the lives of stars
... sky. People named these patterns, called constellations and told stories about them. This picture shows one of the most easily recognized constellations. The ancient Greeks thought this group of stars looked like a hunter from one of their myths, so they named it Orion after a great hunter. The patt ...
... sky. People named these patterns, called constellations and told stories about them. This picture shows one of the most easily recognized constellations. The ancient Greeks thought this group of stars looked like a hunter from one of their myths, so they named it Orion after a great hunter. The patt ...
Planetary Configurations
... one way of grouping stars • Three versions: – Theoretical - temperature plotted against luminosity – Observational - “color” plotted against apparent brightness – A 3rd version plots spectral class for color or for temperature ...
... one way of grouping stars • Three versions: – Theoretical - temperature plotted against luminosity – Observational - “color” plotted against apparent brightness – A 3rd version plots spectral class for color or for temperature ...
Part 1—Stages of Human Life
... life for this high mass star. 2. Shuffle the images and place them in order from youngest to oldest, but do NOT glue them down yet. 3. List the logic and the reasons for why you placed the images in the order you did. (“Because it was a guess” is not an acceptable reason.) ...
... life for this high mass star. 2. Shuffle the images and place them in order from youngest to oldest, but do NOT glue them down yet. 3. List the logic and the reasons for why you placed the images in the order you did. (“Because it was a guess” is not an acceptable reason.) ...
HW #02 Solutions
... star is 9 times greater than the distance of the brighter star. Since the brighter star is 5 pc away, then the dimmer star is 45 pc away. 3. The Earth receives about 1380 Watts/meter2 of energy from the Sun. How much energy does Saturn receive from the Sun (Saturn-Sun distance = 9.5 A.U.)? (A Watt i ...
... star is 9 times greater than the distance of the brighter star. Since the brighter star is 5 pc away, then the dimmer star is 45 pc away. 3. The Earth receives about 1380 Watts/meter2 of energy from the Sun. How much energy does Saturn receive from the Sun (Saturn-Sun distance = 9.5 A.U.)? (A Watt i ...
neutron star - Livonia Public Schools
... in the stable main-sequence stage until they consume all their hydrogen fuel and collapse into a white dwarf. ...
... in the stable main-sequence stage until they consume all their hydrogen fuel and collapse into a white dwarf. ...
Sample Final - IUPUI Physics
... Rs = 1.5 km * Mass of star (in solar masses) NOTE: ½ power means square root (so do not multiply those by 0.5 please…) An astronaut comes up with an idea to become insanely rich. They will put $100k into a index fund which makes about 8% profit per year. From an economic rule of 72 this means that h ...
... Rs = 1.5 km * Mass of star (in solar masses) NOTE: ½ power means square root (so do not multiply those by 0.5 please…) An astronaut comes up with an idea to become insanely rich. They will put $100k into a index fund which makes about 8% profit per year. From an economic rule of 72 this means that h ...
worksheet
... stars with different starting masses. ☆ Select a different starting mass for your star in the ‘Star Properties’ banner. ☆ Use the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram tab, click play to watch your new stars evolution. ☆ Try out a few different masses then answer the following questions. 1. Using the Hertzspr ...
... stars with different starting masses. ☆ Select a different starting mass for your star in the ‘Star Properties’ banner. ☆ Use the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram tab, click play to watch your new stars evolution. ☆ Try out a few different masses then answer the following questions. 1. Using the Hertzspr ...
Week 9 Concept Summary - UC Berkeley Astronomy w
... emitting blackbody radiation, but generating no new energy. Since they are held up by degeneracy pressure, there is a maximum mass beyond which gravity would overcome this pressure. Called the Chandrasekhar Limit, no white dwarf can be larger than 1.4 times the mass of the sun. (e) High-Mass Star De ...
... emitting blackbody radiation, but generating no new energy. Since they are held up by degeneracy pressure, there is a maximum mass beyond which gravity would overcome this pressure. Called the Chandrasekhar Limit, no white dwarf can be larger than 1.4 times the mass of the sun. (e) High-Mass Star De ...
AST 301 Introduction to Astronomy - University of Texas Astronomy
... Since distance α 1 / parallax, Spica must be at twice the distance of Canopus. (The numbers are 100 pc and 200 pc, but you don’t need to know that.) The more distant star (Spica) appears fainter. Since it is twice as distant as Canopus, it appears 4 times fainter, or ¼ as bright. We could use the ma ...
... Since distance α 1 / parallax, Spica must be at twice the distance of Canopus. (The numbers are 100 pc and 200 pc, but you don’t need to know that.) The more distant star (Spica) appears fainter. Since it is twice as distant as Canopus, it appears 4 times fainter, or ¼ as bright. We could use the ma ...
The “Life” of Non-living Stars - Etiwanda E
... Studying light from a star can tell us what elements are in stars A continuous spectrum shows all the colors when white light passes through a prism Elements emitted from stars do not show all the colors of the spectrum The colors that get absorbed tell scientists from what elements the star i ...
... Studying light from a star can tell us what elements are in stars A continuous spectrum shows all the colors when white light passes through a prism Elements emitted from stars do not show all the colors of the spectrum The colors that get absorbed tell scientists from what elements the star i ...
The Swansong of Stars Orbiting Massive Black Holes
... LISA will be able to detect compact objects that spiral into a MBH by GW emission from up to a distance of a Gpc. The signal is expected to be weak. To detect it, it is necessary to know in advance the shape of the wave trains, and to do that, it is necessary to know the eccentricity of the inspiral ...
... LISA will be able to detect compact objects that spiral into a MBH by GW emission from up to a distance of a Gpc. The signal is expected to be weak. To detect it, it is necessary to know in advance the shape of the wave trains, and to do that, it is necessary to know the eccentricity of the inspiral ...
Star Formation, HR Diagram, and the Main Sequence (Professor
... Radial velocities are measured using the Doppler Shift of the star's spectrum: •Star moving towards Earth: Blueshift •Star moving away from Earth: Redshift •Star moving across our line of sight: No Shift In all cases, the Radial Velocity is Independent of Distance. ...
... Radial velocities are measured using the Doppler Shift of the star's spectrum: •Star moving towards Earth: Blueshift •Star moving away from Earth: Redshift •Star moving across our line of sight: No Shift In all cases, the Radial Velocity is Independent of Distance. ...
Stars, Galaxies and the Universe FORM A
... (c) Neither – Ho has nothing to do with the age of the universe. (d) There is not enough information to figure this out. 8. Why are Cepheid variables often used to find the distances to galaxies? (a) because they are intrinsically really bright (b) they have a characteristic period of brightness cha ...
... (c) Neither – Ho has nothing to do with the age of the universe. (d) There is not enough information to figure this out. 8. Why are Cepheid variables often used to find the distances to galaxies? (a) because they are intrinsically really bright (b) they have a characteristic period of brightness cha ...
Triggered Star Formation by Massive Stars in Star
... A triggered star formation process has several imprints which can be observationally diagnosed: • The remnant cloud is extended toward, or pointing to, the massive stars. • The young stellar groupings in the region are roughly lined up between the remnant cloud and the luminous star. • Stars closer ...
... A triggered star formation process has several imprints which can be observationally diagnosed: • The remnant cloud is extended toward, or pointing to, the massive stars. • The young stellar groupings in the region are roughly lined up between the remnant cloud and the luminous star. • Stars closer ...
January SKY Newsletter 2012
... southern horizon below Canis Major between 10:00 and 11:00 p.m. The Winter Hexagon will move across the southern sky over the course of the night. Other constellations in the south at this time are very large and fairly dim, but if you are in a dark site you may want to check for observing details ...
... southern horizon below Canis Major between 10:00 and 11:00 p.m. The Winter Hexagon will move across the southern sky over the course of the night. Other constellations in the south at this time are very large and fairly dim, but if you are in a dark site you may want to check for observing details ...
Constellations and the Galactic Plane
... Fig.2 below. Leave room for their constellations Lyra, Aquila, Cygnus, respectively. Cygnus “the swan” is also known as the “Northern Cross”. 8. Draw the brightest stars (up to 7) in each of their 3 respective constellations. 9. Name and label the 3 brightest stars (if possible) in each constellatio ...
... Fig.2 below. Leave room for their constellations Lyra, Aquila, Cygnus, respectively. Cygnus “the swan” is also known as the “Northern Cross”. 8. Draw the brightest stars (up to 7) in each of their 3 respective constellations. 9. Name and label the 3 brightest stars (if possible) in each constellatio ...
Lectures 10 & 11 powerpoint (stellar formation) [movie below]
... A star’s mass (and chemical composition) completely determines its properties. …why stars initially all line up along the main sequence, and why there’s a mass-luminosity relation…. ...
... A star’s mass (and chemical composition) completely determines its properties. …why stars initially all line up along the main sequence, and why there’s a mass-luminosity relation…. ...
Chapter 8 - TeacherWeb
... A star life cycle: first stage: it is a ball of gas and dust. Gravity pulls the dust and gas together into a sphere. As the sphere becomes denser it becomes hotter. Hydrogen changes to helium by a process called nuclear fusion. When a star dies its materials return to space---sometimes to form new s ...
... A star life cycle: first stage: it is a ball of gas and dust. Gravity pulls the dust and gas together into a sphere. As the sphere becomes denser it becomes hotter. Hydrogen changes to helium by a process called nuclear fusion. When a star dies its materials return to space---sometimes to form new s ...
PREVIEW-Reading Quiz 06 - Chapter 12
... As a more luminous star ages, its mass increases due to the excess energy it is producing. The higher rate of nuclear fusion means the star will be a more luminous star. The greater force of gravity means the star must produce more outward pressure through nuclear fusion. The higher the luminosity o ...
... As a more luminous star ages, its mass increases due to the excess energy it is producing. The higher rate of nuclear fusion means the star will be a more luminous star. The greater force of gravity means the star must produce more outward pressure through nuclear fusion. The higher the luminosity o ...
Solutions Assignment #3
... Antares has the lowest surface temperature of the stars on the list because its spectral type, M1, is cooler than any other spectral type on the list. g. Alpha Centauri A is most similar to the Sun because it has the same spectral type and luminosity class, G2 V. h. Antares is a red supergiant; its ...
... Antares has the lowest surface temperature of the stars on the list because its spectral type, M1, is cooler than any other spectral type on the list. g. Alpha Centauri A is most similar to the Sun because it has the same spectral type and luminosity class, G2 V. h. Antares is a red supergiant; its ...
Signs of the Zodiac, Cancer
... So that, if Cancer one such crystal had, Winter would have a month of one sole day.” Cancer lies between Gemini to the west and Leo to the east, Lynx to the north and Canis Minor and Hydra to the south. Best known among stargazers as the home of Praesepe - Latin for manger - (Messier 44), an open cl ...
... So that, if Cancer one such crystal had, Winter would have a month of one sole day.” Cancer lies between Gemini to the west and Leo to the east, Lynx to the north and Canis Minor and Hydra to the south. Best known among stargazers as the home of Praesepe - Latin for manger - (Messier 44), an open cl ...
Boötes
Boötes /boʊˈoʊtiːz/ is a constellation in the northern sky, located between 0° and +60° declination, and 13 and 16 hours of right ascension on the celestial sphere. The name comes from the Greek Βοώτης, Boōtēs, meaning herdsman or plowman (literally, ox-driver; from βοῦς bous “cow”). The ""ö"" in the name is a diaeresis, not an umlaut, meaning that each 'o' is to be pronounced separately.One of the 48 constellations described by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, Boötes is now one of the 88 modern constellations. It contains the fourth brightest star in the night sky, the orange-hued Arcturus. Boötes is home to many other bright stars, including eight above the fourth magnitude and an additional 21 above the fifth magnitude, making a total of 29 stars easily visible to the naked eye.