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Starting Out in Astronomy Observing the Moon Darkness Over Africa
Starting Out in Astronomy Observing the Moon Darkness Over Africa

... article tells you how to do just that. First Mistakes Most people, at some time in their lives, look up at the night sky. Some are awe-struck, others mildly interested, and still others are not even aware that they have looked up in the first place, and consequently go about their lives oblivious to ...
AUGUSTE COMTE`S BLUNDER: AN ACCOUNT OF THE FIRST
AUGUSTE COMTE`S BLUNDER: AN ACCOUNT OF THE FIRST

... Konkoly (1842 –1916), greatly extended the number of these objects known. However, not all claims of element identifications in stellar spectra were reliable: thus Henry Draper (1877) photographed the ultraviolet solar spectrum and claimed to find oxygen lines in emission, a result soon discredited ...
Module1: Scale of the Universe
Module1: Scale of the Universe

... Ask&your&students&to&discuss&some&possible&difBiculties&of&measuring&cosmic& distances&using¶llax.&Ensure&they&mention&the&following&points:& Parallax&shifts&are&always&small.&& Parallax&shift&is&even&smaller&than&the&apparent&size&of&the&star.&In&additional,& starlight&is&refracted&by&Earth's&a ...
Untitled [Charles Kolb on Astronomy and Empire in the - H-Net
Untitled [Charles Kolb on Astronomy and Empire in the - H-Net

... However, upon reading the book, I must agree with my long-time friend, Jeffrey R. Parsons (Professor of Anthropology and Curator of Latin American Archaeology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor), who has extensive field experience in Mexico and Peru, and who applauds this volume. The University of T ...
Strongly Interacting Supernovae - The National Centre for Radio
Strongly Interacting Supernovae - The National Centre for Radio

...  Column density is a factor 50 smaller (1.3E21) than needed to produce the X-ray luminosity (4E22). ...
The US Air Force Academy Falcon Telescope Network
The US Air Force Academy Falcon Telescope Network

... small aperture telescopes called the Falcon Telescope Network (FTN). Led by the Department’s Center for Space Situational Awareness Research (CSSAR), the FTN will provide USAFA cadets and faculty with world-class capability to conduct research in satellite characterization and astronomy. Partnering ...
How Many Stars in the Sky?
How Many Stars in the Sky?

... 8. The truthful answer to how many stars are in the sky is that no one really knows, because there are just too many to count. Stars are not evenly spread out in our universe but instead group together in galaxies. Our Milky Way galaxy alone is made up of an estimated 100 thousand million (100,000,0 ...
Topic 4 - The University of Sheffield
Topic 4 - The University of Sheffield

... Remnants, stars known as Brown Dwarfs and Jupiter-like Objects. These objects would have mass < ~0.08 M⦿. ...
Chandra Mission Scheduling On-Orbit Experience
Chandra Mission Scheduling On-Orbit Experience

... Since not all vehicle constraints impact mission scheduling and since the CARD was designed for engineers, not schedulers, a second constraint document, the Mission Planning Guidelines, was created several years into the mission. This document provides the schedulers with a prioritized list of the r ...
NexStar SLT Series Manual
NexStar SLT Series Manual

... the most sophisticated and easy to use telescopes available on the market today. Take time to read through this manual before embarking on your journey through the Universe. It may take a few observing sessions to become familiar with your NexStar, so you should keep this manual handy until you have ...
Messages for the plenary session
Messages for the plenary session

... Several key and defining requirements flowdown to the observing system • High throughput optical system for image depth. – 8.4 meter primary aperture and 1.6 meter diameter camera lens – 3.5 degree field of view, 6 filters, fast f/1.2 beam ...
The 2006 RBSE Journal - National Optical Astronomy Observatory
The 2006 RBSE Journal - National Optical Astronomy Observatory

ATA2010
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... by supernovae and AGB stars - many cycles of enrichment give chemical evolution up to the present level of chemical abundance - SN and AGB stars Two main kinds of supernovae: SNII (progenitor M > 8M) produce -elements (O, Mg, Si, Ca,Ti), some Fe-peak elements (V … Zn), and r-process elements (eg E ...
X(4) - CMS DocDB Server
X(4) - CMS DocDB Server

... so hits are time-stamped on the chip and sent to the read-out system. • All the BTeV ROCs are synchronized with a 2 MHz clock (500ns) in order to get the same timestamp from the hits generated when a particle passes. • The CMS chip is triggered by two scintillators and hits are time stamped in the r ...
2 Coordinate systems
2 Coordinate systems

... The great circle RW T whose plane is perpendicular to OP is the celestial equator and its plane is parallel to that of the earth’s equator. The celestial equator and the horizon intersect in two points W and E. Now Z is the pole of the great circle N W S and P is the pole of the great circle RW T ; ...
Outer Space 2 - World of Teaching
Outer Space 2 - World of Teaching

... http://www.worldofteaching.com is home to over a thousand powerpoints submitted by teachers. This is a completely free site and requires no registration. Please visit and I hope it will help in your teaching. ...
The formation of the galaxy is believed to be similar
The formation of the galaxy is believed to be similar

... d) disk stars puffed out the spheroid stars into a rounder shape. ...
stars - acpsd
stars - acpsd

... burning begins explosively and abruptly. This process of quick ignition of helium fusion is a helium flash. The universe does not limit helium flash to low-mass stars; Helium is present in red giants and red supergiants as well. Red supergiants and red giants share the same physical characteristics ...
how to set out an angle with the theo020 theodolite
how to set out an angle with the theo020 theodolite

... Turn the horizontal alignment knob until the vertical crosshair is lined up with B. 15 Unlock the vertical clamp and rotate the telescope until the horizontal crosshair is near B. 16 Lock the vertical clamp 17 Turn the vertical alignment knob until the horizontal crosshair is exactly on B 18 Release ...
here
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... Doing so can result in loss of eyesight or fire damage, etc. When observing the sun, be sure to use AstroSolar solar filters Rotate Retical focus ring also available from Kokusai Kohki to insure always safe observation. until reticle image is sharp o r yo ur eyes can ○ Do not disassemble or otherwis ...
Star Formation in Our Galaxy - Wiley-VCH
Star Formation in Our Galaxy - Wiley-VCH

... dark clouds in Orion, determined by tracing the regions of strong obscuration in optical photographs. A number of the most prominent structures, such as L1630 and L1641, are labeled by their designations in the Lynds cloud catalogue. The shaded areas, including those with NGC numbers, are chiefly re ...
Small galaxies are growing smaller
Small galaxies are growing smaller

... Harvard College Observatory assistant astronomer Sylvia Mussells on plates taken by Shapley (see A&G 2003 45 1.18). Sculptor, in particular, was very much less luminous (by another factor ~100) than previously known galaxies – with modern distance estimates it has MV ≈ –10 – and these two were the f ...
Active Galaxies
Active Galaxies

... Active galaxies have an energy source beyond what can be attributed to stars. The energy is believed to originate from accretion onto a supermassive blackhole. Active galaxies tend to have higher overall luminosities and very different spectra than “normal” galaxies. “non-stellar” radiation ...
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
INSTRUCTION MANUAL

... sophisticated and easy to use telescopes available on the market today. Take time to read through this manual before embarking on your journey through the Universe. It may take a few observing sessions to become familiar with your NexStar, so you should keep this manual handy until you have fully ma ...
The Hubble Ultra Deep Field Project Overview
The Hubble Ultra Deep Field Project Overview

... The velocity you calculated for this star is much less than the speed of light, so we could have found a decent approximation to the answer using z = v/c. But, if you use the approximation equation to calculate the recession velocity based on the spectral shift from the spectrum of a distant galaxy ...
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International Ultraviolet Explorer



The International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) was an astronomical observatory satellite primarily designed to take ultraviolet spectra. The satellite was a collaborative project between NASA, the UK Science Research Council and the European Space Agency (ESA). The mission was first proposed in early 1964, by a group of scientists in the United Kingdom, and was launched on January 26, 1978 aboard a NASA Delta rocket. The mission lifetime was initially set for 3 years, but in the end it lasted almost 18 years, with the satellite being shut down in 1996. The switch-off occurred for financial reasons, while the telescope was still functioning at near original efficiency.It was the first space observatory to be operated in real time by astronomers who visited the groundstations in the United States and Europe. Astronomers made over 104,000 observations using the IUE, of objects ranging from solar system bodies to distant quasars. Among the significant scientific results from IUE data were the first large scale studies of stellar winds, accurate measurements of the way interstellar dust absorbs light, and measurements of the supernova SN1987A which showed that it defied stellar evolution theories as they then stood. When the mission ended, it was considered the most successful astronomical satellite ever.
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