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White Dwarf Stars
White Dwarf Stars

... • Recently, Joe Taylor and Russell Hulse won a Nobel Prize for their study of pulsars. • These objects act as cosmic clocks and are useful for probing the dynamics of stars. ...
February 2015 - Hermanus Astronomy
February 2015 - Hermanus Astronomy

... Way form, but most galaxies in the universe are faint, distant dwarf galaxies," said Principal Investigator David Nidever of the University of Michigan. "The Magellanic Clouds are two of the few nearby dwarf galaxies, and SMASH is able to map out and study the structures in them like no other survey ...
File
File

... C. parallax, distance D. triangulation, scale ...
Great Basin - 2016 NSS Convention
Great Basin - 2016 NSS Convention

... As it is visible as a faint smudge on a moonless night, and is one of the farthest objects visible to the naked eye. The Andromeda Galaxy is approaching the Sun at about 62 to 87 miles per second, so Andromeda and the Milky Way are expected to collide in perhaps 2.5 billion years. ...
Name
Name

... 13. Star A has an apparent magnitude of .15 and is 1600 lya. Star B has an apparent magnitude of .86 and is 14 lya. If Star B is a white giant, what might be true about Star A? Star ...
Wide-Field Optical Spectrometer (WFOS)
Wide-Field Optical Spectrometer (WFOS)

... single object spectroscopy, or direct imaging, of very faint sources throughout the optical waveband (0.31-1.0 μm) using seeing-limited images delivered by TMT. It is designed to have very high throughput (> 30 percent at all wavelengths, from slit to detector) in order to preserve the aperture adva ...
Astronomy 10B List of Concepts– by Chapter
Astronomy 10B List of Concepts– by Chapter

... • Stars form in clusters because … • The stages of star formation • Why does a disk form? • Why do jets form? • Differences between a proto-star and a main sequence star • Definition of Zero-Age Main Sequence star • Stellar mass and the rate of star formation (and evolution) • The H-R diagram and st ...
This project is now funded
This project is now funded

... The Solar System showing from left to right from the Sun - Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto You need to know the position of the planets in order from the Sun. Starting with the closest to the sun, the order is: ...
Stars - Haag
Stars - Haag

... hottest stars being classified as O coolest stars being classified as M. ...
Study Guide
Study Guide

... Black hole - spinning causes the core to collapse allowing nothing to escape Neutron star - the left over core of a supernova that begins to rotate very fast  Explain the Doppler shift in terms of color and direction. If an object is moving away from us, the color spectra will shift toward red Red ...
Star Track 2 - The Search for a Supermassive Black... Early radio astronomers detected an immensely
Star Track 2 - The Search for a Supermassive Black... Early radio astronomers detected an immensely

... 7. Why do astronomers think this makes SgrA* a black hole, and not some other kind of object? This is about half the mass of the sun per cubic AU – actually much less than the Sun's density. So in principle SgrA* "could" be some other object. However, this density is just a minimum, and we know of m ...
Lecture Summary (11/22)
Lecture Summary (11/22)

... If the iron core develops, the star is destined to become a supernova. Iron does not fuse and yield energy, it takes energy away in the core. The inner regions of the star catastrophically collapse beyond the white dwarf size to a size of about 20 km across. The electrons and protons are forced toge ...
notes
notes

Naked Eye, Binocular, or Small Backyard Telescope Night Sky
Naked Eye, Binocular, or Small Backyard Telescope Night Sky

... reflected  light  from  the  Sun.    The  amount  of  light  we  see  reflected  at  any  time  depends   on  the  angle  between  the  Sun,  The  Moon,  and  Earth.    A  full  moon  is  seen  when  the  Earth   is  between ...
The Size and Structure of the Milky Way Galaxy
The Size and Structure of the Milky Way Galaxy

... for Contemporary Physics and Astronomy • Stars are a small fraction of the mass of major galaxies • The dark matter problem becomes more pronounced as you go out in the universe • The form of the dark matter is unknown; probably not what you studied in chemistry • Possibly/probably an unknown form o ...
File
File

... • Our Sun, an average star in the universe, is the center of our solar system. – Our solar system is full of planets, moons, asteroids and comets, all of which revolve around the Sun at the center. – When a star forms from a nebula, gravity pulls most of the material into the new star, but some may ...
The Crab Nebula (M1)
The Crab Nebula (M1)

... interesting fuzzy object in the same area of the sky as the Chinese guest star. He noted that it was not a star, nor a comet, and placed it on his list of objects that comet hunters should avoid. It became well known to astronomers as the first entry in Messier’s catalogue, published in 1774. Sevent ...
Scientific method, night sky, parallax, angular size
Scientific method, night sky, parallax, angular size

... to stars? • We want to use the largest distance we can for the short side of the big triangle • What is the largest distance we can get between the two telescopes (if both of them have to be on Earth – no spacecraft). ...
Looking Back in Time Space Flight to the Stars
Looking Back in Time Space Flight to the Stars

... With enough time and a fast enough spacecraft to transport us on this imaginary journey, we would eventually travel among the stars. The next nearest star to Earth after the Sun is actually part of a group of three stars that orbit each other. This group is called the Centauri system (Figure 7.8). I ...
Goals of the day Clickers Order of Magnitude Astronomy
Goals of the day Clickers Order of Magnitude Astronomy

... •  This galaxy is millions of light-years away from us. The light left the galaxy millions of years ago and only arrived yesterday. In the intervening time, the supernova remnant has dispersed and no longer ...
GEARS Workshop Monday - Georgia Southern University
GEARS Workshop Monday - Georgia Southern University

... gaseous disk and has a pair of jets several light years long blasting out of the system. A closeup view is shown by the artist's impression on the right. For clarity a narrow jet is shown, but the actual jet is probably much wider, extending across the inner regions of the disk. Because of the dusty ...
Telescope Consisting of Two Converging Lenses
Telescope Consisting of Two Converging Lenses

buying a telescope - Lafayette Science Museum
buying a telescope - Lafayette Science Museum

Mechanical Systems Topics 1 and 2
Mechanical Systems Topics 1 and 2

... Arabian Astronomers used an instrument, called an astrolabe to … A. measure the angle between the Moon and any given star B. identify details in the far reaches of the night sky C. make accurate charts of star positions predict the movement of stars D. measure a star’s height above the horizon ...
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
The Electromagnetic Spectrum

... bulb or from the sun) is actually a mixture of many different wavelengths. • When separated, a rainbow or a continuous visible spectrum is revealed. • However, there are many other wavelengths that human sight cannot detect. ...
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International Ultraviolet Explorer



The International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) was an astronomical observatory satellite primarily designed to take ultraviolet spectra. The satellite was a collaborative project between NASA, the UK Science Research Council and the European Space Agency (ESA). The mission was first proposed in early 1964, by a group of scientists in the United Kingdom, and was launched on January 26, 1978 aboard a NASA Delta rocket. The mission lifetime was initially set for 3 years, but in the end it lasted almost 18 years, with the satellite being shut down in 1996. The switch-off occurred for financial reasons, while the telescope was still functioning at near original efficiency.It was the first space observatory to be operated in real time by astronomers who visited the groundstations in the United States and Europe. Astronomers made over 104,000 observations using the IUE, of objects ranging from solar system bodies to distant quasars. Among the significant scientific results from IUE data were the first large scale studies of stellar winds, accurate measurements of the way interstellar dust absorbs light, and measurements of the supernova SN1987A which showed that it defied stellar evolution theories as they then stood. When the mission ended, it was considered the most successful astronomical satellite ever.
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