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Letot STELLAR EVOLUTION By Kyle Letot Grade Level: 6
Letot STELLAR EVOLUTION By Kyle Letot Grade Level: 6

... Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. Then we have the four gas planets; Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. These planets are much farther away from the Sun and are more spaced out in their orbit. Our final planet Pluto is so far away that we would have to place a child one-two more football fields aw ...
Death of Stars notes
Death of Stars notes

... explosion--are released into space as a debris cloud of hot gas and dust. • Scientists had evidence of such dust formation, but couldn’t be sure that the dust wasn’t destroyed in the “rebound” shock wave when the expanding supernova remnant collided with the interstellar medium of thinly scattered m ...
MS Word version
MS Word version

... obviously be circumpolar. Thus, this star’s declination is a limiting value for the circumpolar declination range. Complete columns 2 and 3 for each of the given ...
Measuring Distance with Spectroscopic Parallax
Measuring Distance with Spectroscopic Parallax

... is plotted on a logarithmic scale, and note that the tick marks on the horizontal axis are each worth 500 degrees K. 1. Print out the HR diagram. 2. Using a pen or pencil, draw a smooth best-fit curve that runs through the middle of all of your main sequence stars. Just ignore the red giants and whi ...
luminosities
luminosities

... angle of binary systems is unknown  uncertainty in mass estimates ...
Lecture 5: The H-R diagram, standard candles and cosmic distances
Lecture 5: The H-R diagram, standard candles and cosmic distances

... •  A spectrum binary appears to be a single star but has a spectrum with the absorption lines for two distinctly different spectral types •  A spectroscopic binary has spectral lines that shift back and forth in wavelength due to the Doppler effect, as the orbits of the stars carry them first toward ...
Sirius - Springer
Sirius - Springer

... astrophysics in a way which provides a realistic view of how science progresses over time ▶ Explains how studies of the star Sirius have played a pivotal role in achieving our current understanding of the nature and fate of stars ▶ Demonstrates the importance of Sirius to many civilisations and cult ...
solutions
solutions

... Which also suggests that the average mass of one of these objects would be about M̄ ≈ 16M . B). Assume that every stellar core collapse distributed 0.05M of iron into the interstellar medium. If the MW started with 5 × 1010 M of gas, what is the mean interstellar mass abundance of iron in the Gal ...
Interview With a White Dwarf – Teacher Guide
Interview With a White Dwarf – Teacher Guide

pptx
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... • During this reaction, a small amount of the matter in the original protons is transformed into energy. As a result, the mass of the 1 helium nucleus is slightly less than the mass of the original 4 protons. Einstein’s equation E=mc2 tells us how much energy is produced from the transformed matter. ...
H-R Diagram Lab
H-R Diagram Lab

Newfoundland Sky in Summer
Newfoundland Sky in Summer

... A constellation is a grouping of stars that suggest a picture to the imagination. Corona Borealis, for example, looks like a crown, but it is difficult to imagine a king seated on his throne in the few stars that make up Cepheus. It looks more like a crooked house with a crooked roof. One of the str ...
Lecture 10 - University of Minnesota
Lecture 10 - University of Minnesota

... shows how the minimum mass of a star forming cloud varies with density. Following these examples (especially the ones on page 533), figure out how dense the could would have to be to form a single, 1 solar mass star. What does this say about why stars usually form in clusters? ...
Chapter 25 PowerPoint
Chapter 25 PowerPoint

... nucleus (AGN), located only 10 million light years from us. The black hole at the center of this galaxy is thought to be around 60 million times the mass of our Sun; material around it gets shot off in the form of huge jets which travel at nearly the speed of light and are easily visible in this Cha ...
Extra-Solar Planets
Extra-Solar Planets

... 1) Old enough to allow time for evolution (rules out high-mass stars - 1%) 2) Need to have stable orbits (might rule out binary/multiple star systems - 50%) 3) Size of “habitable zone”: region in which a planet of the right size could have liquid water on its surface. Even so… billions of stars in t ...
Presentation
Presentation

... Prialnik, Dina (2000). An Introduction to the Theory of Stellar Structure and Evolution. Cambridge University Press. Stahler, S. W. & Palla, F. (2004). The Formation of Stars. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. ...
THE GALACTIC GAZETTE The Astronomical Society of Southern New England Next Meeting
THE GALACTIC GAZETTE The Astronomical Society of Southern New England Next Meeting

Final Exam: Chs 4-5, 12-17
Final Exam: Chs 4-5, 12-17

... distant object is from the Sun, the faster it appears to be moving away from the Sun. ...
Star Powerpoint notes
Star Powerpoint notes

... Not necessarily. Many brighter stars, such as red giants, are cooler but larger than hotter, dimmer stars, such as white dwarfs. What sizes are stars? Stars range from more than 1000 times the Sun’s diameter to less than 1/100 the Sun’s diameter. Are most stars isolated from other stars, as the Sun ...
How Far Can You See?
How Far Can You See?

... next nearest star either. It’s actually a triple system: three stars orbiting each other. The closest of the three, called Proxima Centauri, is a tiny, 4.2-lightyear-distant red ember, visible only through telescopes. But it might not be the record holder either. It’s possible that extremely dim sta ...
幻灯片 1
幻灯片 1

...  Discovered the variability Abhyankar, 1959 :  Found a period of 0.122972 days  Identified it as an ultra-short period variable Anderson & McNamara, 1960  Made two-color observations  Improved the formula for maximum light times Jiang ,1987  carried out photometry in V  found maximum and mini ...
constellations
constellations

... Lecture 1 ...
Stars: Their Life and Afterlife
Stars: Their Life and Afterlife

... Superbubbles are large cavities of hot, low-density plasma that are created by the collective effects of a large number of massive stars. We saw earlier in the lecture series that stars tend to form in clusters as a giant molecular cloud contracts. This means that they not only tend to form close to ...
HW6 due - Yale Astronomy
HW6 due - Yale Astronomy

Stellar Evolution - University of California, Santa Cruz
Stellar Evolution - University of California, Santa Cruz

... • Lower mass limit for stars is 0.08 solar masses -this is the mass below which the central temperature is <10 million K • Upper mass limit is around 100 solar masses set by inability for a star to hang on to its outer layers because high radiation pressure (high luminosity). ...
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Lyra



Lyra (/ˈlaɪərə/; Latin for lyre, from Greek λύρα) is a small constellation. It is one of 48 listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and is one of the 88 constellations recognized by the International Astronomical Union. Lyra was often represented on star maps as a vulture or an eagle carrying a lyre, and hence sometimes referred to as Aquila Cadens or Vultur Cadens. Beginning at the north, Lyra is bordered by Draco, Hercules, Vulpecula, and Cygnus. Lyra is visible from the northern hemisphere from spring through autumn, and nearly overhead, in temperate latitudes, during the summer months. From the southern hemisphere, it is visible low in the northern sky during the winter months.The lucida or brightest star—and one of the brightest stars in the sky—is the white main sequence star Vega, a corner of the Summer Triangle. Beta Lyrae is the prototype of a class of stars known as Beta Lyrae variables, binary stars so close to each other that they become egg-shaped and material flows from one to the other. Epsilon Lyrae, known informally as the Double Double, is a complex multiple star system. Lyra also hosts the Ring Nebula, the second-discovered and best-known planetary nebula.
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