channeled through four cellular networks; neuron-neuron, neuron-astrocyte, astrocyte-neuron and astrocyte-astrocyte network. The networks in the brain differ from material hardware by t ...
									Brain Presentation1
									
... – LSD- (Psychedelics) Act on seratonin receptors – Ecstasy- causes the release and blocks reuptake and depletes the amount of seratonin in the brain – PCP – stimulates both the sympathetic and peripheral nervous ...
                        	... – LSD- (Psychedelics) Act on seratonin receptors – Ecstasy- causes the release and blocks reuptake and depletes the amount of seratonin in the brain – PCP – stimulates both the sympathetic and peripheral nervous ...
									Topographic Mapping with fMRI
									
... a thought experiment: what if you could stimulate impossible visual space? It is possible to stimulate local regions of V1 with transcranial magnetic stimulution (TMS) which results in light perception in the corresponding region of visual space. ...
                        	... a thought experiment: what if you could stimulate impossible visual space? It is possible to stimulate local regions of V1 with transcranial magnetic stimulution (TMS) which results in light perception in the corresponding region of visual space. ...
									File
									
... • ability of a cell to respond to inductive signals, determined by presence of receptors, transduction molecules, transcription factors • If a cell is incompetent to an inductive signal, will there be an effect? • No, because it does not have the machinery capable to induce the desired effect. • ...
                        	... • ability of a cell to respond to inductive signals, determined by presence of receptors, transduction molecules, transcription factors • If a cell is incompetent to an inductive signal, will there be an effect? • No, because it does not have the machinery capable to induce the desired effect. • ...
									Animal Models of Addiction
									
... therefore protons, which align under the application of a strong magnetic field and then relax at different rates in different tissues of the body  fMRI and BOLD contrast: ...
                        	... therefore protons, which align under the application of a strong magnetic field and then relax at different rates in different tissues of the body  fMRI and BOLD contrast: ...
									USC Brain Project Specific Aims
									
... The Prey-Selector Model of Didday Consider how the frog's brain might select one of several visually presented prey objects. The task: to design a distributed network (not a serial scan strategy) that could take a position-tagged "foodness array" and ensure that usually the strongest region of acti ...
                        	... The Prey-Selector Model of Didday Consider how the frog's brain might select one of several visually presented prey objects. The task: to design a distributed network (not a serial scan strategy) that could take a position-tagged "foodness array" and ensure that usually the strongest region of acti ...
									Artificial Neural Network
									
... the premise that if two neurons were active at the same time the strength between them should be increased) ...
                        	... the premise that if two neurons were active at the same time the strength between them should be increased) ...
									COGNITIVE SCIENCE 107A Sensory Physiology and the Thalamus
									
... • Motor efferents (from cortex to spinal cord) bypass thalamus ...
                        	... • Motor efferents (from cortex to spinal cord) bypass thalamus ...
									Does the pulvinar-LP complex contribute to motor
									
... beginning of the reaching movement. Kalaska et a1.16, using a similar experimental paradigm, showed that the onset of activity in the posterior parietal cortex (area 5) was delayed in relation to MI. In one monkey we made recordings in the parietal area 5 while performing the task and the results ma ...
                        	... beginning of the reaching movement. Kalaska et a1.16, using a similar experimental paradigm, showed that the onset of activity in the posterior parietal cortex (area 5) was delayed in relation to MI. In one monkey we made recordings in the parietal area 5 while performing the task and the results ma ...
									Lecture 2 Imaging, Brain Development
									
... Positron Emission Tomography (PET) • The positrons from the radiopharmaceutical annihilate electrons and send 2 photons in opposite directions. • Take a picture of the patient, only counting photons which have counterparts 180 degrees away. • The radioactive pharmaceuticals have very short (1/2 hou ...
                        	... Positron Emission Tomography (PET) • The positrons from the radiopharmaceutical annihilate electrons and send 2 photons in opposite directions. • Take a picture of the patient, only counting photons which have counterparts 180 degrees away. • The radioactive pharmaceuticals have very short (1/2 hou ...
									Chapter 12- CNS and epidermis
									
... • The long-held belief that neurons were fully determined at birth is incorrect•Evidence for neuronal stem cells exists ...
                        	... • The long-held belief that neurons were fully determined at birth is incorrect•Evidence for neuronal stem cells exists ...
									Optogenetic Technology and Its In Vivo Applications 4 BRIEF SCIENTIFIC REVIEWS
									
... trigeminal neurons by introducing neurogenin-1 antisense morpholino oligonucleotide also eliminated lightinduced escape responses. These results demonstrate that optogenetics can be used to trigger more-complex behaviors in vertebrate animals. Moreover, experimenters found that stimulation of only o ...
                        	... trigeminal neurons by introducing neurogenin-1 antisense morpholino oligonucleotide also eliminated lightinduced escape responses. These results demonstrate that optogenetics can be used to trigger more-complex behaviors in vertebrate animals. Moreover, experimenters found that stimulation of only o ...
									BRAIN
									
... Ascending tracts (sensory) – send action potentials superiorly to brain Descending tracts (motor) – bring action potentials inferiorly from brain to body Dorsal roots – allow action potentials to enter the spinal cord, providing sensory information from the peripheral tissues Ventral roots – allow a ...
                        	... Ascending tracts (sensory) – send action potentials superiorly to brain Descending tracts (motor) – bring action potentials inferiorly from brain to body Dorsal roots – allow action potentials to enter the spinal cord, providing sensory information from the peripheral tissues Ventral roots – allow a ...
									A1982ND73700001
									
... monograph about the evoked potentials (EPs) in the literature at all. Later, throughout the world, a tremendous surge of work in the field of EPs brought extensive knowledge of the physiology and pathophysiology of the human brain and even knowledge about the mechanisms of the mind. The work is stil ...
                        	... monograph about the evoked potentials (EPs) in the literature at all. Later, throughout the world, a tremendous surge of work in the field of EPs brought extensive knowledge of the physiology and pathophysiology of the human brain and even knowledge about the mechanisms of the mind. The work is stil ...
									Introduction to Psychology - John Marshall High School
									
... Autonomic Nervous System the part of the peripheral nervous system that controls the glands and the muscles of the internal organs (such as the heart) ...
                        	... Autonomic Nervous System the part of the peripheral nervous system that controls the glands and the muscles of the internal organs (such as the heart) ...
									EEG Brain Dynamics
									
... same size as the others and they were displayed in a horizontal line across the screen. Then, in a randomized order, dots would fill a box and subjects were asked to press a button as quickly as possible preceding the dot. They each had a 76 second block of trials. Thirty segments of the trial were ...
                        	... same size as the others and they were displayed in a horizontal line across the screen. Then, in a randomized order, dots would fill a box and subjects were asked to press a button as quickly as possible preceding the dot. They each had a 76 second block of trials. Thirty segments of the trial were ...
									An architectural model of conscious and unconscious brain
									
... were proposed (Baars, 1988). These indicated that conscious events were strongly associated with (a) limited-capacity processes5 showing (b) internal consistency of conscious contents, and (c) low computational efficiency. Thus skilled speakers cannot consciously label the syntax of a sentence, even ...
                        	... were proposed (Baars, 1988). These indicated that conscious events were strongly associated with (a) limited-capacity processes5 showing (b) internal consistency of conscious contents, and (c) low computational efficiency. Thus skilled speakers cannot consciously label the syntax of a sentence, even ...
									Chapter 15 - Nervous System Brain & Cranial Nerves
									
... processes called tracts. There are three major types of tracts in the cerebral cortex: Commissural fibers – connect the gray matter between the two hemispheres. e.g. corpus callosum Association fibers – connect adjacent gyri in same hemisphere. e.g. visual and auditory association ...
                        	... processes called tracts. There are three major types of tracts in the cerebral cortex: Commissural fibers – connect the gray matter between the two hemispheres. e.g. corpus callosum Association fibers – connect adjacent gyri in same hemisphere. e.g. visual and auditory association ...
Neural correlates of consciousness
 
                        The neural correlates of consciousness (NCC) constitute the minimal set of neuronal events and mechanisms sufficient for a specific conscious percept. Neuroscientists use empirical approaches to discover neural correlates of subjective phenomena. The set should be minimal because, under the assumption that the brain is sufficient to give rise to any given conscious experience, the question is which of its components is necessary to produce it.
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									