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E PL ORIN - National Air and Space Museum
E PL ORIN - National Air and Space Museum

Volume 20 Number 4 March 2012 - Forsyth Astronomical Society
Volume 20 Number 4 March 2012 - Forsyth Astronomical Society

... star, and the first system of discrete, thin, dust rings detected around a very low-mass object outside of our solar system - but many questions remain about what exactly has been discovered. ...
No Spring Picnic on Neptune
No Spring Picnic on Neptune

... southern hemisphere, as shown in these Hubble Space Telescope photos that were taken over a period of six years. ...
Artificial Satellites and Space Probes
Artificial Satellites and Space Probes

... Artificial satellites are built by people and launched into orbit around the Earth. They are very useful to us. These are some of the things that artificial satellites are used for: ...
distances_in_space
distances_in_space

... How Astronomers Measure Distances • Triangulation is how astronomers measure distances to objects in the solar system and beyond • A baseline gives us a starting point which is used for comparisons • The diameter of Earth is often used by astronomers, which is 1.3 x 104 km ▫ This value can then be ...
HOW do astronomers work? How do they ana
HOW do astronomers work? How do they ana

... OW do astronomers work? How do they analyze and interpret the information they obtain with telescopes? What is this information they obtain by simply taking pictures of stars or of the spectra of stars? These are questions that people ask about astronomy, astronomers and telescopes such as the Hale ...
Quick Reference - Objects in the skies
Quick Reference - Objects in the skies

... A Cepheid is a member of a class of very luminous variable or pulsating stars. The pulses can be anything from a day, to many months. They are used for establishing Galactic and extragalactic distances, by using the variable luminosity and very regular pulsation periods. Comet: A relatively small, e ...
Reflecting - Cloudfront.net
Reflecting - Cloudfront.net

... Scintillation or “twinkling” of a star is caused by unstable air refracting the star’s light in different directions. Light is also absorbed and scattered by the atmosphere This means that even an optical telescope works better in Space. Like • Hubble Space Telescope: For “Deep Space” • Kepler Space ...
HOW TO HOLD A DEAD STAR IN YOUR HAND - Chandra X
HOW TO HOLD A DEAD STAR IN YOUR HAND - Chandra X

... A time-lapse movie of Chandra’s X-ray data was made by combining observations taken in 2000, 2002, 2004, and 2007. Scientists can use this to measure the expansion velocity of the leading edge of the explosion’s outer blast wave. The researchers find that the velocity is about 11 million miles per h ...
The distance that light travels in a year is 9.5 trillion km. The
The distance that light travels in a year is 9.5 trillion km. The

... Space Quiz Review – Go to 2-103 Tomorrow SC.8.E.5.1 SC.8.E.5.2 SC.8.E.5.3 SC.8.E.5.4 SC.8.E.5.5 ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... attached to a variety of optical devices such as telescopes and microscopes. • It is so named because it is usually the lens that is closest to the eye when someone looks through the device. • The objective lens or mirror collects light and brings it to focus creating an image. The eyepiece is place ...
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No Slide Title

... This astronomer discovered that there were other galaxies in the universe and that they are moving away from us, all in one night in ...
IV International Astronomy Olympiad
IV International Astronomy Olympiad

... military ships: to construct very small black holes from their material (patent yzarc048UA7). Estimate the diameter of a black hole constructed using this patent from a ship with the mass of 5000 tn (1 tn = 1000 kg). What physical object has a size of the same order of magnitude? Describe propagatio ...
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Due November 10 at the start of class Michelson Interferometer (30%)

... An excellent camera lens of 60 mm focal length is accurately focused for objects at 15 m. For what aperture (stop opening) will diffraction blur of visible light (λ=550 nm) be roughly the same as the defocus blur for a star at infinity? 4) Resolution limit (20%) [Hecht 10.28] The Mount Palomar teles ...
Telescopes: From Galileo to Hi
Telescopes: From Galileo to Hi

... The spectra of galaxies are shifted to the red: galaxies are moving away from us. The farther away a galaxy is, the faster it ...
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Telescopes

... • Galileo (1609) is the first to use it for astronomy. • The objective lens gathers the light, and bends o refracts it to a focus near the back of the tube. The eyepiece lens brings the image to your eye, and magnifies the image. • Refractors have good resolution, high enough to see details in plane ...
AstronomyLightJeopardy_v2 - Department of Physics and
AstronomyLightJeopardy_v2 - Department of Physics and

... orbit of each planet is an ellipse. ...
Chapter 29 Stellar Evolution
Chapter 29 Stellar Evolution

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Ay 20 - Caltech
Ay 20 - Caltech

... Caltech, Cornell, and JPL are working to construct a large sub-millimeter telescope in the high Andes of northern Chile, the Cornell Caltech Atacama Telescope (CCAT). It is planned to be a 25 m diameter telescope high (altitude 5600 m) in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile that will operate at wav ...
Space Exploration Jeopardy - Unit 5
Space Exploration Jeopardy - Unit 5

... • Radiation is the transfer of energy as electromagnetic waves. • Some types of electromagnetic waves emit more radiation or give off more energy. • What determines the amount of energy that an electromagnetic wave emits? B 300 ...
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206a StarFold Lab Instructions

... o Black Hole ...
Astronomy Vocabulary File
Astronomy Vocabulary File

... Right ascension—a measure of how far east an object is from the point at which the sun appears on the first day of spring Declination—a measure of how far north or south an object is from the celestial equator Celestial equator—imaginary circle created by extending Earth’s equator into space Eclipti ...
astronomy timeline
astronomy timeline

... H.C. van de Hulst predicts 21 cm line of interstellar hydrogen. van de Hulst calculated that interstellar hydrogen atoms emit a spectral line at a wavelength of 21 cm in the radio part of the spectrum. He suggested that it would be possible to detect the 21 cm line using radio telescopes. p. 462463, ...
knowledge quiz - Discovery Education
knowledge quiz - Discovery Education

... in the middle where it has many stars. Where is the Milky Way brightest? A. in its middle B. on its edges C. It has the same brightness throughout. D. It’s not bright at all. 10. Galaxies are made up of billions of stars, all giving off light, but many galaxies can only be seen with powerful telesco ...
Folie 1 - univie.ac.at
Folie 1 - univie.ac.at

... two- color information: one satellite carries a blue and the other a red filter. The 20cm cube structure houses three orthogonal reaction wheels and three magnetorquer coils for three-axis attitude control and momentum dumping. Attitude determination is provided by a magnetometer, six sun sensors an ...
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International Ultraviolet Explorer



The International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) was an astronomical observatory satellite primarily designed to take ultraviolet spectra. The satellite was a collaborative project between NASA, the UK Science Research Council and the European Space Agency (ESA). The mission was first proposed in early 1964, by a group of scientists in the United Kingdom, and was launched on January 26, 1978 aboard a NASA Delta rocket. The mission lifetime was initially set for 3 years, but in the end it lasted almost 18 years, with the satellite being shut down in 1996. The switch-off occurred for financial reasons, while the telescope was still functioning at near original efficiency.It was the first space observatory to be operated in real time by astronomers who visited the groundstations in the United States and Europe. Astronomers made over 104,000 observations using the IUE, of objects ranging from solar system bodies to distant quasars. Among the significant scientific results from IUE data were the first large scale studies of stellar winds, accurate measurements of the way interstellar dust absorbs light, and measurements of the supernova SN1987A which showed that it defied stellar evolution theories as they then stood. When the mission ended, it was considered the most successful astronomical satellite ever.
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