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How the Hubble Telescope Will Look at the Moon to See Venus
How the Hubble Telescope Will Look at the Moon to See Venus

... · For deep-sky observers, a favorite springtime telescopic star-hop runs from the end of the Big Dipper's handle to the Whirlpool Galaxy, M51, and on to the Sunflower Galaxy, M63. Did you know there's a red semiregular variable star to check out along the way? See the May Sky & Telescope, page 53. F ...
6 The mysterious universe
6 The mysterious universe

... century allowed Earth-bound astronomers to see objects in the sky with much greater precision than ever before. Observations using telescopes showed that many different types of objects in the sky could be identified. These included single or double stars, groups of stars called galaxies, clusters o ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... In 1998 astronomers discovered that very distant type 1a supernovae were further away than expected. Measurement of their red shifts (used to measure their velocities) and the use of Hubble’s Law to obtain their distances shows that these supernovae are fainter than expected. These mesurements indic ...
Astrophysics
Astrophysics

... knowing the temperature (from Wien’s law) as well as the total energy, or in this case power, (the luminosity) we can therefore find the surface area needed to produce that much radiation - and thus the radius. • That these laws apply to the stars can be confirmed by applying the procedure to the S ...
File - lmhs science
File - lmhs science

... (mostly Hydrogen and Helium); light (photons) is emitted ...
THE 1769 TRANSIT OF VENUS The day was June 3, 1769. Venus
THE 1769 TRANSIT OF VENUS The day was June 3, 1769. Venus

... St. Helena, the island off Africa where Napoleon was exiled. Halley had tried to observe the transit of Mercury there in 1677, when he was only nineteen. Captain James Cook, in has famous voyage across the Pacific in the Endeavor, had dropped astronomer Charles Green in Tahiti. French astronomer Gui ...
Pluto_Saturn_SM4_Fra..
Pluto_Saturn_SM4_Fra..

... (1) A planet is a celestial body that (a) has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a hydrostatic equilibrium (nearly round) shape1, and (b) is in orbit around a star, and is neither a star nor a satellite of a planet. (2) We distinguish between the ei ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... • What makes the Sun shine? – How do we know? ...
Astronomy 104: Stellar Astronomy
Astronomy 104: Stellar Astronomy

... planets, as far as observers then could tell. ...
sun light / star light: contemplations on the solar orb
sun light / star light: contemplations on the solar orb

... to bask in its golden glow and enjoy its motion-activated light show. When triggered, a sensor bulb causes the artificial Sun to twinkle and project a shimmering array of light patterns upon the gallery walls. The concept that an artificial Sun can project the same aura of well-being as the real one ...
Between the Stars: Gas and Dust in Space
Between the Stars: Gas and Dust in Space

... To understand how stars form, we need to know the raw material from which they are made All the gas and dust material that lies in the region between stars is referred to as interstellar matter The entire collection of interstellar matter is called the interstellar medium The interstellar medium acc ...
Presentation - Center for Adaptive Optics
Presentation - Center for Adaptive Optics

... MAORI will provide the observing assistant with a compact tool for viewing and modifying AO parameters as needed by astronomers observing with the Keck telescopes. ...
Astronomy Toolkit
Astronomy Toolkit

... • The star radiates light in all directions so that its emission is spread over a sphere • To find the intensity, I, of light from a star at the Earth (the intensity is the emission per unit area), divide the star’s luminosity by the area of a sphere, with the star at the centre and radius equal to ...
Role of FOCAS - Subaru Telescope
Role of FOCAS - Subaru Telescope

... FOCAS submitted proposals • trend in recent proposals – decrease in true multi-object spectroscopy • single primary target in the field • reference stars, secondary targets, secure alignment for a faint target ...
GCSE P1 1.5.4 Red shift
GCSE P1 1.5.4 Red shift

Planetary exploration
Planetary exploration

... atmosphere by observing the gradual dimming starlight during stellar occultations by the dwarf planet. Ron Miller ...
lecture25
lecture25

... Radar ranging - good for measuring distances in the solar system (up to about 0.0001 light years) Parallax - good for measuring distances to a few hundred light years ...
Milky Way - Wayne Hu`s Tutorials
Milky Way - Wayne Hu`s Tutorials

... the star can be measured - mapping the galaxy • Use the star counts to determine statistical properities: number density of stars in each patch of sky • A fall off in the number density in radial distance would determine the edge of the galaxy • Suppose there is an indicator of absolute magnitude li ...
Newton`s laws of motion and gravity
Newton`s laws of motion and gravity

... smallest frequency (largest wavelength) to largest frequency (smallest wavelength). It also goes from smallest energy to highest energy. ...
A Giant Planet Around a Metal-poor Star of Extragalactic Origin
A Giant Planet Around a Metal-poor Star of Extragalactic Origin

... (EHB) stars, i.e., the nature of their host stars differs from that of HIP 13044, an RHB star. Contrary to RGB stars, such as G and K giants (34–37) and subgiants, e.g. (38), HB stars have not been yet extensively surveyed for planets. While at least 150 main-sequence stars are known to bear close-i ...
PRESENTATION NAME
PRESENTATION NAME

... from an edge, looks like a flat disc with a central bulge and the thickness tapers off towards the edges. Milky Way is a conglomeration of stars (Such a huge group of stars is called a galaxy). The diameter of the Milky Way is about one lakh light years, and the central thickness is about 6000 ly. O ...
Distance to the SMC
Distance to the SMC

... obtained and understand the work Leavitt did to produce Table I, four data points are missing. You will determine those values from the light curves of those four stars before graphing all the data. The data pipeline was a very long one. You will work with light curves but they are at the end of tha ...
Unit H557/02 - Advance Notice Article - June 2017
Unit H557/02 - Advance Notice Article - June 2017

... not have the same absolute brightness as one another. However, different ‘spectral classes’ of stars have different ranges of brightness. Some classes of stars are always brighter than others. This can be useful in estimating distances from the apparent brightness of stars. If we know that a certain ...
Answers - Physics@Brock
Answers - Physics@Brock

... 12. The universe is believed to have an age of about (a) 14 thousand years. (b) 14 million years. (c) * 14 billion years. (d) 14 trillion years. 13. The planets change their positions relative to the stars because (a) of the rotation of the Earth. (b) of the Sun’s motion along the ecliptic. (c) of t ...
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International Ultraviolet Explorer



The International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) was an astronomical observatory satellite primarily designed to take ultraviolet spectra. The satellite was a collaborative project between NASA, the UK Science Research Council and the European Space Agency (ESA). The mission was first proposed in early 1964, by a group of scientists in the United Kingdom, and was launched on January 26, 1978 aboard a NASA Delta rocket. The mission lifetime was initially set for 3 years, but in the end it lasted almost 18 years, with the satellite being shut down in 1996. The switch-off occurred for financial reasons, while the telescope was still functioning at near original efficiency.It was the first space observatory to be operated in real time by astronomers who visited the groundstations in the United States and Europe. Astronomers made over 104,000 observations using the IUE, of objects ranging from solar system bodies to distant quasars. Among the significant scientific results from IUE data were the first large scale studies of stellar winds, accurate measurements of the way interstellar dust absorbs light, and measurements of the supernova SN1987A which showed that it defied stellar evolution theories as they then stood. When the mission ended, it was considered the most successful astronomical satellite ever.
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