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Space astrometry 2: Scientific results from Hipparcos
Space astrometry 2: Scientific results from Hipparcos

... The Allen Array, CA First 42 dishes active: Oct 2007 ...
Building the Hertzsprung
Building the Hertzsprung

... - billions of years old Clusters are crucial for stellar evolution studies because: 1) All stars in a cluster formed at about same time (so all have same age) 2) All stars are at about the same distance 3) All stars have same chemical composition ...
StarIntro_sb12
StarIntro_sb12

... Red Giants & Super Giants, 1% of stars ...
Document
Document

... Black holes are formed from There should be about several tens very massive stars of million isolated BHs in the Galaxy It is very difficult to see an isolated black hole:  Microlensing  Accretion ...
Cosmology with GMRT
Cosmology with GMRT

... matter density profile in big galaxies.  Baryons are easily lost from the shallow dark matter potential wells of small galaxies  Reheating during the epoch of reionization, as well as from feedback from star formation should lead to dwarf galaxies having baryon fractions smaller than the cosmic ...
1 Marsbugs: The Electronic Astrobiology Newsletter, Volume 12
1 Marsbugs: The Electronic Astrobiology Newsletter, Volume 12

... because the Cassini orbiter mass spectrometer and the Huygens gas chromatograph mass spectrometer have both directly detected—or tasted, if you want to think of it that way—nitrogen as the dominant constituent of Titan's atmosphere. They also directly detected methane. So that era of spectroscopy an ...
Chapter 14 The Milky Way Galaxy
Chapter 14 The Milky Way Galaxy

... The galactic halo and globular clusters formed very early; the halo is essentially spherical. All the stars in the halo are very old, and there is no gas and dust. The galactic disk is where the youngest stars are, as well as star formation regions – emission nebulae, large clouds of gas and ...
BaBar Pascos 2003
BaBar Pascos 2003

... •Two periods Nov 2005 and April 2006 •4 nighs at 4000m •4 nights at 5000m • -8 degrees temperatures •Almost safe conditions •All battery Operated •UBV using std Landolt Star fields ...
Uranus - WordPress.com
Uranus - WordPress.com

... in his garden at his home in Bath. One ‘star’ appeared as a small disk and was initially mistaken for a comet. However, subsequent observations showed it was a new planet. Ceres was discovered in 1801. When Guiseppe Piazza was observing at Palermo Observatory, he noticed that one faint star changed ...
Lecture 6: Stellar Distances and Brightness
Lecture 6: Stellar Distances and Brightness

... We can measure the apparent brightnesses of many millions of stars. But only have good distances (parallaxes) for only about 100,000 stars. Therefore only that number have direct estimates of their luminosities. Since luminosity depends on ...
Using the Radial Velocity to Search for Orbiting Planets Around Mira
Using the Radial Velocity to Search for Orbiting Planets Around Mira

... We researched radio astronomical data from the star Omicron Ceti, more commonly known as Mira, to determine if there is evidence for orbiting planets. There is a variation in the silicon monoxide maser radial velocity of Mira that could have been due to the effect of orbiting planets. We analyzed th ...
Satellite web hunt
Satellite web hunt

... are usually placed in a geostationary orbit. They orbit above the Earth’s equator and have a period and direction that matches the rotation of the Earth. This allows the satellite to stay above the same point on the Earth’s surface. Earth observation satellites have low Earth orbits to obtain detail ...
SGS - SBIG
SGS - SBIG

... resolution mode the stellar spectra will still be horizontal, but the calibration lines will tilt to the right about 15 pixels, top to bottom. At this point you have a choice. If you wish to work in low resolution mode you can live with the tilt, but calibrate on exactly the same strip that the star ...
Interpreting the HR diagram of stellar clusters
Interpreting the HR diagram of stellar clusters

... In fact, it seems that stars are usually born in big groups, as members of a cluster of stars. All the stars in the cluster form at about the same time. So, if we look at a cluster, we see a bunch of stars which are all roughly the same age. However, the stars do not all have the same mass: most ten ...
Herbig Ae/Be Stars
Herbig Ae/Be Stars

... + The birthline is generally near the D-burning main sequence + Whether the D-burning main sequence defines an exact starting point for for T Tauri stars depends on factors such as how much thermal energy is added during protostellar accretion + The youngest low mass stars are observed near the birt ...
More detailed notes - Particle Physics and Particle Astrophysics
More detailed notes - Particle Physics and Particle Astrophysics

Structure of the solar system
Structure of the solar system

... If you can visually see two stars they are called “visual binaries”, if not they are “spectroscopic binary” (more on that later) and they can also be “eclipsing binary” if one eclipses the other during its orbit. ...
Document
Document

... Supernova 1987 A – Same star field seen before supernova and after Supernova explosion ...
History
History

... Bode’s Rule (1851). Its orbit was between Mars and Jupiter. – Named it Ceres. – Many others were discovered (110 by 1900), and the “missing planets” formed a ring of “minor planets”. – Now over 650,000 minor planets. ...
Some Facts and Hypotheses regard
Some Facts and Hypotheses regard

... been mistaken for a star, There is no known instance of a new star appearing and remaining permanently bright. However, it is certain that there are genuine cases of missing stars, which cannot be explained away by any supposition of mistaken entries, It may be that such stars are in reality periodi ...
presentation source
presentation source

... Quasars have been observed to fluctuate in brightness with periods ranging from a few years to a few hours. Recall that this light variation places an upper limit on the size of the quasar’s energy source. If they are as distant as Hubble’s Law indicates then some mechanism must be producing energie ...
JMI Product Brochure
JMI Product Brochure

... The RB Reverse Binocular telescope allows you to look down into the eyepieces, (either sitting or standing) to see what is in the sky behind you, instead of straining to look up as is the case with normal binoculars. They are built with two aligned Newtonian optical tubes on an alt-az mount creating ...
Motions of the Stars
Motions of the Stars

... (1) If observed at the same time of the year, every year, parallax is zero but proper motion would be visible. (2) Parallax is only along the direction of earth’s motion. Star’s movement in other directions would imply proper motion. (3) Parallax has to go back and forth--- but proper motion is cumu ...
Glass Mirrors by cold slumping to cover 100 m2 of the MAGIC II
Glass Mirrors by cold slumping to cover 100 m2 of the MAGIC II

... Ground based Gamma Astronomy with ACTs is concerned with gamma photons that typically interact within the first radiation length of the atmosphere with atoms and generate electromagnetic showers. The showers extend over many kilometers in length and few tens to hundreds of meters in width and have ...
second grade - Math/Science Nucleus
second grade - Math/Science Nucleus

... light. While these objects also shine or reflect light during the day, we generally cannot see them because they are much dimmer than the bright light emitted by the nearby Sun. Most of the light we see at night comes from within our own galaxy, the Milky Way. Some points of light, however, are from ...
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International Ultraviolet Explorer



The International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE) was an astronomical observatory satellite primarily designed to take ultraviolet spectra. The satellite was a collaborative project between NASA, the UK Science Research Council and the European Space Agency (ESA). The mission was first proposed in early 1964, by a group of scientists in the United Kingdom, and was launched on January 26, 1978 aboard a NASA Delta rocket. The mission lifetime was initially set for 3 years, but in the end it lasted almost 18 years, with the satellite being shut down in 1996. The switch-off occurred for financial reasons, while the telescope was still functioning at near original efficiency.It was the first space observatory to be operated in real time by astronomers who visited the groundstations in the United States and Europe. Astronomers made over 104,000 observations using the IUE, of objects ranging from solar system bodies to distant quasars. Among the significant scientific results from IUE data were the first large scale studies of stellar winds, accurate measurements of the way interstellar dust absorbs light, and measurements of the supernova SN1987A which showed that it defied stellar evolution theories as they then stood. When the mission ended, it was considered the most successful astronomical satellite ever.
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