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Infectious Disease
Infectious Disease

... Airborne diseases can be spread to multiple people at the same time and can be spread to people who are nearby but not in direct contact. 12. Why is the spread of infection slower in real life? The rate of interactions with other people is typically slower. Also, even when you have contact, you don' ...
List the ways that diseases are transmitted from one person to another
List the ways that diseases are transmitted from one person to another

... Airborne diseases can be spread to multiple people at the same time and can be spread to people who are nearby but not in direct contact. 12. Why is the spread of infection slower in real life? The rate of interactions with other people is typically slower. Also, even when you have contact, you don' ...
risk of infection east and southwest asia
risk of infection east and southwest asia

... blisters, and stool of infected persons. The viruses may be spread when infected persons touch objects and surfaces that are then touched by others. Infected persons are most contagious during the first week of the illness. The viruses that cause hand, foot, and mouth disease can remain in the body ...
Dr. Ramesh TB Presentation
Dr. Ramesh TB Presentation

... • TB is primarily a bacterial pulmonary disease that has many manifestations, affecting bone, CNS, spinal and many other organ systems. • TB is caused by an acid fast bacteria Mycobaterium tuberculosis • Species: The Mycobacterium tuperculosis complex (MTC) consist of Mycobacterium africanum, Mycoba ...
Febrile Neutropenia
Febrile Neutropenia

Host-Microbe Relationships and Disease
Host-Microbe Relationships and Disease

SURGICAL INFECTIONS
SURGICAL INFECTIONS

Lymphadenopathy is the enlargement/swelling of lymph
Lymphadenopathy is the enlargement/swelling of lymph

... abnormalities in the oral cavity. Lymphadenopathy allows the node to be easily noted during an extraoral examination. Lymphadenopathy in the intraoral tonsillar causes tissue enlargement that can be seen during an intraoral examination. This can lead to airway obstruction and can lead to infection o ...
Communicable Disease Control in NC: The Laws, Principles, and
Communicable Disease Control in NC: The Laws, Principles, and

... representing a significant public health hazard [GS 130A-143(4) and rule .0211] – When information is collected by a person other than a physician or nurse, it may not be protectable – Others as specified in GS 130A-143 ...
microbiology ch 12 [9-4
microbiology ch 12 [9-4

... Pyoderma infections – bacteria gain entry into deeper layers of skin through direct implantation after break Pharyngeal infections – bacteria binds to mucous membranes of pharynx using adhesins on bacterial cell surface o M protein important adhesion to keratinocytes o Hyaluronic acid capsule allows ...
Information on pink eye - Colcord Public Schools
Information on pink eye - Colcord Public Schools

... People can get conjunctivitis by coming into contact with the tears or discharges from the eyes of an infected person and then touching their own eyes. Also conjunctivitis, when associated with an upper respiratory infection (common cold), can be spread by droplets (e.g., coughing, sneezing). Anyone ...
Ardmore Companion Animal Hospital | Veterinarian
Ardmore Companion Animal Hospital | Veterinarian

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Sore Throat (acute)
Sore Throat (acute)

... Most commonly caused by allergy Can also be caused by infections or structural problems Generally follows a bout with the common cold Symptoms: nasal congestion, pressure above the nose or in the forehead, feeling of headache or toothache Facial swelling and tenderness common Discharge appears ...
Protozoan Diseases of Lower Digestive System
Protozoan Diseases of Lower Digestive System

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for a pathogen - isb

... SYMBIOTIC INTERACTIONS MUTUALISM - symbiotic interaction between different species that is mutually beneficial ...
Lower Respiratory System a. larynx (voice box)
Lower Respiratory System a. larynx (voice box)

... scarlet fever; the toxin kills cells and causes intense inflammation; was once a life.)threatening illness; today's cases are mild (due to a decrease in virulence septicemia - bacteria spread to into the blood stream ).2 rheumatic fever - occurs after the infection is over (postinfection complicatio ...
Information on Staph Infections
Information on Staph Infections

West Nile virus
West Nile virus

... in some individuals an influenza-like illness often follows. In humans, the virus has an incubation period of 3 to 10 days. Therefore, symptoms may appear suddenly and are often characterized by high fever, headache, backache, fatigue, and nausea. There is no known treatment for ...
Glossary of Terms
Glossary of Terms

... EHV‐1: Equine Herpesvirus 1, which is a DNA virus that can cause respiratory infection, neonatal  death, abortion, and a neurologic condition known as EHM.  EHV‐4: Equine herpesvirus 4. A form of Equine Herpesvirus, a DNA virus that usually causes a nonfatal  respiratory infection but can rarely cau ...
pathogenesis of bacterial infection
pathogenesis of bacterial infection

... Most bacteria do not produce disease but achieve a balance with the host that ensures the survival, growth, and propagation of both the bacteria and the host. Sometimes bacteria that are clearly pathogens (e.g. Salmonella typhi) are present, but infection remains latent or subclinical and the host i ...
Robin Nettleton APIC
Robin Nettleton APIC

... culture a second UTI must be considered. • Mixed flora is not an organism and cannot be reported • Yeast cannot be reported as an organism, must have at least 1 qualifying bacterium • All symptoms must be new or acutely worse. ...
Biology 261 Name __On_Scantron_Sheet
Biology 261 Name __On_Scantron_Sheet

... cells of Salmonella must reach the bloodstream before symptoms of gastrointestinal irritation are experienced. foods that contain Salmonella are usually eaten raw. Staphylococcus aureus grows only under conditions of high salt concentration. staphylococcal food poisoning is due to the presence of an ...
Chapter 5: Requiremnt for Infection
Chapter 5: Requiremnt for Infection

Infectious Diseases of the GI Tract
Infectious Diseases of the GI Tract

... piliforme, which is a large, spore forming, gram-positive, anaerobic rod that is part of the normal intestinal flora of many rodents. The disease is characterized by enteritis and focal, necrotic hepatitis. Most animals are found dead or in a coma, without showing premonitory signs. Clinical signs in ...
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Sarcocystis



Sarcocystis is a genus of protozoa. Species in this genus are parasites, the majority infecting mammals, and some infecting reptiles and birds.The life-cycle of a typical member of this genus involves two host species, a definitive host and an intermediate host. Often the definitive host is a predator and the intermediate host is its prey. The parasite reproduces sexually in the gut of the definitive host, is passed with the feces and ingested by the intermediate host. There it eventually enters muscle tissue. When the intermediate host is eaten by the definitive host, the cycle is completed. The definitive host usually does not show any symptoms of infection, but the intermediate host does.There are about 130 recognised species in this genus. Revision of the taxonomy of the genus is ongoing, and it is possible that all the currently recognised species may in fact be a much smaller number of species that can infect multiple hosts.The name Sarcocystis is dervived from Greek: sarx = flesh and kystis = bladder.
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