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Click here to this lab ()
Click here to this lab ()

... To sum it up, light travels very quickly. Indeed, astronomers use light to measure distances. A light year is defined as the distance that light travels in one year. This is equal to 9,460,528,400,000,000 (nine quadrillion, 460 trillion, 528 billion, 400 million) meters! Gosh! Taking this even furth ...
A02
A02

... overhead at latitude –29°, which is in Chile. In Michigan, at +44° latitude, it is at best only 17° above the horizon, which is very low in the sky. ...
solar_system
solar_system

... The climate changes widely between seasons. There are ice caps on both poles. A year on Mars takes as long as two Earth years. A day on Mars lasts only thirty minutes longer than a day on Earth ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... “You Are Here, A Portable History of the ...
Practice Midterm
Practice Midterm

... 3. Which of these is the correct definition of an ellipse? (a) Each point on the ellipse lies on a smooth oval curve around one fixed point. (b) Each point on the ellipse is the same distance from one fixed point. (c) Each pair of points on the ellipse is the same distance from one fixed point. (d) ...
Astronomical Coordinates, Distances and Magnitudes
Astronomical Coordinates, Distances and Magnitudes

... direction as, for instance, the corner of the room or the tower of the church. The abstraction of this natural SR is named the Spherical Polar System. The position of a point is given by three coordinates: two angles (φ,θ) and a distance (r) as shown in the figure. The geographical (geographical lat ...
Document
Document

... Remember the trick – “What’s up DOC!”  We can see the full moon phase when the Earth is in between the sun and the moon.  Although the brightest star in our night sky is Sirius (part of Canis Major – the large dog), the brightest object in the night sky is the Moon.  The moon does not make its ow ...
astronomy practice Answers - hhs-snc1d
astronomy practice Answers - hhs-snc1d

... b) gravity and light. c) mass and diameter. d) gravity and outward pressure. (gravity and nuclear fusion) 12) Our Sun is about _________ years old and about _________ through its life span. a) 5 billion years, half b) 12 billion years, third c) 5 million years, third d) 10 billion years, 90 percent ...
Kepler`s Law - New Mexico Tech
Kepler`s Law - New Mexico Tech

... space outside the orbit of Neptune that contains dwarf planets and other small objects. This region extends from around 40 AU to 80 AU and is shaped in orbit around the sun as a donut ring. The sun’s outmost reach is said to be within the Kuiper Belt, from where the solar system ends and begins inte ...
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Solar System from Web
Solar System from Web

... space outside the orbit of Neptune that contains dwarf planets and other small objects. This region extends from around 40 AU to 80 AU and is shaped in orbit around the sun as a donut ring. The sun’s outmost reach is said to be within the Kuiper Belt, from where the solar system ends and begins inte ...
Clicker Frequency Setting Lecture 2 Outline
Clicker Frequency Setting Lecture 2 Outline

... visible no matter where Earth is in its orbit. • Constellations are essentially “fixed” relative to our motions ...
Chapter 2 - The Solar System
Chapter 2 - The Solar System

... Gamma rays and x-rays are very dangerous because of their high frequency and energy. The Earth’s electromagnetic field and atmosphere block radiation at those high frequencies thus protecting us from them. Any frequencies of light that the Earth blocks must be studied from space. ...
Study Guide 2 - Otterbein University
Study Guide 2 - Otterbein University

... Warm-up #13: based on Section 1.2. “The Birth of Modern Astronomy” 1. In which ways were Galileo’s telescopic observations at odds with Aristotelianism? Do not just state some things he observed, but explain why these observations are at odds with the Aristotelian world view. 2. Name one specific ob ...
SISTERS OF THE SUN
SISTERS OF THE SUN

... 1. We pulled the stars from the skies and brought them down to Earth. But when we turned on all these lights, we lost something precious: 2. Humans were not the fastest or strongest of the animals we competed against, but we did have one thing going for us:_________________________ One aspect of tha ...
Chapter 27 Stars and Galaxies
Chapter 27 Stars and Galaxies

... Chapter 27 Stars and Galaxies Section 1 Characteristics of Stars Notes 27-2 ...
Six Weeks: 3rd ALLEN Subject: Science Grade: 3 TEKS Covering
Six Weeks: 3rd ALLEN Subject: Science Grade: 3 TEKS Covering

... What is the center of our Solar System? What are the planets that make up our Solar System (8) Earth and space. The student knows that there are recognizable patterns in the natural world and among the Sun, Earth, and Moon system. The student is expected to: (A) differentiate between weather and cli ...
6 Scale Model of the Solar System
6 Scale Model of the Solar System

... Now, how large is the Earth? If you wanted to take a trip to the center of the Earth (the very hot “core”), you would travel 6,378 kilometers (3954 miles) from Las Cruces down through the Earth to its center. If you then continued going another 6,378 kilometers you would ‘pop out’ on the other side ...
6 Scale Model of the Solar System
6 Scale Model of the Solar System

... Now, how large is the Earth? If you wanted to take a trip to the center of the Earth (the very hot “core”), you would travel 6,378 kilometers (3954 miles) from Las Cruces down through the Earth to its center. If you then continued going another 6,378 kilometers you would ‘pop out’ on the other side ...
Lecture 3 - Night Sky and Motion of the Earth around the Sun
Lecture 3 - Night Sky and Motion of the Earth around the Sun

... Therefore, the sun and planets move around a circle (the ecliptic) on the celestial sphere which is tilted relative to the celestial equator ...
Space Exploration Review Key
Space Exploration Review Key

... 6. Explain how triangulation works. Create an imaginary triangle with known baseline distance, and base angles to determine distance using mathematical calculations 7. What is Parallax? What do scientists use as the base line when looking at stars? Baseline- diameter of earth’s orbit around the sun ...
The Solar System PPT
The Solar System PPT

... Neptune were the first planets discovered since antiquity, and showed astronomers the solar system was bigger than previously thought. ...
Activity 32
Activity 32

... in the evening, these materials release the heat they have stored. Photovoltaic cells f) ________________________ are used to supply electricity to homes and appliances. They are assembled in solar panels, which are used in some houses and on satellites. They are silicon usually made up of _________ ...
Lesson 37 questions – Gravitational Field - science
Lesson 37 questions – Gravitational Field - science

... The distance between the centres of the Earth and the Moon is 3.8 x 108 m. Assume that the moon moves in a circular orbit about the centre of the Earth. Estimate the period of this orbit to the nearest day. Mass of Earth = 6.0x1024kg 1 day = 86400s F=mv2/R; F = m(2πR/T)2/R= GMm/ R2 (2πR/T)2/R= GM/ R ...
For each statement or question, select the word or expression that
For each statement or question, select the word or expression that

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Astronomical unit

The astronomical unit (symbol au, AU or ua) is a unit of length, roughly the distance from the Earth to the Sun. However, that distance varies as the Earth orbits the Sun, from a maximum (aphelion) to a minimum (perihelion) and back again once a year. Originally conceived as the average of Earth's aphelion and perihelion, it is now defined as exactly 7011149597870700000♠149597870700 meters (about 150 million kilometers, or 93 million miles). The astronomical unit is used primarily as a convenient yardstick for measuring distances within the Solar System or around other stars. However, it is also a fundamental component in the definition of another unit of astronomical length, the parsec.
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